2021-2022學(xué)年天津市西青區(qū)張家窩中學(xué)高三（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（9月份）附答案詳解

20212022學(xué)年天津市西青區(qū)張家窩中學(xué)高三(上)月

考英語(yǔ)試卷(9月份)

一、單選題(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

1.IwantedtomakedumplingsbutfoundIhadflour,soIwentouttobuysome.

()

A.madeupforB.runoutof

C.keptawayfromD.gotdownto

2.It*sagoodideatochoosea(n)destinationincaseyourfirst-choicetouristspot

isnotavailable.()

A.annualB.exactC.alternativeD.pleasant

3.ItseemedthatIhadbecomemyparentshadwantedmetobe.()

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.whether

4.-Itoldyou!Ireallyamrankedthelowest.Numbcr.25outof25players.

-You'vegotnowheretogobutup.()

A.Tellmeahitmore.B.I'mnotsosureaboutthat.

C.Lookonthebrightside!D.Thatisabsolutenonsense!

5.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhaveschedulestomakeiteasier

tocarefortheirchildren.()

A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex

6.Itisunbelievable(hatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelife_hisgreatwealth.

()

A.withoutB.despiteC.inD.to

7.Hewentto(heairporttopickuphiswife.butshe.befbrehisarrival.()

A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wasleaving

8.Myfatheralwaysregretsintouchwithhisoldfriendsfromuniversity.()

A.nottokeepB.notkeepingC.tokeepD.tohavekept

9.Weknowyoucareaboutyourhomeandfamily.,youwouldn'tbereadingIdeal

Home.()

A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.OlherwiseD.Meanwhile

10.EveryoneintheroomburstoutbecauseofJim'sfunnystory.()

A.laughterB.tearsC.cryingD.laughing

11.-I'mgoingtoVenicenextweek.

-.Camivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!()

A.You'recrazyB.You'relucky

C.You'dbetternotD.Youneverknow

12.Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingto_ahand.()

A.lendB.shakeC.waveD.want

13.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,_isannouncedintoday'snewspaper.

()

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what

14.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopedaforfineart.()

A.wayB.relationC.tasteD.habit

15.-Youareagreatswimmer.

-Thanks.It'sbecauseIalotthesedays.()

A.havebeenpractisingB.waspractising

C.wouldpractiseD.hadpractised

二、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題，共40.0分)

A

HOLIDAYFUNATTHEPOWERHOUSEJoinintheholidayfunatthepowerhousethis

monthlinkedtoournewexhibition,evolulion&Revokilion：Chinesedress1700sto

now.DON'TFORGETourotherspecialevent,theClubMedCircusSchoolwhichispart

of(heCircus(馬戲團(tuán))!150yearsofcircusinAustraliaexhibitionexperience!

?ChineseFolkDancing：ColorfulChinesedanceandmusicalperformancesbyThe

ChineseFolk

DancingSchoolofSydney.Dancesinclude：TheGoldenslickdanceandtheChinesedrum

dance.AfeaturewillbetheQinDynastyEmperor'scourtdance.Alsoincludedisashowof

facepaintingforBeijingOperaperfonnances.

Sunday29JuneandWednesday2JulyintheTurbineHaikai11：30am&1：30pm.

?AustralianChineseChildren'sArtsTheatre：Well-knownchildren'splayexpertsfrom

Shanghaileadthisdynamicyouthgroup.PerformanceincludeChinesefairytalesand

第2頁(yè)，共26頁(yè)

plays.

Thursday3toSunday6JulyintheTurbineHall,at11.30am&1.30pm.

?ChineseYouthLeague：Atraditionalperformingartsgroupfeaturingperformance

highlightssuchastheRedscarfandSpringflowerdances,andamusicianplayingErHu.

Sunday6toTuesday8JulyintheTurbine1：30amto1：30Pm.

?KidsActivity：MakeaPaperHorse：Youngchildrenmakeapaperhorsecut-out.(The

horseisafrequentthemeinChinesepainting,indicatingakindofadvancement.)Suitable

forages8-12years.

Saturday28JunetoTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall,12：00pmto1：00pm.

?ClubMedCircusSchool：Learncircusskills,includingthetrapeze(空中飛人),

tranipoliningC蹦床)andmagic.Notonlyforchildrenover5.Thereare40placesavailable

ineachIhourandthesemustbebookedatthefrontdesk,level4,ontheday.

Tuesday1toSaturday5Julya(11：30am&1：00pm.

EnjoyunlimitedfreevisitsandmanyotherbenefitsbybecomingaFamilymemberofthe

Powerhouse.Ourfamilymembershipcovertwoadultsandallchildrenundertheageof16

yearsattheoneaddress.

MembersreceivePowerline,ourmonthlymagazine,discountsintheshopsandthe

restaurants,aswellasfreeadmissiontotheMuseum.Allthisforaslittleas$50,000

year!CalI(02)92170600formoredetails.

16.WhencanyouwatchtheChinesedrumdance?

A.OnJuly2.B.OnJuly3.C.OnJuly6.D.OnJuly8.

17.IfyouarefondofChinesefairystories,youcangoto.

A.ChineseFolkdancingB.KidsActivity

C.ChineseYouthLeagueD.Children'sArtsTheatre

18.Tolearnthemagictricks,youcangoto.

A.KidsActivityB.ChineseYouthLeague

C.ClubMedCircusSchoolD.Children'sArtsTheatre

19.Whatisrequiredifyouv/anltoenjoyfreevisitstotheMuseum?

A.Calling(02)92170600.

B.Gainingfamilymembership.

C.Comingfortheholidayfun.

D.PayingPoerline$50,000ayear.

20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toattractvisitors.B.Topresentschedules.

C.Toreporttheperformances.D.ToteachkidsChinesearts.

B

Everybodyhashadatleastoneexperiencefromwhichheknowsthemeaningoflifc.This

limetookplaceseveralyearsago.butseemsasifitjusthappened.

Onanafternoonseveralyearsago.mybrother-in-lawopenedthebottomdrawerofmy

sister'sdressandpickedoutabeautifulskirt."Janeboughtthis(hefirstlimewewent(o

NewYork.atleast8or9yearsago.Shcneverworeit.Shcwassavingitforaspecial

occasion."Hesaid.Iguessthiswastheoccasion：itwasthefuneralofmysister,afterher

unexpecteddeath.

Hetooktheskirlandputitonbed,withtheotherclothesweweretakingtothe

funcral.Thcnheclosedthedrawerandturnedtome,"Don'teversaveanythingfora

specialoccasion.Everydayyouarcaliveisaspecialoccasion."

Iamthinkingabouthisv/ords.andthey'vechangedthewayIliveinylife.I'mspending

morelimewithmyfamilyandfriendsandlesslimeincommitteemeetings.Whenever

possible,lifeshouldbeakindofexperiencetoenjoy,nottosuffer."Someday"and"Oneof

thesedays"arclosingtheirimportanceonmyvocabulary.Ifit'sworthseeingorhearingor

doing,Iwanttoseeandhearanddoitnow.

Eversincethatday.Ihavebeentryingveryhardnottoputoff.holdbackorsaveanything

that.wouldaddlaughterandcolortoourlives.EverymorningwhenIopenmyeyes.Itell

myselfthateveryday.everyminuie,evcrybreath,trulyisagift.Socherisheverydayand

findthetruemeaningofyourlife.

21.WhydidJanebuythebeautifulskirlbutdidn'twearit?

A.Shewaitedforaspecialoccasiontowearilon.

B.Shewantedtokeepitforsomeoneelse.

C.Shesavedituntilshegrewup.

D.Shewouldgiveiltoherselfasagiftsomeday.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cherish"mean?

第4頁(yè)，共26頁(yè)

A.saveB.wasteC.ownD.treasure

23.Fromhisexperience,theauthorlearnsthat.

A.eveiybodycanhaveahappylifethroughefforts

B.everydayinourlivesisworthcherishing

C.enjoyingourselvesisthemostimportantthing

D.eveiybodywillhavesomethinglefttodoafterdeath

24.Whatdoestheauthorwritethispassagefor?

A.Toshowhowtomakegooduseofeveiyclayinlife.

B.Toexplainthetruemeaningofhisbrother-in-law'swords.

C.Totellpeopletofindthemeaningoflifeandcherisheveryday.

D.Toencouragepeopletowastetimeandenjoythemselves.

25.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.EveryDayIsaGift

B.MySisterJane

C.WhatIstheMeaningfulLifeLike

D.TheMostImportantTimeinYourlife

c

Initsearlyhistor）f,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallynspring,makingthestreets

somuddythatpeople,horses,andcartsgotstuck.Anoldjokethatwaspopularatthetime

wentsomethinglikethis：AmanisstuckuptohiswaistinamuddyChicagostrcct.Askcd

ifheneedshelp,hereplies."Nojhanks.I'vegotagoodhorseunderme."

Thecityplannersdecidedtobuildanundergrounddrainage（排水）systcm.butthere

simplywasn'tenoughdifferencebetweentheheightofthegroundlevelandthewater

level.TheonlytwochoicesweretolowertheChicagoRiverorraisethecity.

AnengineernamedEllisChesbroughconvincedthecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuild

thepipesabovegroundandthencoverthemwithdin.Thisraisedthelevelofthecity's

streetsbyasmuchas12feet.

Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem：dirtpracticallyburiedthefirstfloorsofevery

buildinginChicago.Buildingownerswerefacedwithachoice：eitherchangethefirst

floorsoftheirbuildingsintobasements（t也下室）,andthesecondstoriesintomain

floors,orhoisttheentirebuildingstomeetthenewstreetlevel.Smallwood-frame

buildingscouldbeliftedfairlyeasily.Butwhataboutlarge,heavystmetureslikethe

TremontHotel,whichwasasix-storybrickbuilding?

That'swhereGeorgePullmancamein.Hehaddevelopedsomehouse-movingskills

successfully.ToliftabigstructureliketheTremontHotel,Pullmanwouldplacethousands

ofjackscrews(螺旋千尸頂)beneaththebuilding'sfoundation.Onemanwasassignedto

operateeachsectionofroughly10jackscrews.AtPullman'ssignaleachmanturnedhis

jackscrewthesameamountat(hesametime,therebyraisingthebuildingslowlyand

evenly.Astonishingly,theTremontHotelstayedopenduringtheentireoperation,and

manyofitsguestsdidn'tevennoticeanythingwashappening.

Somepeopleliketosaythateveryproblemhasasolution.ButinChicago'searly

historjr,everyengineeringsolutionseemedtocreateanewproblem.NowthatChicago's

wastewaterwasdrainingefficientlyintotheChicagoRiverjhecity'snextstepwasto

cleanthepollutedriver.

26.Theauthormentionsthejoketoshow.

A.horseswerefairlyusefulinChicago

B.Chicago'sstreetswereextremelymuddy

C.Chicagowasveiydangerousinthespring

D.theChicagopeoplewereparticularlyhumorous

27.ThecityplannerswereconvincedbyEllisChesbroughto.

A.getridofthestreetdirtB.lowertheChicagoRiver

C.fightagainstheavyfloodsD.buildthepipesaboveground

28.Theunderlinedword"heist"inParagraph4means"\

A.changeB.liftC.repairD.decorate

29.WhatcanweconcludeaboutthemovingoperationoftheTremontHotel?

A.Itwentonsmoothlyasintended.

B.Itinterrupted(hebusinessofthehotel.

C.ItinvolvedPullmanturningtenjackscrews.

D.1(separatedthebuildingfromitsfoundation.

30.ThepassageismainlyaboutearlyChicago's.

A.popularlifestylesandtheirinfluences

B.environmentaldisastersand(heircauses

C.engineeringproblemsand(heirsolutions

D.successfulbusinessmenand(heirachievements

第6頁(yè)，共26頁(yè)

D

Artiseverywhere.Anypjblicspacehasbeencarefullydesignedbyanartisticmindtobe

bothfunctionalandbeautiful.Why.then,isartstillsowidelyconsideredtobe"theeasy

subject"atschool,insignificant(owidersocicty.awasteoftimeandeffort?

Artcanconnectculturewithcommercialproductinaway(hatnotmanyotherthingscan；

artgeneratesmoneyandholdssignificantemotionalandculturalvaluewithin

communities.Whenpeopleattendaconcertjheyarepayingformusic,sure,maybeeven

hotelrooms,meals,andtransport,buttheyalsogainanincredibleexperience^unique

atmosphereandamemorythatwillgothroughtherestoftheirlives.Peopledon'tjustwant

materialthingsanymore,:hcywanttoexperiencelife—(heartsarcaperfectcrossover(交

迭)betweencultureandcommerce.

Furthermore.theartscanbringcommunitiestogether.reducinglonelinessandmaking

peoplefeelsafer.Socialbondsarecreatedamongindividualswhentheysharetheirarts

experiencesthroughreflectionanddiscussion,andtheirexpressionofcommonvalues

throughartworksinhonourofeventssignificanttoanation'sexperience.

Theartsclearlyhaveaprettypositiveimpactonphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.ltis

foundthatpeoplewhofrequentculturalplacesorparticipateinartisticeventsaremore

likelytogaingoodhealthcomparedtothosewhodonot：moreengagementwiththearts

islinkedtoahigherlevelofpeopledwellbeing.TheRoyalSocietyofPublicHealth

discoveredthatmusicandart,whenusedinhospitals,helptoimprovetheconditionsof

patientsbyreducingstress,anxietyandbloodpressure.

Childrenwhoarcinvolvedwiththeartsmakegreaterachievementsintheireducation：

thoseengagedwithdramahavegreaterliterar>rabilitywhileotherstakingpartinmusical

practiceexhibitgreaterskillsinmathandlanguages.Kidswithpreferencefortheartshave

agreaterchanceoffindingemploymentinthefuture.Participatingintheartsisessential

forchilddevelopment；encouragingchildrentoexpressthemselvesinconstructiveways

couldhelptoformhealthyemotionalresponsesinlaterlife.

Vitaltohumanlife,artiscelebratedandusedbynationsacrosstheworldforvarious

purposes.Lifewithoutartwouldbeboringanddeadstill,forartisapartofwhatmakesus

human.

31.Artproductsdifferfrommostothercommercialproductsbecause.

A.mostpeoplepurchasethemforcollection

B.theyaremoreexpensiveandlessaccessible

C.theyhavebothcommercialandculturalvalues

D.theirpricesmayclimbupastimepasses

32.Bysharingtheirartsexperiences,communitymemberscan.

A.keepthecommunitysafefromillnesses

B.developastrongertiebetweenthem

C.learntoappreciatetheirownworksofart

D.offerhonourablesolutionstotheirproblems

33.Whatcanwe!eamaboutpeoplewhoareinvolvedinartisticactivities?

A.Theyenjoybetterlivingconditions.

B.Theyliketocomparethemselveswithothers.

C.Theyareparticularlygoodatbothmusicandart.

D.Theytendtobehealthierphysicallyandmentally.

34.Howdoeskids'engagementwiththeartsbenefitthem?

A.Itpromotestheiracademicperformanceandemotionalgrowth.

B.Itgivesthemmoreccnfidenceinexhibitingtheirlearningskills.

C.Itinspirestheircreativityindesigningtheirfuturecareer.

D.Ithelpstomakeresponsiblepeopleoutofthem.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowArtCuresOurHearts

B.Art：ABlessingtoHumankind

C.HowArtBenefitsCommunities

D.Art：ABridgeBetweenCultures

三、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共30.0分)

Twoweeksearlierjnyscn,Ben,hadgotintouch.He'dmovedtoEnglandwithhismum

whenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI'd(36)seenhim.Soimaginemy(37)

whenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.

Iwas(38)!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresuppcsedto(39).Thebay(海灣)

was(40)insunshine,andtherewasagroupofkayakers(皮船)around150moffthe

shore.Gettingalittle(41),Irealizedonekayak(皮劃艇)wasin(42)."Something's

第8頁(yè)，共26頁(yè)

not(43)!"IlookoffmyT-shirtand(44)intothewater.!sawthereweretwoinstructorson

boardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas(45)violently.Linkingarmswithoneof

iheinstructors,!helped遜)theyoungmanoutofthewater.Hewasunconscious(失去意

識(shí)的)andaslookedathisface.something(47)tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery(48).

"What'shisname?"Iaskedtheinstructor."Ben,"hereplied,andimmediatelyI(49).That

strangerwasmyson!

Theinstructorscalledforanambulance(救護(hù)車).(50),afterabriefstayinhospital,Ben

waswellenoughtobeallowedto(51)andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.Wechatted

abouteverythingandthenBen(52)tome."Ijustwanttosay:hankyou."hesaid.

,,You(53)mvlife!"

Istillcan'tbelievewhata(54)itwas.I'mjustsogladIwasthere(55)tohelpmyson.

36.A.alsoB.oftenC.evenD.last

37.A.delightB.reliefC.angerD.worry

38.A.scaredB.shockedC.thrilledD.ashamed

39.A.talkB.stayC.meetD.settle

40.A.bathedB.cleanC.deepD.formed

41.A.fasterB.closerC.heavierD.wiser

42.A.troubleB.advanceC.questionD.battle

43.A.realB.rightC.fairD.fit

44.A.staredB.sankC.divedD.fell

45.A.arguingB.fightingC.shoutingD.shaking

46.A.leadB.persuadeC.carryD.keep

47.A.happenedB.occurredC.appliedD.appealed

48.A.sharpB.pleasantC.attractiveD.familiar

49.A.agreedB.hesitatedC.doubtedD.knew

50.A.FortunatelyB.FranklyC.SadlyD.Suddenly

51.A.returnB.relaxC.speakD.leave

52.A.jokedB.turnedC.listenedD.pointed

53.A.createdB.honoredC.savedD.guided

54.A.coincidenceB.changeC.pityD.pain

55.A.onboardB.timeC.forsureD.onpurpose

四、閱讀表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共10.0分)

56.MynameisClara.IstillrememberthatchillyDecemberday,sittinginscienceclass.l'd

finishedaworksheetearlyandpickedupaTIMEforkidsmagazine.Apieceofnews

caughtmyeye：NASAwasholdinganessaycontesttonameitsMarsrover(火星探測(cè)

器).BeforeIevenknewanythingelseaboutit,asinglewordfloodedmy11-year-old

mind,Curiosity.

Icouldn'twaitfbrthebelltoringsoIcouldgetstartedonmyessay.Thatafternoon,!raced

home,satdownatthecoinputer,andtypeduntilmyfingersached."Curiosityisan

everlastingflamethatbumsineveryone'smind…”

Fivemonthslater,mymomreceivedaphonecalkandimmediately,awidesmilespread

acrossherface.

OnAugust5,2012,at10：31p.m,therovernamedCuriositytoucheddownsafelyonthe

surfaceofMars,andIwashonoredtohaveafront-rowseatinNASA.

CuriosityissuchanimportantpartofwhoIam.Ihavealwaysbeenfascinatedbythe

starsjheplanetsjheskyandtheuniverse.IrememberasalittlegirLniygrandmotherandI

wouldsittogetherinthebackyardforhours.She'dtellmestcriesandpointoutthe

stars.GrandmalivedinGiina,thousandsofmilesawayfrommyhomeinKansas,butthe

starskeptustogetherevenwhenwewereapart.Theywerealwaysthere,yettherewasso

muchIdidn'tknowaboutthem.That'swhatIlovesomuchaboutspace.

PeopleoftenaskmewhywegotofarawayplaceslikeMares.Myanswerissimple

becausewe'recurious.Wehumanbeingsdonotjustholeupnoneplace.Weare

constantlywonderingandtryingtofindoutwhat'sover(hehillaridbeyondthehorizon.

(1)HowdidClaragetthenewsabouttheessaycontest?(nomorethan10words)

(2)WhydidClarahaveafront-rowseatinNASA?(nomorethan10words)

(3)WhatdoesClararememberaboutthetimespentwithGrandma?(nomorethan15

words)

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"holeup"mean?(1word)

(5)Inyouropinion,whyiscuriosityimportant?(nomorethan20words)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共25.0分)

第1()貞，共26頁(yè)

57.假定你是李華，暑假在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國(guó)畫(huà)展覽.請(qǐng)寫(xiě)?封信

申請(qǐng)做志愿者，內(nèi)容包括：

1.寫(xiě)信目的；2.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)；3.能做的事情.

注意：

詞數(shù)80左右；

可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.madeupfbr彌補(bǔ);B.runoutof用完，用盡;C.kcptaway

from遠(yuǎn)離，回避：D.goidownio開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做。結(jié)合句意，此處指”用完“了面粉。

故選：Bo

我想包餃子，但發(fā)現(xiàn)我的面粉用完了，所以我出去買(mǎi)了一些。

動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)就是有些動(dòng)詞可以和一些別的詞構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)（以動(dòng)詞為中心），表達(dá)一個(gè)概念，

其作用和一個(gè)單獨(dú)動(dòng)詞差不多的一種固定搭配。在實(shí)際使用中，通常會(huì)把動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)當(dāng)成

一個(gè)整體。

2.【答案】C

【解析】考查形容詞。A.annual年度的;B.exact準(zhǔn)確的;C.altemative替代的;D.plcasant

令人愉快的。根據(jù)后文"deslinationincaseyourfirst-choicetouristspotisnotavailable"可知

此處指替代目的地，應(yīng)用altcrnaiivc。

故選：Co

如果你首選的旅游景點(diǎn)沒(méi)有了，選擇一個(gè)替代目的地是一個(gè)好主意。

考查詞義辨析，弄清楚各個(gè)詞的詞義，準(zhǔn)確地翻譯句子及備選答案，然后選擇最符合題

意的選項(xiàng)。

3.【答案】C

【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。動(dòng)詞become后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句中的

be決少表語(yǔ)，所填詞應(yīng)該起雙重作用。

故選：Cc

似乎我已經(jīng)成為了我父母希望我成為的人。

連接副詞可分為兩類，?類是用于連接句子或從句，常見(jiàn)的有

therefore,besides,otherwise,however,moreover,stilklhus.meanwhile等：另一類是用于引導(dǎo)

從句或不定式，主要的有when.why,where,how等。

第12頁(yè)，共26頁(yè)

4.【答案】C

【解析】A項(xiàng)意為多告訴我?點(diǎn)。B項(xiàng)意為我不那么確定。C項(xiàng)意為看著積極的?面。

D項(xiàng)意為那完全是瞎扯。根據(jù)"You'vegotnowheretogobutup.除了上進(jìn)你別無(wú)他法"可知

要積極一點(diǎn)。

故選：Co

-我告訴你，我真的排名最低。25個(gè)選手中第25名。-積極一點(diǎn)。除了上進(jìn)你別無(wú)他法。

此類題目要了解各個(gè)諺語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)句的意思，根據(jù)前后的邏輯關(guān)系可以選出符合題意的選項(xiàng)。

5.【答案】C

【解析】答案C.heavy”沉重的，陰沉的“；smoolh”順利的，光滑的，平穩(wěn)的"；flexible"

靈活的,柔韌的"；complex”復(fù)雜的”.根據(jù)句意，I。引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)，為了在外工作的母

親們更容易的照顧她們的孩子，所以她們應(yīng)該有“靈活的”時(shí)間表，故選C.

句意：外出工作的母親們應(yīng)該有靈活的時(shí)間表以便他們更容易照顧他們的孩子.

本題考查形容詞詞義的辨析，熟悉詞義，理解語(yǔ)境，選擇出工確選項(xiàng).

6.【答案】B

【解析】句意：難以置信的是Lucas先生盡管他擁有巨大財(cái)富，但還是過(guò)著一種簡(jiǎn)樸的

生活u本句中it做形式主語(yǔ)，thatMr.LucasLeadsasimplelifehisgreatwealth是

真正的主語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意，難以置信的是Lucas先生“盡管“他擁有巨大財(cái)富，但還是

過(guò)著一種簡(jiǎn)樸的生活。用despite"雖然,盡管“。表示讓步關(guān)系,故選B。

7.【答案】C

【解析】答案：C

根據(jù)"Hewenttotheairport”使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知，“離開(kāi)”應(yīng)是發(fā)生在過(guò)去（即他到達(dá)

機(jī)場(chǎng)）之前的動(dòng)作；應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；故選C.

他去機(jī)場(chǎng)接他的妻子，但是她在他到達(dá)之前就已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了.

本題考杳了過(guò)去完成時(shí)（had+done）的用法：首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句中已知的時(shí)態(tài)以及句意，判

斷出此處動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間；其次應(yīng)了解過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去之前的動(dòng)作；最

后應(yīng)熟練掌握各時(shí)態(tài)的意義及用法區(qū)別.

8.【答案】B

【解析】考查固定短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)名詞。由"intouchwithhisoldfriendsfromuniversity”可知,

句子表示"我父親總是后悔沒(méi)有和大學(xué)里的老朋友們保持聯(lián)系"，"后悔做過(guò)某事"是固定

短語(yǔ)regretdoingsth.”后悔沒(méi)有做過(guò)某事"是regretnotdoingsth.因此空格處是notkeeping,

是動(dòng)名詞的否定式，作賓語(yǔ)。

故選：B。

我父親總是后悔沒(méi)有和大學(xué)里的老朋友們保持聯(lián)系。

動(dòng)名詞是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一種形式，由動(dòng)詞原形+ing構(gòu)成。它既有動(dòng)詞的特征，乂有名詞

的特征，故稱動(dòng)名詞。

9.【答案】C

【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Therefore因此;B.Instead相反；C.Otherwise否則;

D.Meanwhile同時(shí)。根據(jù)"ycucareaboutyourhomeandfamily"和"youwouldn'tbereading

IdealHome”可知，句子表示我們知道你關(guān)心你的家和家人。否則你就不會(huì)讀《理想家庭》

了"，因此空格處意為"否則

故選：Co

我們知道你關(guān)心你的家和家人v否則你就不會(huì)讀《理想家庭》了。

考查詞義辨析，弄清楚各個(gè)詞的詞義，準(zhǔn)確地翻譯句子及備選答案，然后選擇最符合題

意的選項(xiàng)。

10.【答案】D

［解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.laughter名詞,笑聲，常用短語(yǔ)burstintolaughter表示"

突然大笑”；B.tears名詞,眼淚；C.cry大g名詞,哭泣,哭泣聲；D.laughing名詞,笑。

根據(jù)后文"becauseofJim'sfunnystory"可知每個(gè)人都笑了,應(yīng)用burstoutlaughing"突然笑

起來(lái)”。

故選：Do

因?yàn)榧返挠腥さ墓适?，房間里的每個(gè)人都笑了。

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考森詞義辨析，弄清楚各個(gè)詞的詞義，準(zhǔn)確地硼譯句子及備選答案，然后選擇最符合題

意的選項(xiàng)。

11.【答案】B

【解析】答案B.

A項(xiàng)“你瘋了“；C項(xiàng)"你最好不要”；D項(xiàng)“你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)懂“；B項(xiàng)"你真幸運(yùn)"；根據(jù)答句中

的"Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun"可知，那時(shí)威尼斯會(huì)舉辦狂歡節(jié)，應(yīng)答的人是羨慕

前面的人（去?威尼斯旅行的），故選B.

-我下周要去威尼斯.

-你運(yùn)氣真好.那時(shí)會(huì)舉辦狂歡節(jié).祝你玩得愉快！

本題考查情景交際.解答此類題目首先應(yīng)該讀懂句意，分析上下文語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系.其

次對(duì)每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的交際用語(yǔ)的適用情況要掌握，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境鎖定正確答案.關(guān)鍵平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)

中要對(duì)交際用語(yǔ)多積累多總結(jié)反復(fù)記憶.

12.【答案】A

【解析】答案：A短語(yǔ)搭配，lendsbahand向某人伸出援助之手，幫助某人；shakehands

握手；waveahand揮手；wantahand需要幫助.句意表達(dá)的是幫忙，故選A.

如果你有麻煩，邁克總是樂(lè)意伸出援助之手.

動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是一個(gè)比較難的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)，搭配較多，用法靈活.學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，要注意積累.尤其是

相似或相近的用法，要注意區(qū)分和掌握.

13.【答案】B

【解析】答案選B.

句意：我們又發(fā)射了一顆人造衛(wèi)星，這是在今天的報(bào)紙上宣布的.因?yàn)橹虚g是個(gè)逗號(hào)，

并H.前后都是一個(gè)句子，這說(shuō)明需要一個(gè)連詞：同時(shí)這個(gè)連詞必須擔(dān)當(dāng)主語(yǔ).根據(jù)句子

意思，此處關(guān)系代詞which指代整個(gè)主句引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.符合這個(gè)條件的只有

B.what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句不能和主句分割開(kāi)來(lái)，thal引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句不能在句中擔(dān)

當(dāng)任何成分.其實(shí)這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，which指代前面的整句話.故選B.

句意：我們又發(fā)射了一顆人造衛(wèi)星，這是在今天的報(bào)紙上宣布的.

考資定語(yǔ)從句.?般解法是"一不?先行詞，二看在句中所擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)某煞?/p>

14.【答案】C

【解析】答案：C.

A方法，道路；B關(guān)系；C品嘗，鑒賞力；D習(xí)慣.

while引導(dǎo)的為一時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句中為一簡(jiǎn)單的主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu).

結(jié)合句子的邏輯關(guān)系可知應(yīng)該是培養(yǎng)的一種對(duì)藝術(shù)的愛(ài)好，所以用alaslefor”對(duì)…的品

味/鑒賞力”?故選C.

她在巴黎期間，培養(yǎng)了對(duì)藝術(shù)的鑒賞力.

注意區(qū)分不同名詞的含義以及用在句子中是否符合邏輯關(guān)系.

15.【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間thesedays可知這里表示最近一段時(shí)間一直在做某事，用現(xiàn)在

完成進(jìn)行時(shí).

故選：A.

--你是一個(gè)很棒的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員謝謝.這是因?yàn)槲易罱恢痹诰毩?xí).

現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)是英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞的一種基本時(shí)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞（have/has）

+been+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他成分.表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或者

剛剛終止，或名?可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去.

16.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】D【小題3】C【小題4】B【小題5】B

(解析】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ChineseFolkDancing部分Dancesinclude：theGolden

and(heChinesedrumdance-Sunday29JuneandWednesday2July.中國(guó)民間舞蹈包括

金舞和鼓舞，參與時(shí)間為6月29日星期日和7月2日星期三?？芍?，7月2日可以看中

國(guó)鼓舞，故選A。

(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)?AustralianChineseChildren'sArtsTheatre部分中"Well-known

children'splayexpertsfromShanghaileadthisdynamicyouthgroup.Perfornianceinclude

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Chinesefairytalesandplays.(?澳大利亞華人兒童藝術(shù)劇院：由上海知名兒童戲劇專家

領(lǐng)銜的充滿活力的青少年團(tuán)體。演出包括中國(guó)帝話和戲劇)’可知，如果你喜歡中國(guó)童

話故事，可以去兒童藝術(shù)劇院。故選D。

(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ClubMedCircusSchool部分中"