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Unit1What’sthematter?SectionA(3a-3c)人教版八年級(下)LearningObjectives1.understandthepassageandgetdetailedinformation;2.tellstoriesaccordingtothetimeline;3.learnsomefirstaidknowledge.Bytheendoftheclass,wewillbeableto:LookandSayWhathappenedinthepicture?Ifyouseesomeonefaintorfall,willyouhelp?Whyorwhynot?Lookatthepictureonthebook:Whathappenedtotheman?Whatwasthewomanbesidehimdoing?Didtheyknoweachother?Whodoyouthinkisgoingtosavetheman?Lookatthetitleofthepassage.Didthemandieintheend?BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldManNowreadthepassage.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?Anewspaperstoryusuallyincludesthefollowingelements:BasicelementsofnewspaperstorieswhowhenwherewhatFindthebasicelementsofthispassageandcompletethemindmap.who____________________________when____________________________where______________________________________________________what_________________________________________________________________________________Basicelementsofnewspaperstoriestheoldman,thewoman,thebusdriverandthepassengersat9:00a.m.atZhonghuaRoadanoldmanwaslyingontheroad,awomanwasshoutingforhelp,thebusdriverandthepassengerssenthimtothehospitalReadthepassageandcheck()thethingsthathappenedinthestory.1.____WangPingwasthedriverofbusNo.26at9:00a.m.yesterday.2.____BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhonghuaRoad.3.____Theoldmanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospitalrightaway.4.____Thepassengersonthebusdidnotwanttogotothehospital,soonlyWangPingwentwiththewomanandtheoldman.5.____Somepassengershelpedtogettheoldontothebus.6.____Theoldmangottothehospitalintime.Completethetimelineofeventsaccordingtothepassage.WangPingstoppedthebus.SomepassengershelpedWangPingtogettheoldmanontothebus.C.Theoldmangottothehospitalintimeandhewassaved.D.ThewomantoldWangPingtheoldman’sproblem.E.At9:00a.m.yesterday,WangPingsawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.F.WangPingaskedthewomanwhathappened.G.AllthepassengersandWangPingsenttheoldmantothehospital.1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____6.____7.____EAFDBGCDiscussthequestionswithapartner.1.WhywasWangPingsurprisedthatthepassengersagreedtogotothehospitalwithhim?2.DidthepassengersthinkWangPingdidtherightthing?Howdoyouknow?3.Doyouagreethatpeopledonotoftenhelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintotrouble?Whyorwhynot?Trytoretellthepassageaccordingtothetimeline.BeginningAt9:00a.m.
yesterday
morning,
the
bus
driverWangPing...ProcessThebusdriverstoppedthe…gotoffandaskedthe…toldthepassenger…Tohissurprise,thepassengersagreedto…andhelped…EndTheoldmanwas…YouropinionWhatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?ThinkandSayWhatcanwedotohelpifweseesomeonefaintorfallontheroadsomeday?checkifthepersonisinjured/awake/consciouscall120callsomeoneelseforhelpsendthepersontothehospitalWhatcan’twedowhensavingafaintedorafallenperson?pinchrenzhongshakethefaintedpersonpullthefallenpersonmovethefallenpersonwithoutcheckingThesebehaviorsmaycausethesecondaryinjuryfortheperson.Inourdailylives,itisveryimportanttolearnsomefirstaidknowledge.Forexample,insomepublicoccasions,youcanuseAEDtosavesomeone’slife.AED(自動體外除顫儀)isadevicethatchecksaperson’sheartanddeliverselectronicshockifithasstoppedbeatingnormally.Youcanfinditatthesubwaystation,theairport,theshoppingcenter,etc.Itiseasytouse.ActivateAED,itwillguideyouthrougheverystep.LearnSomeFirstAidKnowledgeoptionalchoiceoptionalchoice(聽力難度有點大,只做了解即可)AnothermethodwhichiscommonlyusedinfirstaidisCPR(心肺復蘇).WatchavideoandlearnhowtodoCPR.ProjectWhatshouldwedo(ornotdo)whensomeone…getsheatstrokedrownschokesgetsanelectronicshockChooseonesituation(oryoucanchooseanothersituation).Workingroupsoffour.Checkonlineandwritedownthefirstaidsteps.Shareyourworkwiththewholeclassnexttime.LanguagePoints1.At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.seesb.doingsth.
看見某人正在做某事(強調(diào)動作正在進行)e.g.WhenIpassthewindowIseehimdrawinga
picture.
seesb.dosth.看見某人做了某事(目睹全過程或動作經(jīng)常發(fā)生)e.g.Iseetheboyplayintheparkeveryday.2.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.thinktwice在做某事之前認真思考;思忖再三e.g.Wemustthinktwicebeforewemakethisdecision.withoutdoingsth.沒有做某事,without為介詞,后面常接動詞或者是動名詞e.g.
He
left
without
saying
goodbye.3.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.toone’ssurprise使.....驚訝的是;出乎......的意料e.g.Totheirsurprise,allthestudentspasstheexam.agreetodosth.同意做......agreewith同意某人或某人的觀點agreeon就......達成協(xié)議注意:sth.agreewithsb.某人適應(yīng)/適合某物(多為氣候、食物等)
e.g.Ilovestrawberries,buttheydon'tagreewithme.4.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorsavedthemanintime.thankstosb./sth.多虧;因為;由于e.g.Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.5.“Itissaidthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble”,saysonepassenger.當trouble表示“困難;麻煩”時,是不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.I’msorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.
beintrouble
有困難;陷入困境
e.g.Healwaysasksmeforhelpwhenheisintrouble.getsb.intotrouble使某人陷入困境e.g.Ifyoucome,youmaygetmeintotrouble.主語
+have/hastrouble(in)doingsth.意為“某人在做某事方面有困難”。e.g.Ihavesometrouble(in)readingtheletter.當trouble表示“麻煩事;煩心事”時,是可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Shewasonthephoneforanhourtellingmehertroubles.readingextension(optionalchoice)Beep,beep.AdognamedCheeseliftedhisheadatthesound.ItwasJack'sradio,tellinghimamessagewascomingin.JackwasCheese'sownerandtrainer.JackandCheesehelpedtofindandrescuepeoplewhogotlostonthemountain.Afterreceivingthemessage,theyranoutsidequickly.Ahelicopterwaitedinthesnow.Cheesejumpedin.Jackgotin,too.Takingthehelicopterwasthequickestwaytothemountain.Ithadsnowedheavily.Jacktoldthehelicopterpilotamanhadbeenhikinginthearea.Thesnowhadsuddenlycoveredhim.Theyneededtofindhimfast!
Thehelicopterflewquicklyandthenlanded.JackandCheesejumpedout.Cheesebeganrunningincirclesacrossthesnow.Therewasnosignofthehiker,butthatwasnotaproblemforCheese.Cheesecouldusehisnosetopickupthescent(氣味)ofapersonunderthesnow.Suddenly,Cheesegaveasharpbark.Hebegandigginginthesnow.JackrantoCheese.“__________!”shoutedJack.JackandCheesekeptdigging.First,abootappeared,thenaleg.Jackclearedsnowawayfromtheman'sface.Hewasallrightbuthadhurthisleg.Jackandthepilotmovedthemantoasled(雪橇)andpulleditovertothehelicopter.Onceeveryonewasin,thehelicopterliftedoffandheadedforthehospital.Putthesentencesincorrectorde
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