初中人教版七年級(jí)英語模擬【答案和解析】

初中人教版七年級(jí)英語模擬【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heisthemostintelligentstudentinourclass.B.Heisthemoreintelligentstudentinourclass.C.Heismoreintelligentstudentinourclass.D.Heismoremostintelligentstudentinourclass.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.3.Whichofthesewordsisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.BeautifulC.RunD.Singing4.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Heisreadingthebook.B.Hehasreadthebook.C.Hewillreadthebook.D.Hereadsthebookeveryday.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theyarealways_______atschool.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.morehappy6.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Iwillvisitthemuseum.D.Iamvisitingthemuseum.7.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IamwatchingTV.B.IwatchTV.C.IwatchedTV.D.IwillwatchTV.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.B.Istudywhenthephonerang.C.Istudiedwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillstudywhenthephonerang.9.I__________(1)mykeysathomethismorning.I__________(2)bemorecarefulnexttime.Mymom__________(3)helpmelookforthem,andshe__________(4)findtheminmyschoolbag.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______friendsinmyclass.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little11.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthephrase"alotof"?A.Hehasalotofbooksinhisroom.B.Hehasalotbooksinhisroom.C.Hehasalotsofbooksinhisroom.D.Hehasmuchbooksinhisroom.12.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"I_______abookrightnow."A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.reading13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihasvisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Ihadvisitedthemuseumlastweek.C.Ivisitthemuseumlastweek.D.Ivisitedthemuseumlastweek.14.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctlywithanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavealittlesugarinmycoffee.B.Ihavealittlebooksinmybag.C.Ihavealittlechairsintheroom.D.Ihavealittlefriendsintheclass.15.Lastweekend,I__________(1)tothemuseumwithmyfamily.We__________(2)aguidetoshowusaround.Theguide__________(3)usaboutthehistoryofthecity.We__________(4)manyoldpaintingsandsculptures.Afterthetour,we__________(5)alotofinterestingfacts.We__________(6)somesouvenirsatthegiftshopbeforewe__________(7)home.It__________(8)averyinterestingandeducationalday.16.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihaveafewmoneyinmywallet.D.Ihavefewmoneyinmywallet.17.Theteacher__________(ask)ustowriteacompositionaboutourfavoriteseasonI__________(choose)winterbecauseI__________(like)thesnowandthecoldweatherI__________(tell)myfriendsthatI__________(plan)togoskiingthiswinter.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"will"?A.Shewillgoingtothepark.B.Shewillgoestothepark.C.Shewillgotothepark.D.Shegoingtothepark.19.He______(speak)tothemanagerwhenIenteredtheroom.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"good"inthecomparative?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Mostgood21.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ialwaysamhappy.B.Iamalwayshappy.C.AmIalwayshappy?D.AlwaysIamhappy.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Shehasstudiedfortwohours.C.Shestudiedfortwohours.D.Sheisstudyingfortwohours.23.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Themusicistooloudforme.B.Themusicisloudtooforme.C.Themusicisfortooloudme.D.Thetoomusicisloudforme.24.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Weamgoingtothecinema.B.Weisgoingtothecinema.C.Wearegoingtothecinema.D.Webegoingtothecinema.25.Choosethecorrectanswer:Iwill_______tothepartytomorrow.A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone26.I__________finishedmyhomeworkyet.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.am27.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanuncountablenoun?A.ChairB.WaterC.BookD.Apple28.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I__________myhomeworkatthemoment.A.doesB.isdoingC.aredoingD.amdoing30.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"bad"?A.WorseB.WorstC.BadderD.Morebad32.She______(be)verytiredafterthelongtrip,soshe______(decide)torestforawhile.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshecalledme.B.IwatchedTVwhenshecalledme.C.IwillwatchTVwhenshecallsme.D.IwatchTVwhenshecallsme.34.WhenI__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(already/start)eatingI__________(miss)thefirstpartofthemeal,butI__________(join)themlater.35.I__________(1)playingsoccerwithmyfriendsafterschool.It__________(2)alotoffun,andI__________(3)achancetopracticemyskills.Yesterday,we__________(4)amatchagainstanotherschool.We__________(5)veryhard,butwe__________(6)thegame.Afterthematch,we__________(7)tothesportsstoretobuysomenewequipment.I__________(8)anewsoccerballbecausemyoldone__________(9)wornout.It__________(10)agreatday!36.Whichsentenceisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby6PM.B.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkby6PM.C.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworkby6PM.D.Iwillhavebeenfinishingmyhomeworkby6PM.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Iusuallyamatschoolinthemorning.B.Iamusuallyatschoolinthemorning.C.Iatschoolusuallyaminthemorning.D.UsuallyIatschoolaminthemorning.38.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplan?A.Iamgoingtothemovietomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothemovietomorrow.C.Iwillgotothemovietomorrow.D.Igotothemovietomorrow.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Idon’tknowwhereishe.B.Idon’tknowwhereheis.C.Idon’tknowwherehe.D.Idon’tknowwhereishegoing.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"much"?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmuchbookdoyouhave?C.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?D.Howmanybookdoyouhave?41.Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Theweather__________(1)reallynice,andwe__________(2)alotoffun.Whenwe__________(3)there,we__________(4)ourtowelsonthesandand__________(5)toswiminthesea.Thewater__________(6)abitcoldatfirst,butsoonwe__________(7)usedtoit.Mylittlebrother__________(8)sandcastleswhilemyparents__________(9)relaxinginthesun.We__________(10)apicniclunchand__________(11)somecolddrinks.It__________(12)agreatday,andI__________(13)togobacknextsummer.42.I__________(not/meet)herforalongtime.I__________(hope)toseehersoon.She__________(live)inanothercitynow,butshe__________(come)backfortheholiday.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforafutureplan?A.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentstomorrow.B.Sheisvisittohergrandparentstomorrow.C.Shegoingtovisithergrandparentstomorrow.D.Sheisvisitingtohergrandparentstomorrow.44.We__________(not,visit)themuseumbefore,butwhenwe__________(hear)aboutthenewexhibition,we__________(decide)togolastweekendWe__________(have)agreattimethere.45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamastudent.B.Iisastudent.C.Ibeastudent.D.Iamstudent.46.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.RunB.QuicklyC.HappinessD.Sing47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouneed?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?C.Howmuchappledoyouneed?D.Howmanyappledoyouneed?48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformof"Sheplayssoccer"?A.Shenotplayssoccer.B.Shedoesnotplayssoccer.C.Shedonotplaysoccer.D.Shedoesnotplaysoccer.49.Maryusually__________(go)toschoolbybus,buttodayshe__________(walk)becauseshe__________(forget)tosetthealarmclockShe__________(not/like)walkingtoschool,butshehasnochoicetoday.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchbooks.D.Ihavemuchpencils.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Heisthemostintelligentstudentinourclass.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"intelligent"is"mostintelligent,"usedwhencomparingmorethantwopeopleorthings.第2題

答案：C.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解釋："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(go)toexpressfutureactions.第3題

答案：B.Beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjectivethatdescribesanoun(e.g.,abeautifulhouse).第4題

答案：B.Hehasreadthebook.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactionthathasrelevancetothepresent.第5題

答案：A.happy

解釋：這里需要形容詞“happy”來修飾主語“They”，表示他們通常在學(xué)校感到高興。第6題

答案：A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"has/have"+pastparticiple."Havevisited"indicatesanactionthathasoccurredatsomepointbeforethepresent.第7題

答案：A.IamwatchingTV.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Iamwatching"isthepresentcontinuousform.第8題

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第9題

答案：1.forgot2.will3.helped4.found

解釋：本題使用了過去時(shí)和將來時(shí)，描述遺失鑰匙和找回的過程。第10題

答案：B.many

解釋："Many"用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，這里指的是“朋友”是可數(shù)名詞。第11題

答案：A.Hehasalotofbooksinhisroom.

解釋："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounsinpositivesentences.第12題

答案：C.amreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."第13題

答案：D.Ivisitedthemuseumlastweek.

解釋："Visited"isthepasttenseof"visit"andisthecorrectformtouseforactionsthatoccurredataspecifictimeinthepast.第14題

答案：A.Ihavealittlesugarinmycoffee.

解釋："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"sugar")todescribeasmallamount.第15題

答案：1.went2.hired3.told4.saw5.learned6.bought7.went8.was

解釋："went"和"hired"描述參觀和聘請(qǐng)導(dǎo)游；-"told"表示導(dǎo)游提供的信息；-"saw"和"learned"描述觀展和學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容；-"bought"和"went"描述購買紀(jì)念品和離開；-"was"總結(jié)這次旅行的感受。第16題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.

解釋："Few"referstoasmallnumberofcountableitems,but"afew"suggestsapositiveamount,while"few"without"a"meansaverysmallorinsufficientnumber.第17題

答案：asked,chose,like,told,plan

解釋：本題考察一般過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)中的時(shí)間點(diǎn)進(jìn)行確定。第18題

答案：C.Shewillgotothepark.

解釋："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb("go").第19題

答案：wasspeaking

解釋：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，用于描述過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第20題

答案：B.Better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第21題

答案：B.Iamalwayshappy.

解釋：InEnglish,adverbslike"always"generallygobetweenthesubjectandtheverb(e.g.,"Iamalwayshappy").第22題

答案：A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

解釋：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatbeganinthepastandarestillcontinuing.Itisformedwith"has/havebeen"+verb-ing.第23題

答案：A.Themusicistooloudforme.

解釋："Too"isanadverbusedtoindicatethatsomethingexceedsacertainlimitorisexcessive.第24題

答案：C.Wearegoingtothecinema.

解釋："We"takesthepluralformoftheverb"tobe,"whichis"are."第25題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子描述的是將來要做的事情，用“will”后接動(dòng)詞原形“go”。第26題

答案：B.have

解釋："I"requires"have"inthepresentperfecttensewhendiscussingactionswithrelevancetothepresent.第27題

答案：B.Water

解釋："Water"isanuncountablenoun,whichmeansitcannotbecountedindividually.第28題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing,anditdescribesanactionhappeningatthemoment.第29題

答案：D.amdoing

解釋："Atthemoment"suggestsacurrentactivity,sothecorrectansweristhepresentcontinuousform"amdoing."第30題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thecorrectpluralformof"child"is"children."第31題

答案：A.Worse

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad,"and"worst"isthesuperlativeform.第32題

答案：was,decided

解釋：本題考查一般過去時(shí)。前者表示過去的狀態(tài)，后者表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第33題

答案：A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshecalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第34題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,missed,joined

解釋："hadalreadystarted"是過去完成時(shí)，表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作；"arrived"是過去時(shí)，表示過去的動(dòng)作；"missed"是過去時(shí)，表示錯(cuò)過的動(dòng)作；"joined"是過去時(shí)，表示加入的動(dòng)作。第35題

答案：1.enjoy2.is3.get4.played5.tried6.lost7.went8.bought9.had10.was

解釋：“enjoy”和“is”描述了我喜歡踢足球并且覺得很有趣。-“get”表示我通過踢足球獲得練習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。-“played”和“tried”描述昨天的比賽及我們的努力，"lost"表示比賽結(jié)果。-“went”和“bought”描述了我們?nèi)ド痰曩徺I新裝備的過程。-“had”表示我舊的球已經(jīng)破損，“was”總結(jié)了這一天。第36題

答案：A.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby6PM.

解釋：Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.Itisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple.第37題

答案：B.Iamusuallyatschoolinthemorning.

解釋：Adverbsoffrequency(like"usually")usuallycomebeforethemainverb.第38題

答案：C.Iwillgotothemovietomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedtoexpressfutureplansorintentions,followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第39題

答案：B.Idon’tknowwhereheis.

解釋：Inindirectquestions,thesubjectcomesbeforetheverb,so"whereheis"isthecorrectwordorder.第40題

答案：C.Howmanybooksdoyouha