2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero單元要點(diǎn)回扣學(xué)案新人教版必修1

PAGE1-Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernheroeq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)詞匯夯實(shí)練1.activeadj.主動(dòng)的；活躍的①Asastudent,Johnisveryactiveinhisclass.Forexample,heisalwaysthefirsttoanswertheteachers’questions.②Youshouldactively(active)encourageyourchildrentomakeuseoftheopportunitytojoinsportsteams.③Pleasetakeanactivepartinafter-classactivities,whichwillnotonlymakeyourschoollifecolorful,butalsoimproveyourlearning.(active)2.devotevt.(與to連用)獻(xiàn)身；用心于①Theoldteacherdevotedallhislifetoeducatinghisdevotedstudentsandhewashighlythoughtofforhisdevotiontotheeducationcause.(devote)②Themanisdeterminedtodevotehislifetohelping(help)thepeopleintrouble.3.guidancen．指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)①Undertheguidanceofourteacher,wefinishedourtaskaheadoftime.②Heofferedguidance(guide)tothepoorpeopleontheirlegalrights.4.votevt.&vi.投票；選舉n．投票；選票；表決①Therewasonceatimewhenwomenhadnorighttovote(vote).②Sincewecan’treachanyagreement,nowwevoteontheproblem.5.attackvt.進(jìn)攻；攻擊；抨擊①I(mǎi)tshockedhertohearthathergoodfriendwasattackedwithcancer.②Jimwasattacked(attack)byamaninthepark.Fortunately,hegotslightlyinjured.6.equaladj.相等的；同等的①Allmenarebornequal,soeveryonehopestobetreatedequally．(equal)②Afteramonthoftraining,hebecameequaltotheworkasabusdriver.7.peacefuladj.和平的；安靜的；安靜的①Everyonelikestoliveinpeace,butitseemsthattheworldisalwaysnotpeaceful．(peace)②Ithinkyoushouldsettleyourprobleminapeaceful(peace)way.Fightingcan’tsolveanycatevt.教化；訓(xùn)練①Onthewhole,peoplewhoarewelleducatedcanfindjobseasierthanthosewithoutagoodeducation．(educate)②Highschooleducation(educate)isveryimportantforstudents,becauseitcanhelpthemtochoosetheirfuture.9.willingadj.樂(lè)意的；自愿的①Thelawyeriswilling(will)tohelpthoseintrouble.②Heissuchameanmanthatheisunwilling(willing)tolendussomemoney.10.rewardn．酬勞；獎(jiǎng)金vt.酬勞；獎(jiǎng)賞①I(mǎi)believeallhiseffortswillberewarded(reward)atlast.②LiMeigotanewmobilephonefromherparentsasarewardfor(作為對(duì)……的回報(bào))herbeingadmittedintoTsinghuaUniversity.閱讀詞匯排查練1.meanadj. 吝嗇的；自私的；卑鄙的2.invadern. 侵略者3.feen. 費(fèi)(會(huì)費(fèi)、學(xué)費(fèi)等)；酬金4.quoten. 引用語(yǔ)；語(yǔ)錄5releasevt. 釋放；發(fā)行6.blanketn. 毛毯；毯子7.terrorn. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖時(shí)期；恐怖活動(dòng)8.relativen． 親戚；親屬9.thundervi. 打雷；雷鳴n. 雷；雷聲10.principlen. 法則；原則；原理11.leaguen. 同盟；聯(lián)盟；聯(lián)合會(huì)12.sentencevt. 判決；宣判13.mankindn. 人類eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)1.outofwork 失業(yè)2.asamatteroffact 事實(shí)上3.blowup 使充氣；爆炸4.introuble 在危急、受罰、苦痛、憂慮等的境況中5.turnto 求助于；致力于6.loseheart 丟失志氣或信念7etopower 當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái)8.setup 設(shè)立；建立9.besentencedto 被判處……(徒刑)10.bewillingtodosth. 情愿做某事11.fightfor 為……而戰(zhàn)12.inone’sopinion/view 在某人看來(lái)會(huì)應(yīng)用1.Hisfatherhasbeenoutofworkforhalfayearandtheyarelivingapoorlifenow.2.AchemicalfactoryblewupintheNorthofEngland.3.Whenyougetback,ourclassmatesandIarewillingtohelpyoutomakeupthemissinglessons.4.Anothernewschoolwillbesetupheresoastomeettheneedsofthecitizens.5.Whenyouhaveanytroubleinyourwork,youcanalwaysturntomeforhelp.6.Themanpretendedtobeadoctor,butasamatteroffact,heknowsnothingaboutmedicineatall.7.Whenthenewrulercametopower,hemadepeacewithallhisformerenemies.8.Inmyopinion/view,peoplecanhavefastfoodwhentheyarereallyinahurry.Ifnot,theyhadbetterhavethetraditionalfood.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)重點(diǎn)句型1．Thisis/wasatimewhen...這是一個(gè)……時(shí)期。這是一個(gè)幾乎人人都想出名的時(shí)代。Thisisatimewhenalmosteveryonewantstobefamous.2．where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞stage,case,point等。現(xiàn)在他們的談判達(dá)到一方必需屈服于另一方的關(guān)鍵地步。Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystagewhereonesidemustgiveintotheother.3．which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞way并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。他供應(yīng)了一些方法，這些方法在實(shí)踐中很有效。Heofferedsomewaysthat/whichworkedverywellinpractice.4．only修飾狀語(yǔ)放在句首，句子用部分倒裝(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)只有通過(guò)多練習(xí)剪紙，你才能駕馭這門(mén)民間藝術(shù)。Onlybypractisingpaper-cuttingmorecanyoulearnthefolkart.5．shouldhavedonesth.本應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事，但事實(shí)上并沒(méi)做。在考試時(shí)你原來(lái)應(yīng)當(dāng)更細(xì)致些的。Youshouldhavebeenmorecarefulintheexamination.6．did/do/does放在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。他的確工作努力并且剛好完成了這項(xiàng)工作。Hedoesworkhardandfinishesthejobintime.7．thefirsttime用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“第一次”。我第一次在會(huì)議廳演講時(shí)特別驚慌。IwasverynervousthefirsttimeIgaveaspeechinthemeetinghall.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅳ)單元語(yǔ)法1．She’llneverforgetthetimethat/whichtheyplayedtogetherinthesummercamp.2．I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIwasadmittedintotheuniversity.3．Hedidn’ttellmethereasonwhyhewassoexcited.4．Wevisitedthecarfactorywheremyuncleonceworkedthreeyearsago.5．ThereasonwhyIamlateisthatIoverslept.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅴ)話題寫(xiě)作依據(jù)要求運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)學(xué)問(wèn)完成下面小作文，并背誦成文。1．約翰失業(yè)后，對(duì)生活失去信念。(outofwork;loseheart)2．他第一次偷東西時(shí)就被抓住了。(thefirsttime)3．他被判處三年監(jiān)禁。(besentencedto)4．他求助于一位摯友。(turnto)5．事實(shí)上，這位摯友是去年才當(dāng)權(quán)的。(asamatteroffact;cometopower)6．這位摯友答應(yīng)過(guò)他，當(dāng)他有困難時(shí)就去找他。(introuble)7．但是，當(dāng)他求他的摯友幫助他時(shí)，他的摯友說(shuō)法律面前人人同等。(beg；equal)8．直到那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到?jīng)]人能幫助他。(onlythen)9．這是他第一次感到懊悔。(Thisis/wasthefirsttimethat...)10．從監(jiān)獄被釋放出來(lái)以后，他在一家小公司用心工作。(devote...to)11．作為獎(jiǎng)賞，老板幫他建立了自己的公司。(reward；setup)12．在我看來(lái)，只有努力才能勝利。(inone’sopinion)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：AfterJohnwasoutofwork,helostheartandbegantostealbutwascaughtt