初中PEP8年級英語試題答案和解釋

初中PEP8年級英語試題[答案和解釋](共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlemilkleft.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittleapples.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"be"inthesentence:"She_______happy."A.amB.areC.isD.be3.Ifyou__________(study)hard,you__________(be)abletopasstheexamIt’simportanttorememberthatsuccess__________(come)fromeffortanddeterminationWhenyou__________(face)challenges,it’snecessarytokeeptryingandnot__________(give)upInaddition,you__________(need)tomakeastudyplanand__________(stick)toitIfyou__________(organize)yourtimewell,you__________(find)thatstudyingbecomeseasier.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomenB.WomansC.WomansesD.Womenes5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ireadabooknow.6.IfI__________(know)theanswer,I__________(tell)youI__________(not,expect)you__________(have)suchadifficultquestionIfhe__________(study)harderlastyear,he__________(pass)theexameasilyButhe__________(not,study)enough.7.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)__________(decide)totakeavacationtothecountryside.We__________(2)__________(be)veryexcitedbecausewe__________(3)__________(nevergo)therebefore.Afterwe__________(4)__________(arrive),we__________(5)__________(see)abeautifullakesurroundedbytrees.We__________(6)__________(stay)atasmallguesthousenearthelake.Theair__________(7)__________(be)freshandthefood__________(8)__________(be)delicious.We__________(9)__________(have)agreattimeduringourstay.8.Choosethecorrectquestionform:________youlikemusic?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are9.Whichofthefollowingisaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyoureadthebook?B.Areyoureadingthebook?C.Doyoureadthebook?D.Willyoureadthebook?10.She__________(always,be)kindtoothers,andthat’swhyeveryone__________(like)herShe__________(help)mewithmyhomeworkmanytimes,andI__________(appreciate)italot.11.Mybrother__________(be)averygoodstudent.He__________(study)hardeveryday.He__________(always/finish)hishomeworkontimeand__________(help)mewithmystudies.Lastweek,he__________(get)thehighestscoreinhisclass.He__________(feel)veryproudofhisachievement,buthe__________(never/boast)aboutit.He__________(be)verymodest.12.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(always/play)outsideafterschoolI__________(enjoy)ridingmybikewithmyfriendsWe__________(spend)hourstogether,butnowI__________(not/have)muchtimeforoutdooractivities.13.Choosethecorrectpluralform:"Thereare__________booksonthetable."A.manyB.muchC.alotD.few14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"eat"inpasttense?A.EatB.EatsC.AteD.Eating15.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenyoucalled.B.Ireadabookwhenyoucalled.C.Ihadreadabookwhenyoucalled.D.Ihavereadabookwhenyoucalled.16.He__________(study)veryhardfortheexamlastweek.He__________(want)togetagoodgradebecausehe__________(know)thattheexam__________(be)importantforhisfuture.Nowhe__________(feel)moreconfidentabouthisresults.17.Jack__________(1)(have)abirthdaypartynextSaturday.He__________(2)(invite)allhisfriends,andthey__________(3)(eat)cakeand__________(4)(sing)songs.18.Shealways______(go)tothegymafterschool.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyougotothepartylastnight?D.Didyougonetothepartylastnight?20.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheareateacher.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheamateacher.D.Shebeateacher.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"unless"?A.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouwillinviteme.B.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouinviteme.C.Iwillgotothepartyunlessyouinviteme.D.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouinvitedme.22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"He__________toschoolbybus."A.goesB.goC.goingD.gone23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlepencils.B.Ihavealittlesugar.C.Ihavealittlefriends.D.Ihavealittlebooks.24.Whatistheoppositeof"strong"?A.TallB.WeakC.FastD.Short25.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.26.Whichofthefollowingisanadjective?A.RunB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Sing27.They______(be)toParisthreetimes.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewasreadingabookat8PMyesterday.B.Shereadabookat8PMyesterday.C.Sheisreadingabookat8PMyesterday.D.Shewillreadabookat8PMyesterday.29.Cwent30.Mymother__________(teach)mehowtocookwhenI__________(be)achildAtfirst,I__________(not,enjoy)it,butlater,I__________(learn)tolikeitNow,I__________(be)abletocookseveraldishes,andI__________(often,help)mymotherinthekitchen.31.I_______(1)myfriend’sbirthdaypartylastSaturday.It_______(2)atarestaurant,andthere_______(3)alotofpeoplethere.We_______(4)deliciousfoodand_______(5)fungames.Thebirthdaycake_______(6)verybiganddelicious.Myfriend_______(7)veryhappy,andweall_______(8)agreattimetogether.32.Mybrother__________(never,go)toazoobefore,sowhenwe__________(take)himtherelastweekend,he__________(be)veryexcitedHe__________(see)manyanimalsforthefirsttime,andhe__________(take)lotsofpicturesWe__________(spend)thewholedaythere,andwe__________(have)lunchinthezoo’srestaurantIt__________(be)awonderfulday.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof“bad”?A.BadderB.WorseC.WorstD.Morebad34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______tothemountainsnextweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing35.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thereissomebooksontheshelf.B.Therearesomebooksontheshelf.C.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.D.Therearemanybookontheshelf.36.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)manyinterestinganimals,liketigers,lions,andpandas.First,we__________(3)toseethelions.They__________(4)inalargecageand__________(5)verystrong.Afterthat,we__________(6)tothepandaarea.Thepandas__________(7)playingandeatingbamboo.Attheendoftheday,we__________(8)tothesouvenirshopand__________(9)somegifts.It__________(10)awonderfulday!37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“any”correctly?A.Doyouhaveanyapples?B.Doyouhavesomeapples?C.Youhaveanyapples?D.Idon’thaveanyapples.38.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenusing"since"toexpressthestartingpointofanaction?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhimforthreeyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.D.Ihaveknownhimfor2019.39.She__________(study)EnglishforthreeyearsShe__________(already,pass)allherexamsand__________(be)veryproudofherselfShe__________(decide)togoabroadforfurtherstudynextyearI__________(wish)herallthebestinherfutureplans.40.MycousinTim__________(1)__________(have)abigbirthdaypartylastSaturday.He__________(2)__________(invite)allhisfriends,andthey__________(3)__________(arrive)athishouseat4p.m.Theparty__________(4)__________(be)fulloffun.Everyone__________(5)__________(dance)tomusic,andthey__________(6)__________(play)gameslikemusicalchairsandpinthetailonthedonkey.Tim__________(7)__________(be)sohappythathe__________(8)__________(smile)thewholetime.Attheendoftheparty,everyone__________(9)__________(give)himpresents,andTim__________(10)__________(thank)themwithabighug.41.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththerightuseof"since".A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.C.Ihavelivedheresince2010.D.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsagoin2010.42.Whichisthecorrectformof"go"inthesentence:"She___toschooleveryday"?A.GoesB.GoC.GoingD.Gone43.Iusuallyspendmyweekendswithmyfamily.ThisSaturday,I__________(1)tovisitmygrandmother.Shelivesinasmallvillage,soI__________(2)earlyinthemorningtoavoidthetraffic.I__________(3)abustogettherebecausemyparents__________(4)todriveme.WhenI__________(5)there,mygrandmother__________(6)abigmealforme.I__________(7)heragiftandwe__________(8)togetherforawhile.Intheafternoon,we__________(9)forawalkinthevillageand__________(10)somebeautifulflowers.It__________(11)agreatday,andI__________(12)tovisitheragainsoon.44.I______(not/meet)herbeforeI______(move)tothiscity.45.Thesun__________intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.isrisingD.rising46.Bythetimewe______(arrive),themovie______(start).47.We__________(not/expect)theweather__________(be)socoldinsummerWe__________(bring)onlylightclothes,sowe__________(feel)uncomfortablethewholeday.48.Theschoolplayiscomingupnextmonth,andI’mreallyexcitedaboutit!I______(be)oneoftheactorsWe______(have)arehearsaleverydayafterschoolAtfirst,I______(feel)nervous,butnowI______(get)moreconfidentIhopeeverything______(go)wellduringtheperformance.49.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/make)thatdecisionIt______(seem)likeariskychoiceIfyou______(wait)forafewmoredays,I’msureabetteropportunity______(come)alongButnow,Ithinkyoushould______(ask)forhelpfromsomeonewho______(know)moreaboutthesituation.50.Whatistheoppositeof“difficult”?A.easyB.boringC.interestingD.tired(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Ihavealittlemilkleft.

解釋："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"milk").第2題

答案：C.is

解釋："She"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)該使用"is"。第3題

答案：study,willbe,comes,face,give,need,stick,organize,willfind

解釋：本題考察了第一類條件句。第一類條件句表示可能發(fā)生的情況，條件部分使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句部分使用將來時。第4題

答案：A.Women

解釋：Thecorrectpluralformof"woman"is"women."第5題

答案：A.Iamreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."第6題

答案：hadknown,wouldhavetold,didn’texpect,hadstudied,wouldhavepassed,didn’tstudy

解釋：本題考察了虛擬語氣的用法，特別是“wouldhave”與“had”結(jié)合，表示假設(shè)過去的情況。第7題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.decided—過去式，表示過去的決定。2.were—過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。3.hadnevergone—過去完成時，表示過去某個時間之前沒有去過。4.arrived—過去式，表示過去的動作。5.saw—過去式，表示過去看到的景象。6.stayed—過去式，表示過去的行為。7.was—過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。8.was—過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。9.had—過去式，表示過去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第8題

答案：A.Do

解釋："Do"isthecorrectauxiliaryverbtoformaquestionwith"you"inthepresentsimpletense.第9題

答案：A.Didyoureadthebook?

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseforquestionsuses"did"+subject+baseverb.第10題

答案：isalways,likes,hashelped,appreciate

解釋：本題考察一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在完成時。“isalways”描述習(xí)慣性行為，“hashelped”描述過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷。第11題

答案：1.is2.studies3.alwaysfinishes4.helps5.got6.felt7.neverboasts8.is

解釋：1.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”表示兄弟的身份。-2.使用現(xiàn)在時“studies”表示學(xué)習(xí)的習(xí)慣。-3.使用現(xiàn)在時“alwaysfinishes”表示他做作業(yè)的規(guī)律性。-4.使用現(xiàn)在時“helps”表示他幫助他人的動作。-5.使用過去時“got”表示過去的成績。-6.使用過去時“felt”表示過去的情感。-7.使用現(xiàn)在時“neverboasts”表示兄弟的謙虛態(tài)度。-8.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”表示兄弟的特征。第12題

答案：was,alwaysplayed,enjoyed,spent,don’thave

解釋：“was”和“alwaysplayed”表示過去的習(xí)慣，描述小時候的活動?，F(xiàn)在時“don’thave”表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第13題

答案：A.many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounsinpluralform,suchas"books."第14題

答案：C.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseformoftheverb"eat."第15題

答案：A.Iwasreadingabookwhenyoucalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasinprogressataspecificmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第16題

答案：1.studied2.wanted3.knew4.was5.feels

解釋：這道題考查了過去時和現(xiàn)在時。描述過去的努力和目標(biāo)時用過去時（"studied"、"wanted"、"knew"、"was"），最后表達(dá)當(dāng)前狀態(tài)時使用現(xiàn)在時（"feels"）。第17題

答案：1.ishaving2.hasinvited3.willeat4.willsing

解釋：本題考察了將來時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的使用。第一空使用將來時，描述計(jì)劃；第二空使用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作；第三和第四空使用將來時，表示未來的動作。第18題

答案：goes

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性動作。第19題

答案：B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?

解釋：Inthepastsimpletense,"did"isusedastheauxiliaryverb,followedbythebaseformofthemainverb.第20題

答案：B.Sheisateacher.

解釋：Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthird-personsingular(she,he,it)is"is."第21題

答案：B.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouinviteme.

解釋："Unless"means"ifnot,"anditisusedwiththesimplepresenttensewhenreferringtoacondition.第22題

答案：A.goes

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,theverb"go"takes"es"forthethird-personsingularsubject("he,""she,""it").第23題

答案：B.Ihavealittlesugar.

解釋："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"sugar,"while"afew"isusedwithcountablenounslike"pencils"and"books."第24題

答案：B.Weak

解釋："Weak"istheoppositeof"strong."第25題

答案：C.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解釋："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(go)toexpressfutureactions.第26題

答案：C.Beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjectivebecauseitdescribesanoun.第27題

答案：havebeen

解釋：這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時。使用"havebeen"表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷。第28題

答案：A.Shewasreadingabookat8PMyesterday.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were+verb-ing"andindicatesanactionhappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第29題

答案：Bhavegone

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時，用于表示第一次經(jīng)歷。第30題

答案：taught,was,didn’tenjoy,learned,am,oftenhelp

解釋：此題使用了過去時、過去進(jìn)行時和現(xiàn)在時，描述了從過去到現(xiàn)在的變化過程。第31題

答案：1.attended2.was3.were4.ate5.played6.was7.was8.had

解釋：1."attended"是過去式，表示我參加了我朋友的生日派對。2."was"是過去式，表示派對是在一家餐館舉行的。3."were"是過去式，表示那時有很多人。4."ate"是過去式，表示我們吃了美味的食物。5."played"是過去式，表示我們玩了有趣的游戲。6."was"是過去式，表示生日蛋糕很大也很美味。7."was"是過去式，表示我的朋友非常開心。8."had"是過去式，表示我們一起度過了美好的時光。第32題

答案：hadnevergone,took,was,saw,took,spent,had,was

解釋：這道題考察了過去完成時和過去時的使用。過去完成時用來描述“去動物園之前從未去過”的經(jīng)歷，而過去時則用來描述當(dāng)天的動作。第33題

答案：C.Worst

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof“bad”is“worst,”not“badder.”第34題

答案：C.willgo

解釋：句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作，使用將來時“willgo”。第35題

答案：B.Therearesomebooksontheshelf.

解釋：“Books”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用“are”。第36題

答案：1.went2.saw3.went4.were5.looked6.went7.were8.went9.bought10.was

解釋：本題主要使用過去時，描述了一個上周六的動物園之旅。動詞“went,”“saw,”“bought”準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)了過去的行為。第37題

答案：D.Idon’thaveanyapples.

解釋："Any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionswhenreferringtoanunspecifiedquantity.第38題

答案：C.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.

解釋："Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime(e.g.,2019),while"for"referstoaperiodoftime