英語冠詞練習(xí)及解析

1、冠詞用法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)與解析I.冠詞填空：在下列句中空白處填入適當(dāng)冠詞，不需用冠詞處劃。1There is _ picture of _elephant on _wall2This is _useful bookIve read it for _ hour3 _ elephant is much heavier than _horse4 _ doctor told him to take _medicine three times _ day5Lets go out for _walk6Its too hotOpen _door，please7There is _woman over there _

2、 woman is Meimeis mother8 _ sun rises in _east9 _ Changjiang River is _longest river in _China10Are you going to do it _second time？11Washington is _capital of _USA12 _ Turners are living at the end of _ Turner Street13He joined the army in _spring of _ 199514 _ old man is _ teacherHe likes playing

3、_ basketball after _supper15After I had _quick breakfast，I hurried to school16Are _sheep kept by _farmers for producing _wool and _ meat？17They went to _Peoples Park，but we both went to _ Peoples Cinema yesterday18I often watch _TV in _evening19 _ day of _December 20，1999 is Monday20Tomorrow is _Chr

4、istmas Day and my father and I went to choose_ Christmas tree today21I think _maths is more important than any other subject22He often goes to _school by _bike23What does this _word mean， _ Father？24What _important news！II.選擇填空。1Does Jim have _ ruler？Yes，he has _ Aan；someBa；oneCa；Dany；one2There is _

5、old bike _ old bike is Mr ZhaosAan ；TheBthe；AnCa；TheDthe；The3_ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ayATheBACAnDTwo4How many books do you have？I have _bookThats _English bookAa；anBa；one Cone；anDone；one5At that time Tom was _ one-year-old babyAaBanCtheD6 _ tiger is _ChinaAThe；aBA；theCThe；fromDThe；the7We

6、cant see _sun at _nightAthe；theBthe；Ca；D；8 _ useful book it is！AWhat anBHow aCWhat aDWhat9One afternoon he found _ handbagThere was _ “s”on the corner of _handbagAa；an；theBa；a；theCan；an；anDthe；a；a10 _ old lady with white hair spoke _English well at _ meetingAAn；an；aBThe；anCThe；aDThe；the11 _ Great Wa

7、ll is _longest wall in the worldAA；aBThe；theCA；theDThe；a12 _ new bridge has been built over Huangpu RiverAThe；aBA；CA；theDAn；the13 _ woman over there is _popular teacher in our schoolAA；anBThe；aCThe；theDA；the14He used to be _teacher but later he turned _writerAa；aBa；theC；aDa；15They made him _kingAaBt

8、heCanD16His father is _English teacherHe works in our schoolAaBanCtheD17Is he _American boy ？AanBaConeD18Does Tom often play _football after _school？A；B；theCthe；Da；19They passed our school _day before yesterdayAanBoneCaDthe20Australia is _English-speaking countryAaBanCtheD21She has _orange skirt _ s

9、kirt is niceAa；TheBan；TheCan；ADthe；The22This is _appleIts _big appleAan；aBa；theCa；anDan；the23Look at _horse over thereAaBanCtheD24Dont play _basketball hereIts dangerousAaBanCDthe25There is _old woman in the carABtheCaDan26Beijing is _beautiful cityIts _capital of ChinaAa；aBthe；theC；theDa；the27Shang

10、hai is in _east of ChinaABanCaDthe28Ive been a student there for nearly two and _ half yearsAaBanCtheD29Bill is _English teacherHe likes playing _footballAa；theBan；theCa；Dan；30The museum is quite farIt will take you half _hour to get there by _ busAan；Ban；aCa；D；初中英語冠詞用法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)答案與詳解I1a；an；the2a；an。第一個(gè)空的

11、a是泛指，第二個(gè)空的an是指“一小時(shí)”。3An；a。這兩個(gè)空都是泛指，故都用不定冠詞。4The；the；a。前兩個(gè)空都是特指，故填the；后一個(gè)空中的a相當(dāng)于every或each，three times a day意為“一天三次”。5a。go out for a walk意為“出去散步”。6the7a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。8The；the。第一個(gè)空用the表示太陽是世界上獨(dú)一無二的物體；第二個(gè)空用the是因?yàn)樵诜轿辉~的前面一般用定冠詞。9The；the，。第一空用the是因?yàn)樵诤恿髅Q的前面用定冠詞；第二空用the是因?yàn)樵谛稳菰~最高級(jí)前面用定冠詞；第三空“零”冠詞是因?yàn)閷Ｓ忻~前一般不

12、加冠詞。10a。a second time意為“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意為“第二次”。此句填a是表示動(dòng)作的重復(fù)，而不能用the（表順序）。11the；the。第一個(gè)the是特指美國的首都。第二個(gè)the是在由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加定冠詞。12The?！皌he 姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加the。13the；。表示在某一年的季節(jié)名稱前應(yīng)加定冠詞。14The a；。在球類名稱前不加冠詞。泛指的三餐名稱前不加冠詞。15a。三餐名稱前若有形容詞，則可在形容詞前加冠詞，此處是泛指，故用a。16；。此句意為“農(nóng)民養(yǎng)羊是為了產(chǎn)毛和

13、肉嗎？”前兩個(gè)空也可填定冠詞，意為：“那些農(nóng)民養(yǎng)的那些羊是為了產(chǎn)毛和肉嗎？”17the；the。普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加the。18；the。TV前不加冠詞?！霸?、午、晚”名詞前加冠詞。19The；。第一空是特指。日期名詞前不加冠詞。20；a21。學(xué)科名稱前一般不加冠詞。22；。go to school上學(xué)。by bike騎自行車。23；。指示代詞不能與定冠詞連用。24。注意news是不可數(shù)名詞，故不能加a。II1B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代詞，用以替代前面的ruler。2A3C。這是一句諺語，意思是“一天吃一個(gè)蘋果，用不著看醫(yī)生?！?C。one強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，用以回答“Howman

14、y？”問句；第二個(gè)空是泛指，故用an。5A。one雖以元音字母開頭，但以輔音音素w開頭，故填a。6C。此句意為：“這只老虎來自中國?！?B。在“太陽、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠詞the；at night“在夜晚”，注意該短語中沒有冠詞。8C9A?！皊”雖為輔音字母，但卻以元音音素e開頭，故填an。10D。第一個(gè)空填the，是特指那個(gè)“白發(fā)老太太”；第二個(gè)空不填冠詞，是因?yàn)樵谡Z言名稱前面一般不加冠詞。English后面如有l(wèi)anguage，就得說the English language?！霸跁?huì)議上”應(yīng)為at the meeting。11B。the Great Wall長城。12C。第一個(gè)空是泛指，用a；第二個(gè)空是河流名稱，故用the。13B。第一個(gè)空：“那邊的那個(gè)婦女”，是特指；第二個(gè)空是指那個(gè)婦女的身份、職業(yè)，是泛指。14D。第一個(gè)空是泛指；第二個(gè)空用“零冠詞”是因?yàn)閠urn后面的名詞前一般都不加冠詞。15D。表示某人的職位時(shí)可用“零冠詞