2012高考英語：閱讀理解課堂練學(xué)案（30）

1、2012高考英語：閱讀理解課堂練習(xí)案例(30)(結(jié)束)Passage Thirty-four(the relationship between process with mental experience)By 1950，the results of attempts to relate brain processes to mental experience appeared rather discuraging . such variations in size，shapeNear the turn of the century，it had been suggested by herin

2、g that different modes of sensing，such as pain，taske and color，Might behoof was lacking that the quality of the impulse or its conduction was influenced by these differences，Which seemed instead to influencealthough qualifitative variance among nerve rigidly disproved，The doctrine was generally aban

3、doned in favor of The opposing view，namelyaccording to this t He ory，it is not The quality of The sensor nerve impulses that determines The diverse conicious senations they produce，BBSin one experiement，When An electric stimulus was applied to a given sensitory field of the cerebral cortex of a coni

4、cious human subject，It PPSother experiements revealed slight variations in The size，number，arrangement，And interconnection of The nerve cells，but as forHowever、cortical as diverse as those of red、black、green and white、or touch、cold、warmth、movement、pain、what seemed to remain was some kind of differen

5、tial pattern in G effects in the Brain exitation : it is the difference in the central distribution onto match the multiple dimensions of mental experience psychologists could only point to a limitles variation in the spatio temporal patterning of nno1.up until 1950，effors to establish that brain pr

6、ocesses and mental experience are related would most likey have been met witha。vexation.irritability。c。discurage ment d。neutraty2.the author mentions“common currency”primarly in order to emphasize thea。lack of differentiation among nerve impulses in human beings。.similarities in the views of the sci

7、ent ists。c。similarity of senations of human beings。d。continuous passage of nerve impulses through the nervous system。3.which of the following theories is reinforced by the depiction of the experiement in lines 16-19？a。cognitive experience manifested by sensitory nerve impulses are influenced by the

8、area of the brain stimulated。.quaitative diversity in nerve potentials can now be stuied more accurately。c。sensitory stim uri are heterogeneous and are greaty influenced by the nerve sensors they produce。d。differentiation in neural modalities influences the length of nerve transmissions。4.it can be

9、inferred from the passage that which of the following exhibit the least qualitative variation？A。Nerve cells.Nerve impulses。c。cortical areas。c。spatial patterns of nerve impulses。Vocbulary1.mental experieences精神感受2.discharge發(fā)行版3.neligible很小，可以忽略。Manifold是多方面的5.神經(jīng)元/細(xì)胞中性(中樞)神經(jīng)(系統(tǒng))7.quaitative diversity質(zhì)

10、量的多樣性、數(shù)量變化8.反駁，反證9.類似于homogeneous10.sensitorynerve感覺神經(jīng)Cortical外皮，皮層12.cerebral cortex大腦皮層13.locus位置，區(qū)域14.心理神經(jīng)精神神經(jīng)(psychoneural)15.異源異源異源異源異源異源Spatiotenoporal時空難的詞句1.such variations in size、shape、chemistry、conduction speed、exitation threshold、And the like as had been demonstrated in nnn結(jié)構(gòu)分析句型是suchas.

11、as具有關(guān)系代詞的作用。這里是had been demonstrated的主語。參考譯文神經(jīng)細(xì)胞上顯示的大小、形狀、化學(xué)、神經(jīng)脈沖傳導(dǎo)速度、刺激邊界等變化差異對很多方面的精神感覺可能仍然沒有意義。2.it was possible to demonstrate by other methods refined structural differences among neuron types；hoof was lacking that the quality of the impulse or its conduction was influenced by these differences，which seemed instead to influence參考譯文也可以使用其他方法顯示神經(jīng)類型之間的細(xì)微結(jié)構(gòu)差異。但是，沒有足夠的證據(jù)表明脈沖或脈沖傳導(dǎo)的質(zhì)量受這些差異的影響。相反，這個質(zhì)量似乎影響了