新概念英語第一冊第53~54課ppt課件

1、.,Lesson 53 An interesting climate.,.,Listen and Answer:,1.What is the favourite subject of conversation in England?,2.Whats the climate like in England?,.,Lesson 53 An interesting climate,New words and new expressions:,mild maild adj. 溫暖的（形容天氣）；,always lwez adv. 總是（頻率副詞）,He always watches TV at nig

2、ht.,He is a mild man. The climate is mild.,溫和的（形容人的性格）,.,in the east 在東方,east,south,north,west,west west n. 西方,east ist n. 東方,north n: n. 北方,south sau n. 南方,in the north：在北方,in the west 在西方,in the south 在南方,go west 去死,.,North,South,West,East,In,.,best best adv. 最 He likes winter best.,night nait n.

3、夜晚 We often sleep at night.,season si:zn n. 季節(jié) There are 4 seasons in a year.,wet wet adj. 潮濕的,Her dress is wet.,all in wet 全身濕透了,.,rainy,wet 潮濕的,wet-dry,.,rise raiz v. 升起,early :li adv. 早,The sun rises early and sets late.,set set v. （太陽）落下去,sunrise 太陽升起,sunset 太陽落下,late let adv. 晚、遲,.,subject sbdk

4、t n. 話題；語法主語；科目,conversation knvsen n. 談話,interesting ntrst adj. 有趣的，有意思的,This book is so interesting.,My favourite subject is Chinese.,He listened to their conversation.,.,season There are four seasons in a year. spring summer autumn winter,.,Which season do you like best? I like best. Why?,Spring

5、Summer Autumn Winter,in,.,Whats the weather like in the North? Whats the weather like in the East? Whats the weather like in the West? Whats the weather like in the South?,Its cold in the North.,Its windy in the East.,Its wet in the West.,Its warm in the South.,.,英國：大不列巔及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國 England 英格蘭 Scotlan

6、d 蘇格蘭 Northern Ireland 北愛爾蘭 Wales 威爾士 Ireland 愛爾蘭,north,west,south,east,.,England the Great Britain and Northern Ireland Scotland England Welsh Northern Ireland,.,.,英國氣候特點(diǎn),英國處于歐洲西部，大西洋東岸，為典型的溫帶海洋性氣候。 成因：一方面受中緯度西風(fēng)（即盛行西風(fēng)）影響下，常年溫和多雨。 另一方面與流經(jīng)此處的北大西洋暖流也有關(guān)系。暖流能對沿岸起到增溫增濕的作用。 英國全國一月份的平均氣溫約為4至7度，七月份13至17度。年降

7、雨量西北部山區(qū)超過1000毫米，而東南部在六七百毫米之間。英國霧氣較重，主要是島國的潮氣所致。首都倫敦冬季河湖極少結(jié)冰，一月平均氣溫在4度（攝氏）以上；夏天則相當(dāng)涼爽，七月的平均氣溫17度，早晚外出需加外衣。年降雨量約600毫米，雨量分布較均勻。至于倫敦過去常見的濃霧，并不完全是自然現(xiàn)象。由于重視環(huán)境保護(hù)，倫敦目前出現(xiàn)濃霧的次數(shù)已大大減少。 英國雖然氣候溫和，但天氣多變。一日之內(nèi)，時晴時雨。多變的天氣也為人們提供了經(jīng)常的話題，在英國甚至最沉默寡言的人也喜歡談?wù)撎鞖狻?受高緯度的影響，英國晝夜長短的變化特別明顯。冬季日短夜長，夏季則日長夜短。夏季是到英國旅游的最佳季節(jié)。夏季日間長，活動時間多，而

8、且溫度適中，天氣清爽，人的精神也倍感充沛。這個季節(jié)盡管也有雨，但一般不會連綿不斷，影響行程。,.,HANS: Where do you come from? JIM: I come from England. HANS: Whats the climate like in your country? JIM: Its mild, but its not always pleasant.,Lesson 53 An interesting climate.,詢問對方是哪國人： (1) A:Where do you come from ? B: I come from China.（國家）,(2)

9、A:Where are you from ? B: Im from China.（國家）,(3) A:What nationality are you ? B: Im Chinese.（國家的人）,Whats . like ?：用來詢問 事物的情況，例如天氣、氣候等， 或是詢問人或事物的外觀或特征。 用形容詞回答。,country： (1)國家(前面不加定冠詞the); (2)鄉(xiāng)村(前面加定冠詞the)。,mild：adj. (1)溫暖的(形容天氣); (2)溫和的(形容人的性格)。,always：adv. 總是(表示頻率的副詞)。,.,JIM: The weathers often cold

10、 in the North and windy in the East. Its often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South.,north n. 北方 in the North= in the north of England 表示一個國家或地區(qū)的方位詞如果單獨(dú)使用一般要大寫，但僅僅表示方位意義的方位詞不需大寫。 如：a north wind、a south window等。 in the north：在北方 in the south：在南方 in the east：在東方 in the west: 在西方,表示頻率的副詞： (1

11、) often: 經(jīng)常、常常； (2) sometimes: 有時； (3) always: 總是。,often cold,North,East,often windy,South,sometimes warm,West,often wet,.,HANS: Which seasons do you like best？ JIM: I like spring and summer. The days are long and the nights are short. The sun rises early and sets late.,best: 最. e.g. He likes playin

12、g computer games best.,The days are long.,The nights are short.,The sun rises early.,The sun sets late.,.,I dont like autumn and winter. The days are short and the nights are long. The sun rises late and sets early.,.喜歡.，但不喜歡. e.g. (1)He likes playing computer games，but he doesnt like learning Engli

13、sh. (2)They like playing basketball, but they dont like playing football.,The days are short.,The nights are long.,The sun rises late.,The sun sets early.,.,Our climate is not very good, but its certainly interesting. Its our favourite subject of conversation.,concersation: 談話。,of: .的 He is a stduen

14、t of my father.,subject: 話題、科目。,favourite: 最喜歡的。 Whats your favourite food? My favourite food is hot dogs.,interesting: 有趣的。 That is an interesting film.,certainly: 當(dāng)然地。,.,Things are always true 1. 客觀事實(shí),Things are true now 2. 符合現(xiàn)在事實(shí)情況,Things we do regularly 3. 經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣、反復(fù)做的事情,I am Lily. We are boys. Th

15、e moon goes round the earth.,You are 13. He is a student. You study at Menghe Secondary School.,I wash the dishes every day. You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30. She often helps others. He always gets up early. Nick visits museums at weekends. She is often late for school

16、.,一般現(xiàn)在時的三種用法,.,一般現(xiàn)在時,I am Lily. We are boys. He is a student.,一般現(xiàn)在時中，如果是be動詞，用am, is, are.,I get up at 6:00 every day. We go to school every moring. He likes apples.,一般現(xiàn)在時中，如果是動詞，用動詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。,主語是第一，第二人稱 及所有復(fù)數(shù)的時候。,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候。,.,Dialogue:,Where do you come from? Whats the climate like in your cou

17、ntry? Whats the weather like in the North/East/West/South? Which seasons do you like best?,I come from Its mild/pleasant. Its often in the North/West. I like (best).,The days are and the nights are (short/long). The sun rises and sets (early/late),.,二、句型及語法,1 Where do you come from? I come from Engl

18、and. Where are you from? Im from England. What nationality are you? Im English.,.,2 Whats the climate like in England? (in your country) Its Whats the weather like? Its cold and windy.,.,3. Which seasons do you like best? Why? I like spring best. Because . Whats your favourite season? My favourite s

19、eason is spring. Because .,.,三、朗讀課文判斷正誤,( ) Its windy in England. ( ) Its always warm in the North. ( ) Jim likes spring and summer. ( ) Jim doesnt like autumn and winter, because the sun rises late and sets early. ( ) Climate is English favorite subject of conversation.,.,四、復(fù)述課文,1. 總的說明英國的氣候 2. 分別說明各個地區(qū)氣候 3. Jim喜歡和不喜歡的季節(jié) 及原因 4. 總結(jié)性地說出天氣是英國人喜歡 談?wù)摰脑掝},.,Lesson 54 What nationality are they? Where do they come from?,Australia n. 澳大利亞 Australian n. 澳大利亞人 Austria n. 奧地利 Austrian n. 奧地利人 Canada n. 加拿大