英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞《第三人稱單數(shù)形式》的變化規(guī)則_第1頁(yè)
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1、英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句中,主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)的動(dòng)詞變化主要體現(xiàn)在詞尾的變化上,其規(guī)律為:規(guī)則原形第三人稱單數(shù)形式1、一般情況下,直接在動(dòng)詞詞尾+sgettakeplaygetstakesplays2、以s, x, sh, ch, o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾+ esguessfixfinishteachgo和doguessesfixesfinishesteachesgoes和does3、以輔音字母+ y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先把y變?yōu)閕,再加esstudytryflycarryworrystudiestriesfliescarriesworries4、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(特殊情況)havebe

2、hasis1、變否定句:含有動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式的句子變否定句時(shí),要在動(dòng)詞前面加上doesnt 或does not,動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式要還原成原形:格式為doesnt/does not + 動(dòng)詞原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning. (變否定句)He doesnt go to school at six in the morning. 2、變一般疑問(wèn)句:把含有動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變成一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),要借用助動(dòng)詞does,如:She goes home at five every day. Does she go home at five

3、every day?- Yes, she does./No, she doesnt.哪些主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)?1、 人稱代詞he, she, it;如:He likes watching TV. 他喜歡看電視。She has lunch at twelve. 她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。It looks like a cat. 它看起來(lái)像只貓。2、單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語(yǔ);是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:Han Mei looks like her mother. 韓梅看起來(lái)像她的母親。Beijing is in China. 北京在中國(guó)。Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。

4、3、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或this / that / the + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),是第三人稱單數(shù);A horse is a useful animal. 馬是有用的動(dòng)物。This book is yours. 這本書(shū)是你的。That car is red. 那輛小汽車是紅色的。The cat is Lucys. 只貓是露茜的。4、不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如:The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。The bread is very small. 那面包很小。The water is very cold. 那些水很涼。例題引路:1、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。d

5、rink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ teach_2、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.3. Nick _ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.4. _ they _ (like) the World Cup?5. What _they often _ (do) on Saturdays?6. _ y

6、our parents _ (read) newspapers every day?7. There _(be) some water in the bottle.8. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.9. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.10. Mikes sister _ (cook) nice food. I _ (like) eating it very much.21. _ (do) your brother_ (watch) TV in the evening? No, he_

7、(not). 3、選出正確的答案:1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.5、把下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?. We like playing football. 2. Linda swims every day. 3. They like playing games. 4. My father read

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