2016高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空答題技巧

1、語(yǔ)法填空解題指導(dǎo),完成2014年及2015年語(yǔ)法填空，核對(duì)答案，并找出該類題型的設(shè)題特點(diǎn)。,無(wú)提示詞考點(diǎn)如下表：,2015年,有提示詞考點(diǎn)如下表：,無(wú)提示詞考點(diǎn)如下表：,2014年,有提示詞考點(diǎn)如下表：,完成2014年及2015年語(yǔ)法填空，總結(jié)出該類題型的做題技巧。,無(wú)提示詞,1. Raise your leg and let _ stay in the air for seconds. 2014 遼寧卷,技巧1：缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，填代詞 或名詞(多考代詞)。,無(wú)提示詞,it,3.The little boy pulled _ right hand out of the pocket ,2. Pe

2、ter Fox, who is _ electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. 2014 上海卷,an,his,技巧2：名詞前面，若沒(méi)有限定詞, 很可能是填限定詞。(冠詞、 形容詞性物主代詞、不定代詞),無(wú)提示詞,4. The new boy looked at the teacher _ a few seconds. 2012 廣東卷 5. Dont laugh _ me. 2014 遼寧卷,for,at,技巧3：句子不缺主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞后不缺賓語(yǔ)的情況下，名詞或代詞前面，一定是填介詞。,無(wú)提

3、示詞,6. but pay a fair price for it; neither too much _ too little. 2013 廣東卷,技巧4：若兩個(gè)或幾個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ) 之間沒(méi)有連詞，可能是填連詞。,nor,無(wú)提示詞,技巧6：若結(jié)構(gòu)較完整，空格后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是原形，很可能是填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或倒裝的助動(dòng)詞(do, does, did等)。,7. I _climb to the top and admired its beautiful scenery. 【2014課標(biāo)樣題】,did,無(wú)提示詞,有提示詞,8. In 1969,the pollution was terrible al

4、ong the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It _（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. 2014 全國(guó)卷 9. The machine _ (equip) with security cameras, and looks like a mini shop with a grey roof . 2014 上海卷,was,is equipped,技巧7：若句中沒(méi)有別的謂語(yǔ)，那么所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài), 及主謂一致。,有提示詞,10. It took years of work _(

5、reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.2014 全國(guó)卷 11. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _ (wear) sun glasses. 2012 廣東卷,to reduce,wearing,技巧8：若句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，又不是并列謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，所給動(dòng)詞就是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。,有提示詞,動(dòng)詞,語(yǔ)態(tài),done,to do,主謂一致,時(shí)態(tài),doing,12. We had an_ (amaze) conversation. 2011 廣東卷 13. Just be _(patience). 20

6、14 全國(guó)卷,amazing,patient,技巧9：若名詞之前，系動(dòng)詞之后缺詞，填形容詞。,有提示詞,16. the remains date from this period because of their _(similar) to those found elsewhere. 17. With the large numbers of students, the _ (operate) of the system does involve a certain amount of activity.,similarities,operation,技巧11：形容詞性物主代詞及冠詞之后，為

7、名詞。,有提示詞,14.There must be something _(serious) wrong with our society. 15. The river was so polluted that it_ ( actual) caught fire and burned. 2014 全國(guó)卷 16. Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet _ (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time,seriously,actually,mainly,技巧10：副詞修飾形容詞,

8、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子,有提示詞,形容詞或副詞,名詞的復(fù)數(shù),名詞,副詞,反義詞,比較級(jí)或最高級(jí),詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,Practice makes perfect.,設(shè)答案特點(diǎn)： （1）純空格題：一個(gè)小題或者說(shuō)一個(gè)空格只能填1個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞； （2）提示詞題（用括號(hào)中所給的詞的正確形式填空）：近幾年高考的答案是填1個(gè)或者2個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞。,Designing blanks by yourselves.,I thought that I had great skills in dealing with kids, so I applied for a job to teach kids. The day of my int

9、erview was also my first day of work. My first mistake led to my first lesson. Dont try to make friends with managers, but be respectful. After going through some work with a couple of kids I learned I was not as good as I thought I was, and it was better to ask for help than do what you thought was

10、 right. A few days after work, feeling pressured to do a good job, I found repetition made it more comfortable. It wasnt long before I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids. I started sounding more confident and realized that the more

11、confident you sound, the more it seems that you know what you are doing. What surprised me most after a few months was how little money I had spent. Money from working long hours seemed to be more valuable to me than money given by my parents. I kept it firmly in my hands and suddenly shopping was a

12、 totally different experience, The cost of items translated into how many hours I needed to work to pay for it.,I thought that I had great skills in dealing with kids, so I applied for a job to teach kids. The day of my interview was also my first day of work. My first mistake led to my first lesson

13、. Dont try to make friends with managers, but be respectful. After going through some work with a couple of kids I learned I was not as good as I thought I was, and it was better to ask for help than do what you thought was right. A few days after work, feeling pressured to do a good job, I found re

14、petition made it more comfortable. It wasnt long before I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids. I started sounding more confident and realized that the more confident you sound, the more it seems that you know what you are doing. What

15、 surprised me most after a few months was how little money I had spent. Money from working long hours seemed to be more valuable to me than money given by my parents. I kept it firmly in my hands and suddenly shopping was a totally different experience, The cost of items translated into how many hou

16、rs I needed to work to pay for it.,I thought that I had great skills in 1 (deal) with kids, so I applied for a job to teach kids. The day of my interview was also my first day of work. My first mistake led to my first lesson. Dont try to make 2 (friend) with managers, but be respectful. After going

17、through some work with 3 couple of kids I learned I was not as good as I thought I was, and it was 4 (good) to ask for help than do what you thought was right. A few days after work, feeling pressured to do a good job, I found repetition 5 (make) it more comfortable. It wasnt long 6 I learned how to

18、 develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice 7 (use) with kids. I started sounding more confident and realized that the more confident you sound, the more 8 seems that you know what you are doing. What surprised me most after a few months was how little money I had spent. Money from working long hours seemed to be more valuable to me than money 9 (give) by my parents. I kept it firmly in my hands and suddenly shopping was a 10 (total) different experience, The cost of items translated into how many hours I