新概念英語第二冊第35課課件

1、,Stop thief!,Lesson 35,1,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,Listen and then answer the question,*How did Roy stop the thieves?,2,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,Passage,Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver and he was not regretted it. He is finding his new work far more exciting. When he was driving al

2、ong Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag full of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves.,3,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were

3、 trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested.,4,學(xué)習(xí)交流PP

4、T,New words,while n. 一段時間 regret v. 后悔 far adv. 非常 rush v. 沖 act v. 行動 straight adv. 徑直 Fright n. 害怕 battered adj. 撞壞的 shortly adv. 很快，不久 afterwards adv. 以后,5,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,Analysis,while n. 一段時間 while = some time 一小會兒 wait for a while 等一會兒 after a while 隔了一會兒 far adv. 非常 farmuch, 修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級, 注意most 是修飾

5、形容詞或副詞的, 而不是比較級 比較級前可以加修飾詞，表示程度，多一點點用a little，多很多用much！,6,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,regret v. 后悔 regret sth. 后悔 You will regret it. 你會后悔的, 你一定會后悔的 regret to do sth. 很遺憾要去做 I regret to tell you a bad news. 我很遺憾要告訴你一個壞消息 （還沒說） regret doing sth. 很遺憾已經(jīng)做了 I regret telling him the news. 我真后悔告訴他這個消息 I regret to steal your m

6、oney. regret that +從句遺憾 遺憾：pity、sorry、regret Its a pity / I am sorry to,7,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,* fright n. 害怕 get a fright 得到驚嚇的感覺（類似get a surprise） You give me a fright. 你嚇了我一跳 give sb. sth. 給人帶來感覺 give me a pleasure/an excitement/a fright * Frighten vt. 使驚嚇；vi. 驚恐 You frighten me. This doesnt worry me. frighte

7、ning adj. 令人感到可怕的； frightened adj. 自己感到可怕的； 一個動詞能夠加ing/ed, 證明這個動詞跟人的情感有關(guān), 他的賓語就會是人 *frightfulterrible adj. 可怕 Your handwriting is frightful. 你的字真糟糕 Cold is frightful. 寒冷是可怕的,8,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,battered adj. 撞壞的 battered (lose ones shape) 被撞變形的；battered bag 破舊不堪的包（battered與軟的東西連用時，表示用舊了，破舊不堪的）。 rush v. 沖 vi.

8、沖，奔 While I was talking to Frank, a man rushed into the room. vt.&vi. 倉促行事，倉促完成；趕緊做 Tom always rushes his homework on Sunday evenings. n. 猛沖，奔 Roy made a rush at the thieves.,9,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,a short while agoa short time ago 不久以前 while 作名詞表示“一會兒，（一段）時間”時常與a連用，有時也與the，this 等連用： They havent seen each other

9、for a long while. Have you been in Australia all this while? I saw her a short while ago. 0 however可以放句首, 可以放句中；如果一個詞兩邊有逗號，證明這個詞是插入語,10,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,He is finding his new work far more exciting. find 可以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài), 可以用進行時態(tài) He is finding his trip very exciting. far more exciting 更有趣 （在形容詞和副詞的比較級與最高級前面，可以用far（

10、相當(dāng)much）來表示強調(diào)，譯為“很，大大的”） Its far/much colder today than it was yesterday. This is (by) far the most expensive bicycle in the shop.,11,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. see和一些感知動詞（如smell, feel, hear, watch, n

11、otice等）可以用在動詞+名詞/代詞賓語+不帶to的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)（省略to）中，如果全過程用do，過程中的一瞬間用doing see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事(強調(diào)全過程) see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事,12,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag. with 一旦出現(xiàn)在名詞或代詞后就做定語, 出現(xiàn)在動詞之后做狀語 He came in with a book. (作狀語) The boy with a book came in. (作定語) ge

12、t a fright 嚇了一跳 so+形容詞(副詞)+that/such+(修飾詞或形容詞)+名詞+that 如此以致 一旦有名詞, 就認(rèn)為形容詞修飾的是名詞, 前面的詞 也修飾的是名詞,13,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. and easy to recognize = and the car was easy to recognize (用主動表被動含義) 如果一個不定式的前面是一個形容詞, 如果主句的結(jié)局是“系表結(jié)構(gòu)+to”，不定式當(dāng)中常用主動表被動,在不定式的表達(dá)方式當(dāng)中, 動詞的賓語如果

13、剛好是這句話的主語, 這個賓語一定不能出現(xiàn) The apple is sweet enough to eat. The apple is too sour to eat. (sour adj. 酸的) The question is easy enough to answer. The boy is enough clever to answer the question. 這個小孩足夠聰明以至于能回答這個問題。（the question不是主語故一定要出現(xiàn)） 文中“easy to recognize(car)” 因 car 是主語, 所以不能出現(xiàn)在不定式當(dāng)中, 也許有可能用主動表達(dá)被動含義,

14、 及物動詞后面一般加賓語(這個賓語就是這句話的主語就不加), 又如：The clothes are too comfortable to ware.,14,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,Special difficulties,So and Such such 和so都可以用于表示程度，但so只能 副詞和連詞，such則是形容詞，因此so通常位于形容詞、副詞之前，而such 只能位于名詞之前： Ive never read so interesting a book. Ive never read such an interesting book.,15,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時，它們的結(jié)構(gòu)分別是

15、： so +形容詞(副詞) +that/ such +(a, an修飾詞或形容詞)+名詞+that 如此以至于 一旦有名詞, 就認(rèn)為形容詞修飾的是名詞, 前面的詞也修飾的是名詞，如果名詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)才要加 a 和an, 反過來如果是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù), 前面一定要加a或an It was so cold that no one went out.,16,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,such 除了表示“這樣的，如此的”等意思外，還可以表示“像這一類的”，so不能表示這種意思。 He often talks about such things. You should not speak to such peopl

16、e. 如果形容詞是表示數(shù)量的(many, much, little, few), 一律用so There is so little time left that we must hurry. There is such a little(小) bird that I cant see it. (little不會和可數(shù)名詞連用，如連用不會譯成“數(shù)量少”，而應(yīng)譯為“小”) He is so lazy a boy./ He is such a lazy boy. *如果有幾個以上的形容詞共同修飾一個名詞的時候, 冠詞放在第一位, 這句話中冠詞不放在第一位,說明“a” 與 “boy” 有關(guān)系, “l(fā)azy” 從意思上與“boy” 有關(guān)系, 但從強調(diào)點與“boy” 沒關(guān)系, 它的強調(diào)點在“l(fā)azy” 上。,17,學(xué)習(xí)交流PPT,Exercise,用so, such或such a填空 : 1 He ran _ quickly that I could not catch him. 2 Whoever told you _ thing? 3 You should not make _ many mistakes. 4 You should not say _ things. 5 This picture is _ beautiful that I shall hang it in my