9A chapter 1 notes.ppt

1、Pyramid n .金字塔Egypt n./adj .埃及人、埃及人、埃及人Greece n .希臘Greek n./adj .希臘人、希臘語(yǔ)、 希臘人的stonehee army n .軍隊(duì)army man=soldier beyond prep .很遠(yuǎn)，比capture v .更遠(yuǎn)，捕獲、捕獲、拖曳v .拖曳、拖曳包含v的安全地=safely plap 草原seize v .抓住，抓住=catch succeed v .成功，stairs n .樓梯，臺(tái)階Troy n .特洛伊特。 公民secret n./adj .秘密、秘密、暗黑be in darkness trick n .圈套、欺

2、詐playatrickonsb.fitv.refusev.say manage v .完成(困難) independent a .獨(dú)立歷史遺跡no longer=notanylongernomore=notanymorecomedownthestairs=come downstairs樓下go up the stairs=go upstairs me=thrrs 第二代有會(huì)兒起來(lái)，當(dāng)魔獸戰(zhàn)士俯視天空中的平原魔獸時(shí)，希臘人capture our city攻占了我們的城市sail away。 有人拿著什么outside the main gates在大門(mén)外的a huge/巨大木馬be on whe

3、els在車輪上拉入pull into到obeyorders=follors的sothat就是這樣，dragintowith ropes是繩索，all the citizens of Troy 所有市民們make jokes about嘲笑make sure確保be securely locked能安全上鎖。 o bed在床上睡覺(jué)的feel sleepy感到困倦的fall asleep睡覺(jué)的包括守門(mén)人在內(nèi)的by midnight成為了深更半夜at midnight成為了深更半夜except for (全部的一部分wait for another hour又等了一個(gè)小時(shí)=waitforonemor

4、ehoursixgreeksoldiersthesecretdoor秘密出口on the side of在一邊的climb out上輸出in the darkness=in the dar 入城=come into/gointothecitysucceedindoingsth.=besuccessfulindoingsth.=dosth.successfully=managetodosth.=beable todo a cablecarmaglevtrainalightrailtrainfireworksdisplaydisplayv./n .陳列、展示、顯示、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)構(gòu)成： have/ha

5、s動(dòng)詞的e.g.ihavealreadysenthimacard.theyhh recently，什么是theyhavebeentothesouthpoletwice.where is Mr.Smith？ 錯(cuò)誤：何時(shí)何地何地？何時(shí)何地？ 正確：哈佛郵奔？ I have been in shai for ten days .表示從過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間持續(xù)到發(fā)話時(shí)的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)，與“for時(shí)間段”和“since時(shí)間段”的時(shí)間字詞連用。e.g.wehavelearnedenglishforaboutthreeyears.hehasbeenheresincelastterm .How long， 持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，

6、 ivebeenheresince 1998.last week.Tuesday.eight oclock.two years ago.icametochina.shebeenthereforanhour.two years ago.icametochina 不準(zhǔn)時(shí)。 e.g.thegreenshavestayedinchinaforayear.thegreensstayedinchinaforayearduringthewar.ihavelearnedcomputerforsometome計(jì)算機(jī)ol .hejoinedthearmythreeyearsago.he _ he _ hearmy

7、forthreeyears.he _ he _ forthreeyears.how long _ he _ he _ has、in has、been、a、soldier、dead、been、has、been、has、dead、been、3.heboughtabookthreeyearsago.he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ abookforthh kept、has、kept、has、硬盤(pán)、has、硬盤(pán)、5.thefilmbeganfiveminutesago.thefilm _ _。 6.thefilmendedfiveminutesago.thefilm _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ f

8、orfiveminutes.how long has、been、on、has、been、on、has、been、over、has、been、over、7 .健康年度. he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ forthreeyears.8 .健康年度10 .上海，上海，上海，下海，上海，上海，上海， bas thisisthemostexcitingfilmihaveeverseen .thesearethenicestpresentsweveeverreceived .I have never met a kinder man . theyhavesetupfiveschoolsinthepast

9、fewyears.theyhavesetupfiveschoolssofar.ihaveheardfromherrecently.hehasbeentoalasks是， I have. I phoned her last night. No、I havent.iwillphoneherthisafternoon .- -是什么意思？ ihavelivedingermanysinceiwastwentyyearsold.wehavebeenheresincefiveminutesago .注意：for不僅是現(xiàn)在完成的時(shí)候。 timwillstudyinauniversityintheu.s.a.

10、fortwo years.heisgettingthestudytripready . hewrotehisreportfortwohourrs weareproudthatanotheroilfieldwasdiscoverednotlongagoneartianjin .在主句現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)叢文不需要時(shí)態(tài)響應(yīng)。 (現(xiàn)在完成的時(shí)候?qū)儆诂F(xiàn)在的類別。 hehassaidthathewillnotbelateforworkanylonger .和enjoy oneself愉快地度過(guò)的play a trick on sb .有人嘲笑了sb.get rid of的故障。 取消take turns交替

11、，派普希姆in prison去監(jiān)獄(普希姆in jail prisoner n .囚犯，Anything I can do to help )嗎？ 它們是獨(dú)立的，比較多，對(duì)接管理(myself ).come on和let me give you a hand. independent a . makehimagoldcrowngoldena.suspectsb.v .懷疑是誰(shuí)的was not entirely (完成) 在這個(gè)王國(guó)中aservantservev.servicen.an object的物體displace the water取代了水thatiswhygoldandsilversendthecrown except prep .以外=apart frome.g.studentshavemorningexerciseseverydayexceptonrainyda