高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module3ForeignFood課件外研版選修8.ppt

1、Module 3 Foreign Food,第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞 1. owe v. 應(yīng)給予, 欠, 把歸功于/歸因于; 感激, 感恩 (1)owe sb. an apology該向某人道歉 owe sb. a favour欠某人一個(gè)人情 owe sb. sth. =owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物,(2)owe. . . to. . . 把歸功于 owe it to sb. that. . . 多虧 (3)owing to 因?yàn)? 由于,【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子 Darios mother smiled at Mrs Gilbert, “I think maybe we _. ” Dari

2、o的媽媽對(duì)Gilbert女士笑著說(shuō), “我想也許我們應(yīng) 該向你道歉。” _ the bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 由于天氣惡劣, 航班延誤了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。,owe you an apology,Owing to,2. taste n. 味道, 味覺(jué), 品味, 愛(ài)好 v. 嘗起來(lái), 有味道; 嘗, 體驗(yàn) (1)have/develop a taste for sth. 有/培養(yǎng)對(duì)的興趣愛(ài)好 to ones taste 合某人的口味, 符合某人的愛(ài)好 have/take a taste of嘗嘗, 體驗(yàn)一下 (2

3、)taste+ adj. 嘗起來(lái) tasty adj. 美味的, 好吃的(=delicious),【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】 look, sound, taste, smell, feel等作系動(dòng)詞時(shí), 其后常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)或接like介詞短語(yǔ), 但不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 同時(shí)也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。 *The apple tastes very good. 這個(gè)蘋(píng)果很好吃。,【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義 (2015全國(guó)卷)Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping ot

4、hers. ( ) Just one of his cantaloupes(甜瓜) filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter. ( ),體驗(yàn), 領(lǐng)略, 感受,味道,(2015全國(guó)卷)The best partparticularly to my taste, was a 7 a. m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers market. ( ),合我的口味,3. consequence n. 結(jié)果, 后果 (1)as a consequence/in

5、consequence(=as a result) 因此, 結(jié)果 as a consequence of/in consequence of =as a result of 由于, 因?yàn)榈慕Y(jié)果,(2)take/face the consequence of. . . 承擔(dān)的后果 answer for the consequence對(duì)后果負(fù)責(zé) (3)consequent adj. 隨之發(fā)生的, 作為結(jié)果的 consequently adv. 因此, 結(jié)果; 所以,【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】句式升級(jí) 很多人還沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 A great many people are still not _this p

6、roblem. 耕地的不斷減少可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的后果。 The continuous reduction of farmland may_ serious consequences.,aware of,lead to,用同位語(yǔ)從句合并上面兩個(gè)句子: _ _ _.,A great many people are still not aware of this,problem that the continuous reduction of farmland,may lead to serious consequences,第二板塊?？级陶Z(yǔ)句式 1. no wonder 難怪, 怪不得 (1)(it

7、 is) no wonder that. . . 難怪, 不足為奇 It is a wonder that. . . 令人驚奇的是; 是個(gè)奇跡 do/work/produce wonders產(chǎn)生/創(chuàng)造奇跡 in wonder驚奇地,(2)wonder if/whether/wh-. . . 想知道 wonder at對(duì)好奇/驚訝,【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子 _, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines. 難怪現(xiàn)代化的高速列車(chē)能從航空公司那里搶回乘客。,No wonder

8、,But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to _. 但是父母?jìng)儽仨毭靼? 僅有一年的時(shí)間和中國(guó)育嬰女 傭在一起是不可能產(chǎn)生奇跡的。,produce wonders,2. make out 看出, 辨認(rèn)出; 理解, 寫(xiě)出, 開(kāi)出 make a difference 有影響, 有關(guān)系 make use of 利用 make the best/most of充分利用 make up 組成; 化裝; 編造; 和好,make up for 彌補(bǔ) make it 成功; 到達(dá) make for

9、朝方向移動(dòng); 有助于,【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義 His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out what it is he is trying to express. ( ) In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. ( ) Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work. ( ),理解,

10、組成,彌補(bǔ),3. But one thing I _ is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato. 但是讓我非常佩服的是英國(guó)人吃飯的舉止, 哪怕僅僅 是個(gè)土豆。,do admire,在I do admire結(jié)構(gòu)中, do放在admire之前表示對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)。如果要對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào), 根據(jù)具體情況可用do(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)), does(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)), did(一般過(guò)去時(shí)),【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子 Some experts say with more practice, sm

11、all talk _. 一些專(zhuān)家說(shuō)經(jīng)過(guò)更多的訓(xùn)練, 閑聊確實(shí)變得更容易了。 At the time I didnt realize what a superstar he was, but I _. 當(dāng)時(shí)我并沒(méi)有意識(shí)到他是一個(gè)什么樣的超級(jí)明星, 但 是我確實(shí)記得那次旅行。,does get easier,do remember the ride well,4. I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be. 我以前也經(jīng)常吃中餐,

12、 但從沒(méi)有想到真正的 中式宴席會(huì)那么豐盛。,“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done”用于表示對(duì)過(guò)去的情況進(jìn)行判斷或揣測(cè), 常涉及以下幾個(gè)基本用法: must have done 過(guò)去肯定做過(guò) cant/couldnt have done過(guò)去不可能做過(guò) could have done過(guò)去本來(lái)能做/可能做過(guò) might/may have done 過(guò)去可能做過(guò),neednt have done 過(guò)去本來(lái)沒(méi)必要做(但事實(shí)上 已經(jīng)做了) should have done 過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做(但事實(shí)上沒(méi)做),【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義 I couldnt have enjoyed myself moreit wa

13、s a perfect day. ( ) Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again. Oh, its too bad. You should have made full preparations. ( ),不可能享受到,過(guò)去本應(yīng)做,完成句子 Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He_ _ at the party last night. Harry現(xiàn)在感到不舒服。他昨天晚上肯定是在晚會(huì) 上喝得太多了。,drunk too much,must have,【要點(diǎn)拾遺】 1. manner n. 方式; 方法; 態(tài)度 (1

14、)in a. . . manner以的方式 the manner of (doing) sth. (做)某事的方式 (2)manners n. 禮貌, 禮儀; 風(fēng)俗; 規(guī)矩 good/bad manners有禮貌/沒(méi)禮貌 Its good/bad manners to do sth. 做某事是有/沒(méi)禮貌的,【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語(yǔ)法填空 People there advised me not to continue my job search _ that manner. The Swiss follow formal table _(manner).,in,manners,【易混辨析】“方法”之辨

15、,2. remark v. 談到, 說(shuō)起; 注意到, 評(píng)論 n. 意見(jiàn); 評(píng)論; 言辭 (1)remark on/upon 評(píng)論, 評(píng)價(jià), 對(duì)發(fā)表意見(jiàn) remark that. . . 評(píng)論, 說(shuō)到,(2)make a remark/remarks on/about. . . 對(duì)發(fā)表意見(jiàn), 對(duì)評(píng)論, 說(shuō)到 (3)remarkable adj. 顯著的, 非凡的, 值得注意的 remarkably adv. 顯著地, 非凡地, 引人注目地,【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】用remark的適當(dāng)形式填空 The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by avoidi

16、ng making critical _. He _ on his trip to Germany, saying that it was an unforgettable experience.,remarks,remarked,【知識(shí)拓展】一些由“動(dòng)詞+on/upon”構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ): depend on/upon依賴(lài), 依靠; 取決于 rely on/upon依賴(lài), 依靠, 信賴(lài) focus on/upon聚焦于, 集中注意力于 fix on/upon使固定在上; 把(目光、 感情、注意力)集中于,3. transform v. 轉(zhuǎn)化, 轉(zhuǎn)變; 改造; 變換 transform. . .

17、 into. . . 把變成 transform. . . from. . . to. . . 將從轉(zhuǎn)變成,【知識(shí)拓展】表示“把變成”的表達(dá)還有: change. . . into. . . turn. . . into. . .,【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語(yǔ)法填空 She helps transform literature _ braille to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers. I was a student who went on alternative break

18、trips and had my life totally _(transform) by that experience.,into,transformed,4. go against 違背, 違反 go ahead說(shuō)吧; 開(kāi)始吧; 繼續(xù)做(某事) go all out to do sth. 全力以赴做某事 go away離開(kāi), 消失, 減輕 go on 繼續(xù), 發(fā)生 go over復(fù)習(xí), 仔細(xì)檢查,go out(火, 燈等)熄滅; 過(guò)時(shí) go through經(jīng)歷; 通過(guò); 仔細(xì)檢查; 從頭到尾看一遍 go with與相配; 伴隨 go without沒(méi)有也勉強(qiáng); 沒(méi)有湊合過(guò)去,【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義