代詞(人稱代詞主格和賓格).ppt

1、代 詞,Some of we like listening to music. Some of us like listening to music. We like listening to music. Us like listening to music. We often help they. We often help them.,This is my classmate. My classmates name is Tom. My classmate likes playing table tennis. My classmate doesnt like swimming beca

2、use my classmate cant swim.,His,He,He,he,為了避免重復(fù)而用來代替名詞的詞。,代 詞,人稱代詞和物主代詞,人稱代詞： 物主代詞：,表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我們”、“你們”、“他們”等的詞。,表示“我的”、“你的”、“他的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我們的”、“你們的”、“他們的”等的詞。,人稱代詞,I,me,you,you,he,him,she,her,it,it,we,us,you,you,they,them,主格,賓格,單 數(shù),復(fù) 數(shù),人稱代詞,主格人稱代詞的用法,1 I am a teacher. You like music.

3、He is playing football. 2 Does he like sports? What is she doing now? What can we do with a racket?,主格人稱代詞在句中作 主語。,位置：在陳述句中位于動詞前面，在疑問句中位于be、can、助動詞和實義動詞之間。,選擇正確的代詞填空,1 _ (I/He) am Peter. 2 _ (He/ She) is a tall boy. 3 That isnt a cat. _ (It/ They) is a dog. 4 Do you like music? Yes, _ (we/you) do. 5

4、 _ (I/He) doesnt have any brothers. 6 _ (We/You) are a student.,I,He,It,we,He,You,賓格人稱代詞的用法,1 Give me an orange, please. Marys mother is telling her a story. Let us go to help them. 2 Listen to me, boys and girls. Peter is sitting behind me. These apples are for them.,賓格人稱代詞在句中作 賓語。,位置：在句中位于動詞或介詞的后面

5、。,選擇正確的代詞填空,1 Are those books for _ ? (they/them) 2 Mike is Marys deskmate. _ (He/Him) is sitting next to _ (she/her). 3 - Mary, please open the windows. - OK, Mum. _ (I/Me) am opening _ (they/them) now. 4 Dad, can you let _ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一會兒)？ 5 Look at _. _ is wearing(穿著) a beautif

6、ul dress. (she/her/She/Her),them,He,her,I,them,us,her,She,人稱代詞主格和賓格的區(qū)別：,人稱代詞主格在句中作主語，位于動詞前。 人稱代詞賓格在句中作賓語，位于動詞后（介詞后）。,根據(jù)句意，用所學(xué)代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。,1 _ am thirsty(渴). Is the water for _? 2 Toms father bought _ a watch. Now _ has a new watch. 3 Look at those boys. _ are from America. Most of _ cant speak Chinese

7、 very well.,I,me,him,he,They,them,小作文,以“My Family”為題，寫58句話介紹你和你的家人。要求用到人稱代詞的主格和賓格。,She favorite sport is swimming. Her favorite sport is swimming. This is my book. This is mine book. Its name is Polly. Its name is Polly. The skirt is her. The skirt is hers.,物主代詞,形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的用法,1 This is my book. The book is mine. 2 That is her bike. The bike is hers.,形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞，用在名詞前作定語。 名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞，在句中作主語或賓語。,mine = my book,hers = her bike,根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。,1 - Is this _ watch? - No, it is not _. (she) 2 - There are two rulers on the desk. Which one is _ ? (you