《小升初語法總復(fù)習(xí)_》課件.ppt

1、(仁教PEP) 6年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)課件，小勝超語法總復(fù)習(xí)，1，詞類：這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的要點(diǎn)：數(shù)不清的單詞基本上是單數(shù)。所以總是用is 1)名詞復(fù)數(shù)加后綴的方法(多個(gè)茄子情況不同)a .一般情況下-sbook-books bag-bags cat-cats bed-beds b . s . x . sh。以ch結(jié)尾Peachpeaches glass glasses C .將以“輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的y更改為I，將-es family-families study studies d .更改為以“f或Fe”結(jié)尾的f或Fe更改為v。加-esknife-knives e .不規(guī)則名詞多個(gè)man-men woman-

2、women police man-policemen police woman-police women mouse-mice fu Se 以下每個(gè)單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ him _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Dress _ _ _ _ water _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ milk _ _ _ Him，her It them，binger，3。 形容詞性物主代詞，I you she he it they we，主格：My your her his its their our，形容詞性物主代詞3360，This is(M

3、y/I)mother . 2 . nice te(he/his) name is mark.4.whats 5。excuse (me/my/I)，6。are (your/you) miss Li？7.(I/my)am Ben . 8 .(she/her)is my sis ter . 9 . fine，that (your/you) .10.hou A和an的區(qū)別：an是元音靜音(通常是元音A)，6 .形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)1，形容詞的比較級(jí)1。形容詞比較級(jí)在句子中使用。兩個(gè)事物或人的比較用比較級(jí)是比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)的后面通常附加單詞than牙齒。比較級(jí)前面可以用more，a little修飾表示程

4、度。Than后面的人稱代詞使用主格(口語中可用賓格)。形容詞和er的規(guī)則：通常在后綴后加er。以字母e結(jié)束，然后添加r。3.如果以一個(gè)元音和一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾，則應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音文字，并加上er。輔音字母Y 結(jié)束后，先把Y改成I，然后加er。4.不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí)：good-better，beautiful-more beautiful，2，副詞的比較級(jí)1形容詞和副詞的差異用法，副櫛龍洞)(1)句子中形容詞一般在名詞之前或be動(dòng)詞之后(2)副詞my brother is two years _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(old)than me . 2 . Tom is as

5、 _ _ _ _ YesHelen is . 5 . whose pencil-box is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(big)，yours or hers？Hersis .6 .marys hair is as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(長(zhǎng))as lucys . 7 . Ben _ _ _ _ _ _ _(長(zhǎng))9.Fang Fang is not as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(tall)as the other girls.12.whogets up _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (early)、團(tuán)隊(duì)或湯姆？第

6、二，否定句be動(dòng)詞(am，is，are) not，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can not，助動(dòng)詞(do，does) not如何把肯定的陳述改為否定句：1?？纯淳渥又惺欠裼衎e動(dòng)詞2。看句子中是否有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，如果有，就看情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后是否有not牙齒。如果上述兩個(gè)茄子都不存在，則應(yīng)用輔助動(dòng)詞not。，3，一般疑問句，(1)肯定陳述句本來沒有助動(dòng)詞，必須加上，位置在主語(某人或某物)后面動(dòng)詞前面。(2)確定助動(dòng)詞為do，does。根據(jù)句子，動(dòng)詞為原型的助動(dòng)詞是do，動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)的助動(dòng)詞是does，(3)助動(dòng)詞后加not。(4)原文中動(dòng)詞發(fā)生變化時(shí)，要回復(fù)原形。茄子強(qiáng)調(diào)，some必須考慮是否使用any。經(jīng)常疑問死

7、：What time什么時(shí)候問具體時(shí)間，例如幾點(diǎn)What誰問主人Whose，誰問主人在哪里？Where在哪里問，事物What colour什么顏色、顏色、顏色、年齡、年齡、數(shù)量(可數(shù)名詞)有多少錢或數(shù)量(不可數(shù)名詞)，5時(shí)態(tài)(1)work動(dòng)詞s .(主語是第三人稱單數(shù))works傅晶構(gòu)成：Dont動(dòng)員員doesnt動(dòng)員員，一般疑問構(gòu)成和回答：do主語動(dòng)員其他？是，I do。does主語移動(dòng)其他？否，he doesnt。特殊問題示例：1 .What do you often do on Sundays？2.Where does he live？1 .she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

8、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _(go)to school at eight oclock . 2 . its six oclock；3.heusually _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ at 17336000。(get) 4。she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7。theyare _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (dig) a hole(孔)。8.myfather _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ These days動(dòng)詞配置：am/is/are當(dāng)前分詞(-ing) Am/Is/Are working傅晶)/No，they arent特殊問

9、題示例：What are you doing now？Who is flying a kite there？用括號(hào)中給定動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.鎖定！the children _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(swim)in the river . 2 . now we _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(want)- im not . I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(write)a letter . 4 what are you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ where is mark？he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

10、_ _ _(run)on the grass . 9 . listen，who _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，whoLiping and Li ying _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(play)basketball now。一般科舉，用法：科舉時(shí)間發(fā)生或科舉重復(fù)任務(wù)常用的時(shí)間副詞：yesterday動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成：動(dòng)詞科舉(-ed) worked work否定構(gòu)成：didnt動(dòng)員didnt work一般疑問構(gòu)成和簡(jiǎn)答示例：Did主語動(dòng)員其他？是的，主語Did。/No，給定didnt。一般疑問配置和簡(jiǎn)單的回答示例：did主語移動(dòng)其他？we went to the cinema yesterday . did you go to the cinema yesterday？特殊疑問句示例：What did he do yesterday？When did he get up this morning？注意：He opened the door。(不確定門現(xiàn)在是否開著)，練習(xí)，一，一。將I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ at school just now . 2 . he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ at the camp last we