中考英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 冠詞（四）導(dǎo)學(xué)案 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、冠詞（四）教師寄語(yǔ)：只要不放棄努力和追求，小草也有點(diǎn)綴春天的價(jià)值。【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1掌握不定冠詞的用法 2掌握定冠詞的用法 3掌握不用冠詞的情況【導(dǎo)學(xué)過(guò)程】 自主復(fù)習(xí) 知識(shí)習(xí)題化1.What interesting book it is?Aa Ban Cthe 2. Beijing is capital of our countryA the Ban Ca3He usually goes to school on footAa B. the C/4This is _ story-bookIt was written by Yang Hongying Athe Ba Can5There is no

2、 living thing on _moonAthe Ba C不填合作學(xué)習(xí)（由前后4人組成的大組內(nèi)合作：把你的答案說(shuō)出來(lái)與同學(xué)交流，不同意見進(jìn)行討論，小組內(nèi)達(dá)成共識(shí)，并將你的困惑提出來(lái)讓同學(xué)幫助解決或求助老師）。1English isuseful language in worldAan, the Ba, the C/, the2He will be back in hourAthe Ba Can 3Hurry up! If we miss _ last bus, well have to get home by _taxiAa; 不填 Bthe ; a Cthe;不填 4Helen has

3、_ lovely pet dog_ dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers every eveningA. a ; A Bthe ; The Ca ; The 5-People cant live without _water-Yes, I think soAa Ban C. 不填 展示交流 （教師組織4人小組派代表發(fā)言，向全班展示交流學(xué)習(xí)成果）?！揪v點(diǎn)撥】1不定冠詞易忽略的用法1）不定冠詞用在序數(shù)詞前，相當(dāng)于another。egTheres a third boy near the shopYou looked for it twice,

4、but you havent found itWhy not try a third time?2)不定冠詞的位置易錯(cuò)處當(dāng)名詞被such，what，修飾時(shí)，不定冠詞放在這些詞之后。 egIt took me half an hour to finish my homework He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door What a dangerous job it is! Many a man has gone to the big cities for work當(dāng)名詞前的形容詞前有so，how，too等詞時(shí)，不定冠詞應(yīng)放

5、在形容詞之后。 EgShe was so nice a girl that she took theblind man to the station How nice a film this is!當(dāng)名詞前面有形容詞和quite, rather, very時(shí)，不定冠詞放在quite, rather之后，very之前。egIt is quite a good bookThat is rather a useful too1 This is a very interesting story2定冠詞的易忽略用法 1)用在某些形容詞前，表示類人或物。the rich(富人)，the poor(窮人)，

6、the deaf(聾人)，the blind(盲人)，the dead(死者)2)用在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前，表示“某某家人”或“某某夫婦”。egThe Greens are having dinner at home3)用于逢“十”的復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)詞前，指某個(gè)世紀(jì)中的幾十年代或人的大約年歲。egIn the 1970s，a highway was built to link up the city with my hometownI think he is in the thirties4） “在有些詞組中，用冠詞和不用冠詞意思有較大區(qū)別。 in hospital(在住院)；in the hospital(在醫(yī)

7、院) in prison(在坐牢)；in the prison(在監(jiān)獄里) at table(吃飯，用餐)；at the table(在桌旁) take place(發(fā)生)；take the place(代替)in front of(在某個(gè)范圍之外的前面)；in the front of(在某個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)的前面)go to college(上大學(xué))；go to the college(去那所大學(xué))【中考鏈接】Bill likes playing_basketball, but he doesnt like playing_piano【雞西市】Athe, the B/, the Cthe, /_

8、Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day【廣東】A/ BA CThe_ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from _European countryAThe； a BA； the CThe； an_new bridge has been built over_Changjiang River in Huangshi【黃石】A The; a BA; the CA; What do you want to be in the future, John? I want

9、to be _ fashion designerIt is _ amazing job【咸寧】 Aa ; the Ban; a Ca; an 【達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)評(píng)】（4人小組大組長(zhǎng)組織評(píng)價(jià)，2人小組互改，大組長(zhǎng)檢查，組內(nèi)交流、達(dá)成共識(shí)；各組代表與全班交流做題情況，教師講評(píng)）。 1There is orange in the bottleAa Ban C /2. Peer is _honest boy and _good friend of mineAa; theBthe; an C an; a3I like playing _ piano, but my brother likes playing_ _

10、basketballAthe, the Ba, the C the,/4Here is _ bike my uncle sent me last weekI believe its _ fantastic one. Aa; a Bthe; the Cthe; a 5Li Na is one of _ most popular tennis players in China AA Ban Cthe 6I often have _egg and a glass of milk for_ breakfast every dayAan; / Ba; / Can; the 7We will see _e

11、ven strong China in _near futureAa; the Ban; the Cthe; a 8._girl riding a bike is _university studentAA, an BThe, an C The, a9The boy with_ unusual face said that he had_ useful machine at homeAa, a Ba, an Can, a 10In order to find _better job, she planned to learn _ second foreign languageAthe；a Ba；a Cthe；the 拓展延伸（選做題）改錯(cuò)題1Next summer holiday I will go to country to live on a farm2Mary