中考英語(yǔ)突破復(fù)習(xí)（第一部分 語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)）十三 情景交際導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、十三、情景交際【自主學(xué)習(xí)】()1.I cant find my seat. Could you show me， sir？ . May I see your ticket， please？ A. Sure B. I agree C. Good idea D. It doesnt matter()2.Would you like to attend Chinas Got Talent(中國(guó)達(dá)人秀)？ But Im busy revising for my test. A. Dont mention it. B. Id love to. C. Thats all right. D. My plea

2、sure.()3.Would you like to go out for a walk with us？ ， but I must finish my homework first. A. Of course not B. Thats all right C. Id love to D. Yes， I do()4. . We failed in the singing competition. Better times are waiting for you. A. Cheer up B. Best wishes C. No way D. Good job()5.Thank you for

3、your delicious dinner. . A. Dont say that B. Its nothing C. I dont think so D. Im glad you enjoyed it()6.Turn the box over， please. Cant you see the words “”？ A. DANGER B. MENU C. THIS SIDE UP D. FRAGILE()7.Would you mind my turning off the noisy radio？ . A. Of course B. Youd better do it C. Yes， do

4、nt do it D. Of course not， go ahead()8.Excuse me. May I use your eraser， please？ Sure， . A. watch out B. well done C. go ahead D. follow me()9.Hows the weather in Changchun now， Lily？ . We can make snowman if you are here now. A. Its rainy B. Its November 15th C. Its snowy D. Its 11 oclock()10.Is th

5、at Jack speaking？ No， . Can I take a message？ A. speaking B. he is in C. he is out D. he is coming 參考答案15 ABCAD610 CDCCC【教師點(diǎn)撥】交際用語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，也是各地中考的熱點(diǎn)之一。其目的是考查考生在具體情景中的交際能力和語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用能力。情景交際試題的特點(diǎn)是試題情景化、語(yǔ)言交際化和有聲語(yǔ)言文字化?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)的題型有聽力題、口語(yǔ)考試中的情景反映，單項(xiàng)選擇題等形式。解答此類試題要根據(jù)對(duì)話的情景和上下文句意，并結(jié)合中西方文化的差異來(lái)有效地答題?，F(xiàn)以單項(xiàng)選擇題為例，就情景交際用

6、語(yǔ)的常見考點(diǎn)進(jìn)行歸納。一、建議、勸告及應(yīng)答建議： Why not do sth.？/ Lets do sth./ Shall I / we do sth.？/ Will / Would you like do sth.？/ Will / Would you like sth ？/ How / What about doing sth？ 勸告：Youd better do sth./ Youre supposed to / should do sth./ You need (to) do sth.接受： Good idea./ That / It sounds great. That / It

7、would be very nice./ With pleasure. /Id love / like to./ Ill be glad to./ Yes， please. Certainly / Of course / Sure./ No problem. /I agree. /I think so. 拒絕：Im afraid/ I cant / Im afraid not./ I disagree./ I dont think so./ No， thanks./ Id love / like to， but / Thank you， but 二、問(wèn)候、介紹和告別問(wèn)候： Good morni

8、ng./afternoon/evening./ Hello/Hi./ How do you do./Nice to meet you./ How are you？介紹： This is / My name is 告別： Good bye./ Bye-bye. /See you (later)./ Good night.三、打電話請(qǐng)聽電話：Hello. May I speake to ， please？ / Is that speaking？接電話： Hold on， please. He/ She isnt in. Can I take a message， please？/ Speaking

9、.電話中介紹自己： This is 詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)： Who is that？四、感謝、祝愿與同情遺憾當(dāng)別人幫了你或贊揚(yáng)了你， 你應(yīng)該表示感謝：Thank you vey much./ Thanks a lot./Many thanks./ Thanks for 當(dāng)別人要去做一件事時(shí)或有喜事時(shí)，你應(yīng)該表示祝愿：Good luck. /Best wishes./ Have a nice time. 當(dāng)別人發(fā)生不幸的事情，應(yīng)該表示同情與遺憾： What a pity！/ I am sorry to hear that.五、就醫(yī)、就餐與購(gòu)物 就醫(yī)：醫(yī)生說(shuō)的話： Whats wrong with you

10、？/Whats the matter with you？/ How long have you been like this？ /Take this medicine three times a day./ Nothing serious. 等病人說(shuō)的話：Ive got a headache/ fever/cold./ I dont feel well/ I am not feeling well./ There is something wrong with for days等。 就餐：服務(wù)員說(shuō)的話： Can I help you？/ What can I do for you？/ What

11、 would you like for supper？ / Would you like something to drink？/ What else would you like？ 顧客說(shuō)的話： Id like some / Give me some ， please. 等 購(gòu)物：導(dǎo)購(gòu)員說(shuō)的話：Can I help you？/ What can I do for you？/ What color do you like？/ What size do you want？/ What else would you like等。顧客說(shuō)的話： Id like some /Give me some ，

12、 please./ How much is it/ are they？ /Ill take it./ Ill think about it.等。六、天氣、請(qǐng)求幫助天氣： Whats the weather like ？/ How is the weather ？/ Its sunny/rainy/cloudy/snowy . 請(qǐng)求幫助： Excuse me， would you mind doing sth/ Would you please do sth？七、問(wèn)路、禁止、警告與常見標(biāo)志 問(wèn)路：Excuse me， could you please tell me the way to /wh

13、ich is the way to /if there is a near here等。Go along the road./ Take the second turning on the right/left./ Go down the road to the end. /You wont miss it.等 禁止或警告別人：You cant do./ You mustnt./ You are not allowed to /If you ， you will./ Be careful./ Take care./ Look out. 常見標(biāo)志和說(shuō)明：EXIT(出口)./ NO SMOKING

14、(禁止吸煙)./ENTRANCE(入口)./NO PARKING.(不準(zhǔn)停車)./NO PHOTOS(不準(zhǔn)照相) ./ DANGER(危險(xiǎn))./ BUSINESS HOURS(營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間)等【中考回放】（ ）1. _! Something is falling down from the tall building. Dear me! its dangerous. (2016廣東省卷) A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.（ ）2.Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in th

15、e Ocean Park. (2015廣東省卷) _. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins. A. Take it easy B. Good luck C. I guess so D. Take care（ ）3. Im going to take part in Chinas Got Talent next month.！ I am sure you will win. (2014廣東省卷)A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure（ ）4. Rose

16、isnt here today. Is she ill？.I saw her at the doctors this morning. (2013年廣東省卷)A. I hope so B. I dont mind C. I am afraid so D. I dont think so（ ）5.My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.(2012年廣東省卷)A. I am sorry to hear that. B. It doesnt matter. C. Dont be silly. D. Id love to.【真題演練】(

17、 )1. The box is heavy. Could you please help me carry it ? _ ! （2016龍東） A. My pleasure B. You are kidding C. Good idea D Thank you( )2 . Would you mind my opening the window ? _ . Its so hot in the room. （2016河南） A. Of course not B. Certainly C. Better not D. Of course( )3. I dont think students sho

18、uld use mobile phones at school. _. They really have a bad influence on our study. （2016黃石） A. I agree with you B. Not at allC. No problemD. Its my pleasure( )4. Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud? _. I make lots of new friends in this way, too. （2016長(zhǎng)春）

19、 A. Yes, I do.B. I like English very much. C. No, I dont.D. By communicating with others.( )5. Would you please help me do the dishes, John? _, but Im busy cleaning my room. （2016長(zhǎng)春）A. Youre welcome.B. Im sorry. C. It doesnt matter.D. Thats right.( )6. What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park ne

20、xt month, Harry?_! Well have a lot of fun there. (2016連云港)A. Good luck B. Never mindC. Sounds greatD. Certainly not( )7. Would you like some tea? _. (2016綿陽(yáng))A. Yes, please B. The same to you C. Me, too D. My pleasure( )8. (on the mobile phone)Where are you? I cant see you here at the theatre. . Im j

21、ust one block away. (2016南京)A. Good ideaB. My pleasureC. Im comingD. Nice talking to you( )9. Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane. . I never go travelling without a book. (2016南京)A.You are jokingB. Thats trueC. I dont think soD. It sounds like fun( )10. You won the first prize in the

22、 physics competition._ I made several terrible mistakes. (2016西寧)A. I think so. B. Are you kidding? C. You are welcome. D. It doesnt matter.( )11.Excuse me ，where is the Moonlight Hotel ？ Im a stranger myself （2016上海） A. Sorry，I dont know BNo，I dont think so CIt doesnt matter DThank you all the same

23、( )12. The Art Festival is coming Were going to watch the play Twelfth Night . （2016上海） AThats all right BNever mind CYoure welcome DEnjoy your time( )13. Id like to choose yellow as the color of our bedroom . . The color brings me a warm and comfortable feeling . (2016蘇州)A. No way B. Sounds great C

24、. In your dreams D. I cant decide( )14. I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed. . Good luck to you next time. (2016天津) A. Thats great B. Its interesting C. Thats a pityD. Glad to hear that( )15. Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday? ! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much. (2016天津)A. Good

25、ideaB. Wait a minute C. Thats too bad D. Pretty good( )16. Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.Its not surprising. _. He practises hardest in the team. (2016無(wú)錫)A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words( )17. So you ga

26、ve her your mobile phone?_. She said shed return it to me after she had hers fixed. (2016無(wú)錫)A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem( )18. I think we should ask people to use public transport more often. _. （2016沈陽(yáng)）A. Never mind B. Not at all C. SorryD. I agree( )19. I had a pleasan

27、t winter vacation with my family in the north. _. (2016武漢) A. Oh, thats nice of you B. Enjoy yourself C. Well done D. Glad to hear that( )20.I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies. _.They often use them to play games. (2016武漢) A. I think so B.I dont agree C. No problem D.

28、 Thats a good idea( )21. Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon? _,but my mother is ill. (2016武漢) A. I dont care B. Its very nice of you C. Of course not D. My pleasure( )22. Mrs. Black, Im afraid that Ill fail the exam. _, dear! Take it easy. Im sure youll pass it. （2016重慶） A. Sor

29、ry to hear that B. Come onC. All rightD. Good job( )23. _, or well be late for the meeting. Its only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left. (2016襄陽(yáng)) A. Hurry up B. Dont worry C. Never mind D. Be quiet( )24. The women badminton players won the Uber Cup._. （2016宿遷）A. What a pity! B. With pleasure C. Never mind. D. Im glad to hear that. ( )25. There will be more a