新概念一冊第53-54課課件.ppt

1、Lesson 53 An interesting climate.,Lesson 53 An interesting climate,New words and new expressions:,mild maild adj. 溫暖的（形容天氣）；,He is a mild man. The climate is mild.,溫和的（形容人的性格） wild adj. 野性的，野生的 child n. 孩子,New words and expressions,warm adj. 暖和的，溫暖的 mild：（人）性格溫和的（與生俱來） gentle：溫和的，文雅的（后天） gentleman n

2、. 紳士,always lwez adv. 總是（頻率副詞）,He always watches TV at night.,north n. 北方 in the North= in the north of England 表示一個國家或地區(qū)的方位詞如果單獨使用一般要大寫，但僅僅表示方位意義的方位詞不需大寫。如：a north wind、a south window等。,in the east 在東方,east,south,north,west,west west n. 西方,east ist n. 東方,north n: n. 北方,south sau n. 南方,in the north：

3、在北方,in the west 在西方,in the south 在南方,go west 去死,North,South,West,East,In,all in wet 全身濕透了 damp adj. 潮濕的（表面不干燥） moist adj. 給人濕的感覺 Its very wet.,wet wet adj. 潮濕的,Her dress is wet.,There are four seasons in a year. spring summer autumn winter,season si:zn n. 季節(jié),good 好 better（比較級） best（最高級） Which season

4、 do you like best? I like spring and summer best.,best best adv. 最 He likes winter best.,rainy,wet 潮濕的,wet-dry,rise raiz v. 升起,early :li adv. 早,The sun rises early and sets late.,set set v. （太陽）落下去,sunrise 太陽升起,sunset 太陽落下,late let adv. 晚、遲,night nait n. 夜晚 We often sleep at night.,interesting ntrst

5、 adj. 有趣的，有意思的,This book is so interesting.,favorite：特別喜歡的人（或物） This is our favorite subject. This is our favorite subject of conversation. Climate is our favorite subject of conversation.,say：（說話的內(nèi)容） speak：（講話的動作） talk：（談話，聊天） chat：（聊天） dialog：（對話有固定的話題）,subject sbdkt n. 話題；語法主語；科目,My favourite sub

6、ject is Chinese.,conversation knvsen n. 談話 He listened to their conversation.,Listen and Answer:,1.What is the favourite subject of conversation in England?,2.Whats the climate like in England?,Which season do you like best? I like best. Why?,Spring Summer Autumn Winter,in,Whats the weather like in

7、the North? Whats the weather like in the East? Whats the weather like in the West? Whats the weather like in the South?,Its cold in the North.,Its windy in the East.,Its wet in the West.,Its warm in the South.,英國：大不列巔及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國 England 英格蘭 Scotland 蘇格蘭 Northern Ireland 北愛爾蘭 Wales 威爾士 Ireland 愛爾蘭,nort

8、h,west,south,east,England the Great Britain and Northern Ireland Scotland England Welsh Northern Ireland,英國氣候特點,英國處于歐洲西部，大西洋東岸，為典型的溫帶海洋性氣候。 成因：一方面受中緯度西風（即盛行西風）影響下，常年溫和多雨。 另一方面與流經(jīng)此處的北大西洋暖流也有關系。暖流能對沿岸起到增溫增濕的作用。 英國全國一月份的平均氣溫約為4至7度，七月份13至17度。年降雨量西北部山區(qū)超過1000毫米，而東南部在六七百毫米之間。英國霧氣較重，主要是島國的潮氣所致。首都倫敦冬季河湖極少結冰，

9、一月平均氣溫在4度（攝氏）以上；夏天則相當涼爽，七月的平均氣溫17度，早晚外出需加外衣。年降雨量約600毫米，雨量分布較均勻。至于倫敦過去常見的濃霧，并不完全是自然現(xiàn)象。由于重視環(huán)境保護，倫敦目前出現(xiàn)濃霧的次數(shù)已大大減少。 英國雖然氣候溫和，但天氣多變。一日之內(nèi)，時晴時雨。多變的天氣也為人們提供了經(jīng)常的話題，在英國甚至最沉默寡言的人也喜歡談論天氣。 受高緯度的影響，英國晝夜長短的變化特別明顯。冬季日短夜長，夏季則日長夜短。夏季是到英國旅游的最佳季節(jié)。夏季日間長，活動時間多，而且溫度適中，天氣清爽，人的精神也倍感充沛。這個季節(jié)盡管也有雨，但一般不會連綿不斷，影響行程。,HANS: Where d

10、o you come from? JIM: I come from England. HANS: Whats the climate like in your country? JIM: Its mild, but its not always pleasant.,Lesson 53 An interesting climate.,詢問對方是哪國人： (1) A:Where do you come from ? B: I come from China.（國家）,(2) A:Where are you from ? B: Im from China.（國家）,(3) A:What nation

11、ality are you ? B: Im Chinese.（國家的人）,Whats . like ?：用來詢問 事物的情況，例如天氣、氣候等， 或是詢問人或事物的外觀或特征。 用形容詞回答。,country： (1)國家(前面不加定冠詞the); (2)鄉(xiāng)村(前面加定冠詞the)。,mild：adj. (1)溫暖的(形容天氣); (2)溫和的(形容人的性格)。,always：adv. 總是(表示頻率的副詞)。,JIM: The weathers often cold in the North and windy in the East. Its often wet in the West a

12、nd sometimes warm in the South.,north n. 北方 in the North= in the north of England 表示一個國家或地區(qū)的方位詞如果單獨使用一般要大寫，但僅僅表示方位意義的方位詞不需大寫。 如：a north wind、a south window等。 in the north：在北方 in the south：在南方 in the east：在東方 in the west: 在西方,表示頻率的副詞： (1) often: 經(jīng)常、常常； (2) sometimes: 有時； (3) always: 總是。,often cold,No

13、rth,East,often windy,South,sometimes warm,West,often wet,HANS: Which seasons do you like best？ JIM: I like spring and summer. The days are long and the nights are short. The sun rises early and sets late.,best: 最. e.g. He likes playing computer games best.,The days are long.,The nights are short.,Th

14、e sun rises early.,The sun sets late.,I dont like autumn and winter. The days are short and the nights are long. The sun rises late and sets early.,.喜歡.，但不喜歡. e.g. (1)He likes playing computer games，but he doesnt like learning English. (2)They like playing basketball, but they dont like playing foot

15、ball.,The days are short.,The nights are long.,The sun rises late.,The sun sets early.,Our climate is not very good, but its certainly interesting. Its our favourite subject of conversation.,concersation: 談話。,of: .的 He is a stduent of my father.,subject: 話題、科目。,favourite: 最喜歡的。 Whats your favourite

16、food? My favourite food is hot dogs.,interesting: 有趣的。 That is an interesting film.,certainly: 當然地。,Things are always true 1. 客觀事實,Things are true now 2. 符合現(xiàn)在事實情況,Things we do regularly 3. 經(jīng)常、習慣、反復做的事情,I am Lily. We are boys. The moon goes round the earth.,You are 13. He is a student. You study at M

17、enghe Secondary School.,I wash the dishes every day. You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30. She often helps others. He always gets up early. Nick visits museums at weekends. She is often late for school.,一般現(xiàn)在時的三種用法,一般現(xiàn)在時,I am Lily. We are boys. He is a student.,一般現(xiàn)在時中，如果是be

18、動詞，用am, is, are.,I get up at 6:00 every day. We go to school every moring. He likes apples.,一般現(xiàn)在時中，如果是動詞，用動詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。,主語是第一，第二人稱 及所有復數(shù)的時候。,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候。,Dialogue:,Where do you come from? Whats the climate like in your country? Whats the weather like in the North/East/West/South? Which seasons do

19、you like best?,I come from Its mild/pleasant. Its often in the North/West. I like (best).,The days are and the nights are (short/long). The sun rises and sets (early/late),二、句型及語法,1 Where do you come from? I come from England. Where are you from? Im from England. What nationality are you? Im English

20、.,2 Whats the climate like in England? (in your country) Its Whats the weather like? Its cold and windy.,3. Which seasons do you like best? Why? I like spring best. Because . Whats your favourite season? My favourite season is spring. Because .,三、朗讀課文判斷正誤,( ) Its windy in England. ( ) Its always war

21、m in the North. ( ) Jim likes spring and summer. ( ) Jim doesnt like autumn and winter, because the sun rises late and sets early. ( ) Climate is English favorite subject of conversation.,四、復述課文,1. 總的說明英國的氣候 2. 分別說明各個地區(qū)氣候 3. Jim喜歡和不喜歡的季節(jié) 及原因 4. 總結性地說出天氣是英國人喜歡 談論的話題,Lesson 54 What nationality are they? Where do they come from?,Australia n. 澳大利亞 Australia