第13課時-八年級（下）Units 9～10.ppt

1、英語,第13課時八年級(下)Units 910,（人教版）,重點詞匯,1.province(n.)省份 2unbelievable(adj.)難以置信的；不真實的 3social(adj.)社會的 4rapid(adj.)迅速的；快速的 5progress(v./n.)進步；進展 6encourage(v.)鼓勵 7peaceful(adj.)和平的；寧靜的 8perfect(adj.)完美的；完全的 9collect(v.)收集；采集 10itself(pron.)它自己；自己,11.thousand(num.)一千 12check(v.)檢查；審查 13camera(n.)照相機；攝影機；

2、攝像機 14fear(v./ n)害怕；恐懼 15honest(adj.)誠實的；老實的 16sweet(adj.)甜的；含糖的 17maker(n.)生產(chǎn)者；制造者 18soft(adj.)軟的；柔軟的 19hold(v.)擁有；抓住,20.consider(v.)注視；仔細考慮 21memory(n.)記憶；回憶 22shame(n.)羞恥；羞愧；慚愧 23century(n.)百年；世紀 24especially(adv.)尤其；特別；格外 25regard(v.)將認為；把視為 26search(v.)搜索；搜查 27hometown(n.)家鄉(xiāng)；故鄉(xiāng) 28railway(n.)鐵路；

3、鐵道,詞匯拓展,1.unbelievable(反義詞)believable(相信)believe 2performance(演出；表演)perform 3peaceful(和平)peace 4memory(記憶；記住)memorize 5collect(收藏)collection 6safe(反義詞)dangerous(安全)safety(反義詞)danger 7simply(簡單的)simple,8.maker(制造)make 9scarf(復數(shù))scarfs/scarves 10German(德國)Germany 11certain(無疑；肯定；當然；行)certainly 12hones

4、t(反義詞)dishonest 13Indian(印度)India 14technology(技術的)technological 15no longer(同義短語)not any longer,重點短語,1.數(shù)以千計的；許許多多的thousands of 2一方面另一方面on the one handon the other hand 3四分之三three quarters 4說實在的to be honest 5不再；不復no longer 6察看；觀察check out 7將認為regardas,8.在白天during the daytime 9一年到頭；終年all year round 1

5、0鼓勵某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth. 11清理clear out 12與分開；失去part with 13依看in ones opinion 14處理do with 15根據(jù)according to,重點句型,1._ you _ _ to a science museum？你曾經(jīng)去過科學博物館嗎？ Yes，I _是的，去過。 2_ _ _ technology has progressed in such a rapid way! 科技以如此迅猛的方式發(fā)展真是令人難以置信啊！ 3_ you like Indian food，Western food or Japane

6、se food，_ _ it all in Singapore！不管你喜歡印度食品、西方食品還是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！ 4_ might _ _ _ _ to a zoo when its dark. 天黑的時候去動物園似乎很奇怪。 5_ _ _ you _ the bike over there？那邊的那輛自行車你買多久了？,Have,ever been,have,Its unbelievable that,Whether,youll find,It,seem strange to go,How long have,had,6. _ _ it _ his fourth birthda

7、y.自他四歲生日起，他就擁有它了。 7As for me，I didnt want to give up my football shirts，but _ _ _，I _ _ for a while now.至于我，我不想放棄我的足球衫。但說實話，我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時間沒有踢足球了。 8_ people still live in their hometown.However，_ may only see it _ _ _ a year. 有些人仍然住在家鄉(xiāng)。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家鄉(xiāng)一兩次。 9_ will they _ _ the money you raise from the sa

8、le? 他們將怎樣處理你們賣東西籌來的錢呢？,Hes owned,since,to be honest,havent played,Some,others,once or twice,What,do with,一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞完成句子。 1Its _ (難以置信) for such a boy to work out the difficult problem. 2Whenever she feels upset，her father often _ (鼓勵) her to keep on trying. 3The people in Germany usually speak _

9、 (德語) 4_(千) of trees will be planted on the hill. 5Have you ever _ (騎) to school? Yes，I often go to school by bike. 6With the help of the teachers，Ive made such great _ (進步) 7_ (每當) I think back on the moment，I feel very sad. 8_(在中) the boys in his class，he is the most hardworking. 9A rose is usuall

10、y _ (視為) as a symbol of love. 10You must wear lightcolored clothes while riding，_(尤其) at night.,unbelievable,encourages,German,Thousands,ridden,progress,Whenever,Among,regarded,especially,二、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。 11Its not _ (safety) to swim in the river alone. 12The girl is so _ (true) that she never lies

11、 to anyone. 13David is learning _ (Japan) as his second language. 14During the travel，we had an _ (usually) experience，Ill never forget it. 15We can use _ (scarf) to keep our necks warm. 16The passage _ (most) tells us how to be a polite teenager. 17What are these _ (Germany) doing？Are they working

12、on the farm? 18The world _ (it) is becoming smaller and smaller. 19The light music is so soft that it makes us _ (peace) 20Its _ (believe) that he can win an award in the competition.He never won before.,safe,truthful,Japanese,unusual,scarves/scarfs,mostly,Germans,itself,peaceful,unbelievable,三、根據(jù)漢語

13、完成句子。 21懷特先生買這輛小汽車兩年了。 Mr.White _ _ the car for two years. 22自從他來到這兒，就在這家工廠工作。 He _ _ in this factory _ he _ here. 23雖然比爾很長時間沒滑冰了，但現(xiàn)在他仍然滑得很好。 _ Bill _ _ for a long time，he still _ very well now. 24這個學校超過四分之三的學生來自農(nóng)村。 More than _ _ _ the students in this school are from villages. 25新加坡是一個講英語的國家，因此在那你可

14、以講英語。 Singapore is _ _ _，so you can speak English here.,has had,has worked,since,came,Although,hasnt worked,skates,three quarters of,an Englishspeaking country,1. One the one hand，more than three quarters of the population are Chinese，so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.(From：Unit 9/

15、Section B)一方面，中國人占到了人口的四分之三還多，因此大部分時間里你只要講普通話就足夠了。,【題組訓練】 .單項選擇。 1_ the students in this primary school is about four thousand，and _ of them are boys.(2015，銅仁) AA number of，three fifth BA number of，three fifths CThe number of，three fifth DThe number of，three fifths,D,2Come on，baby.We have already do

16、ne _ of the work.(2015，資陽) Atwo three Btwo third Ctwo thirds Dsecond three 3About _ of the earth _ covered with water，but we have less and less available fresh water.(2014，泰州) Athree fourth，is Bthree fourths，is Cthree fourth，are Dthree fourths，are 4What do you think of the environment here? Wonderfu

17、l！_ of the land _ covered with trees and grass.(2014，隨州) ATwo fifths，is BTwo fifth，is CTwo fifths，are DTwo fifth，are,C,B,A,5We have sixty students in our class._ of them are boys.How many girls are there，do you know? There are twenty girls.(2014，襄陽) AOne third BTwo thirds COne quarter DA half .根據(jù)漢語完

18、成句子。 1五分之二的孩子步行上校。 _ _ of the children go to school on foot. 2四分之三的工作已被完成。 _ _ of the work has been finished.,B,Two fifths,Three fourths/quarters,quarter是名詞，意為“四分之一；一刻鐘”，three quarters意為“四分之三”，也可以說成three fourths。 【拓展】英語中分數(shù)的表達方式：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。當分子大于1時，分母須用復數(shù)形式。分數(shù)詞作主語時，謂語動詞要根據(jù)分數(shù)詞后面的名詞來確定：“分數(shù)of不可數(shù)名詞”作主語

19、時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；“分數(shù)of復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。,2. In Singapore，however，youll find a lot of food from China；you wont have any problems getting rice，noodles or dumplings.(From：Unit 9/Section B)然而在新加坡，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多中國食物；如果你想要米飯、面條或者餃子都沒有任何問題。,8，844.43 meters high,【題組訓練】 .單項選擇。 1Do you have any difficulty in _ English?

20、Yes，but I try to make myself _(2014，咸寧) Ato speak，understood Bspeaking，understand Cto speak，to understand Dspeaking，understood,D,2Jack，I have _ working out the math problem. Dont worry.Let me help you.(2014，福州) AfunBtroubleCexperience 3I have great _ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me

21、? No problem.(2014，聊城) Afun Bsuccess Cadvice Ddifficulty 4The government has a lot of problems _ protecting the wild animals in Qinghai. Ain Bon Cwith Dabout,B,D,A,.根據(jù)漢語完成句子，每空一詞。 1她站起來有困難。 She has _ _ up. 2他們很開心的踢足球。 They have great _ _ football. 3Jim在學漢語上遇到麻煩。 Jim has _ _ Chinese.,difficulty getti

22、ng,fun playing,trouble learning,have problems (in) doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”，其中的problem也可換成difficulty或trouble，在這種結構中，problem是可數(shù)名詞，trouble和difficulty是不可數(shù)名詞，它們的前面都可用some，any，much，little，no等詞語修飾。 【鏈接】與這種結構類似的還有have fun (in) doing sth.，意為“做某事很開心”，fun是不可數(shù)名詞，前面可用great，much，a lot of等詞語修飾。,3. Most of the childre

23、n in my time liked to play together under that big tree，especially during the summer holidays.(From：Unit 10/Section B)在我那個年代的大多數(shù)孩子都喜歡在那棵大樹下一起玩，尤其是在暑假期間。,especially,【題組訓練】 .單項選擇。 1Be careful when you are driving，_ in a rainstorm like this. Thanks.I will.(2015，鄂州) Aseriously Bexactly Cespecially Dprob

24、ably,C,2As we know its difficult to live in a foreign country. _ if you cant understand the language there.(2014，咸寧) AExactly BNaturally CUsually DEspecially 3The basketball match was really fantastic，_ when ShuHow Lin scored in the last second.(2014，德州) Aprobably Bespecially Cexactly Dmostly,D,B,4O

25、n March 8th，F(xiàn)light MH370 went missing.The news brought great sadness to us，_ the families of the passengers.(2014，東營) Aeven Bonly Calso Despecially 5The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year round，_ in winter.Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.(2014，哈爾濱) AespeciallyBgene

26、rallyCprobably,D,A,especially是副詞，意為“特別；尤其”，在句中作狀語，常用來對前面所提及的事情，作進一步的補充或說明，可以放在單詞、短語或從句的前面。,4. since/for,【題組訓練】 .單項選擇。 1How long have you stayed in this hotel? Not long，just _ this Monday.(2014，綿陽) Afrom Bsince Cfor Don 2My uncle has been taught in this school _ he was twenty years old.(2014，鞍山) Asin

27、ce Bfor Cuntil Dafter 3Im looking after Tom today.Hes been in my house _ 8：00 this morning.(2014，十堰) Aat Bfor Csince Dtill,B,A,C,4The local living conditions have improved a lot _ China set up the city of Sansha. And more and more people would like to go there for business. Abefore Bwhen Csince Daft

28、er 5My sister has learnt English _ Afor twelve years ago Bfor twelve years Ctwelves years ago 6How long have you lived in the new flat? _ 2012.(2014，揚州) AIn BAfter CSince DBefore,C,B,C,.選用since或for填空。 1Mr.Chen has taught in this school _ ten years ago. 2My neighbor moved here last year.He has been h

29、ere _ about a year. 3Great changes have taken place in my hometown _ you left there.,since,for,since,6. have been to/have gone to/have been in,【題組訓練】 .單項選擇。 1Im sorry to have kept you waiting long. Never mind.I _ here for only a few minutes. (2015，鄂州) Acame Bhave been Chave come Dhad come 2Ben and S

30、ue arent home，are they？(2015，江西) No.They _ to London on business. Ahave gone Bgo Chave been Dwill go,B,A,3Where is Mr.Zhao? He _ to Mount Fanjing.Hell come back _ a week.(2014，銅仁) Ahas been，in Bhas gone，after Chas gone，in Dhas been，after 4You said that Zhijin Gave is very beautiful._ you _ there？(20

31、14，畢節(jié)) AHave，gone BHave，been CHave，gone to DHave，been to 5Where is Mr.Wang？(2014，揚州) He together with his students _ Zhuyuwan Park. Ahas gone to Bhave gone to Chas been to Dhave been to,C,B,A,6Liu Ming，is that our headteacher Miss Chen over there? It cant be her.She _ Xiamen for a meeting.(2014，福州)

32、Ahas been to Bhas gone to Chas been away 7Why are you worried? Im expecting a call from my daugher.She _ New York for three days.(2015，常州) Ahas gone to Bhas been to Chas been in Dhas come in,B,C,.根據(jù)漢語完成句子，每空一詞。 1你來中國多久了？ How long _ you _ _ China? 2你去過哪些國家？ Which countries have you_ _ ? 3你父母去哪？ 他們?nèi)D書

33、館了。 Where are your parents? They have _ _ the library.,have,been in,been to,gone to,備考跟蹤訓練,一、單項選擇。 1_we grow up，our parents get older. AUnless BAlthough CAs DWhile 2The cook taught us_to cook gongbao chicken. Awhere Bhow Cwhat Dwho 3The beach is a good place_our weekend. Aspend Bspent Cto spend Dspe

34、nding,C,B,C,4. My father likes_watches.He has 30 different watches now. Acollecting Bselling Ccarrying Dfixing 5Peter，my English teacher，always encourages us_hard. Ato study Bstudy Cstudying Dto studying 6. The old man has no problems_ himself. Alook after Blooking after Cto look after Dto looking a

35、fter,A,A,B,7It seems impossible_ so much work in such a short time. Afinish Bfinishing Cto finish Dto finishing 8So far，I_ my pet dog.Im very sad. Adidnt find Bhave found Chavent found Dfound 9Alan has had the bike since he _ ten years old. Awas Bwere Cis Dare 10I have_the magazine for two weeks.Ill

36、 return it this afternoon. Afinished Blent Cbought Dkept,C,C,A,D,11Its a_that I didnt win in the English speech contest. Arisk Bmess Cshame Dwaste 12The teacher said that _ of the boys would take part in the talent show.(2014，烏魯木齊) Athree fifths Bthree five Cthree fives Dthirds fifths 13Lets_these o

37、ld books from the room and give them to children in need. Acut out Bclear out Cput up Dset up,C,A,B,14There are_ visitors visiting the Great Wall every year. Atwo millions of Btwo millions Cmillions of Dmillion of 15Lets go swimming.(2015，武漢) _ AIts a pleasure BIts a good idea CYoure welcome DThanks

38、 a lot,C,B,二、完形填空。(2015，天津) Do you ever watch old movies？Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard.She was a famous _16_ in the 1930s.She died when she was only 34.In her _17_ life she made 70 movies! Lombards real name was Jane Alice Peters.In 1921，she was playing baseball in the _18_ near her hom

39、e.A movie director _19_ her and decided to put her in a movie.She was only 13 at that time.The movie was one of the last silent movies.She acted(表演) so well that she _20_ the hearts of some people.At 16，she left school to act.,In 1925，she had an agreement with a _21_ studio，20th Century Fox.The stud

40、io gave _22_ a new name，and she acted in several films.Then，at age 18，she was in a bad car accident.The accident left scars(傷疤) on her face.The studio broke the agreement，but she did not _23_She continued to act. It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a _24_She made many movies for the studio.She

41、 also married two of their stars.Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months._25_ seven years later，she married the great love of her life，actor Clark Gable.It was a great Hollywood love story.,( )16.A.nurse Bactress Cdoctor Dteacher ( )17.A.short Blazy Clong Dhumorous ( )18.A.kit

42、chen Bclassroom Ccinema Dstreet ( )19.A.forgot Bsaw Churt Dpushed ( )20.A.broke Bavoided Cwon Dtreated ( )21.A.dance Bfilm Cmusic Dschool ( )22.A.me Bit Cher Dhim ( )23.A.give up Bhave a try Cmake sure Dlift up ( )24.A.scientist Bwriter Cdriver Dstar ( )25.A.But BBefore CSince DAs,B,A,D,B,C,B,C,A,D,

43、A,三、閱讀理解。(2015，河北) Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life.So，choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life. For my job，there are three important things that I will consider： The first onethat I must work in an area I likeis most important to me.Som

44、eone once said if you find a job that you enjoy，then you wont have to work another day.I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative.I would like to be the most valuable member there.All this is possible only if I like what I do.,The second one is that the area of my work must lead me

45、 to solve some new and hard problems.I would like to stay in the same area for a long time.In order for this to happen，the work must provide enough problems.More than just working to live，I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress.I would also like to be well remunerated f

46、or my hard work，so I can lead a comfortable life with this hardwon money.Then I can provide the best for my family. The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people.The work in my mind is in fields such as the army，training or management.In such areas，I

47、can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best.It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be.When I become old，I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through m

48、y work.,I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly.He should decide what he wants to be in the long run.Then，he should decide how he works towards it.He should study the proper courses，read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making

49、a job choice.A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.,26According to the passage，a good job choice probably makes people _ Asolve fewer problems Bchoose a good life Cbe good family members Dprovide hard things 27The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because _ Ahe has to

50、 bring out his best Bit can make him more creative Che will have to work another day Dit is possible for him to live better 28The underlined word “remunerated” in the passage means “_” Atrained Bpraised Caccepted Dpaid,B,B,D,29The writer wants to tell us that everyone should _ Abecome a knowledgeabl

51、e person Bjoin the army to become a better person Cmake preparations to find a satisfying job Dhelp young people to choose an interesting job 30What is the best title for the passage？_ AMy Job Choice BMy Favorite Job CMy Comfortable Life DMy Sense of Satisfaction,C,A,四、詞匯運用。 A)用括號里所給詞的適當形式填空。 31The

52、_ (make) of this kind of radio is from England. 32Where are these _ (German) going for vacation? 33Today is an _ (usual) day，because its my mothers birthday. 34One of the _ (invent) has won an award in the competition. 35Why not consider _ (put) up some signs to raise money?,maker,Germans,unusual,in

53、ventors,putting,B)根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。 36The honey is _ (甜的)and please put some into your tea. 37There are three _ (臥室)in his house. 38From 1824 to 1924 is a(n) _(世紀) 39Its _ (難以置信的)that the little girl won the singing competition. 40My grandfather wants to live in a(n) _ (安寧的)place.,sweet,bedrooms,century,unbelievable,peaceful,五、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)。(2015，杭州) advicede