虛擬語氣在if條件句中的用法.ppt

1、Subjunctive Mood,虛擬語氣在if條件句中的用法,If he were a bird , he could fly in the big blue sky.,If I had a lot of money, I would buy a villa （別墅）.,If you had worked hard ,you would have passed the exam .,If they had had enough rain last year, they would have gained good harvest.,If he had driven more carefull

2、y yesterday, he would not have had the car accident .,If it were/ should be fine tomorrow , I would go to see him.,If the God _(give) me another chance，I_ (tell)the girl three words: I love her! If our love _ (have to) be set a time limit, I wish it _ (be)10,000 years!,should /were to give/gave,woul

3、d tell,had to,would be,Have fun,如果上天能夠給我一個(gè)再來一次的機(jī)會(huì)， 我會(huì)對(duì)那個(gè)女孩子說三個(gè)字：我愛你。 如果非要在這份愛上加上一個(gè)期限，我希望是-一萬年!,錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句,所謂錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句即條件從句與主句所指時(shí)間不一致，如從句指過去，而主句即指的是現(xiàn)在或?qū)恚藭r(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)具體的語境情況，結(jié)合上面提到的三種基本類型對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)作相應(yīng)的調(diào)整：,錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句,If it had rained last night, the ground would be wet now. 要是昨晚下過雨的話，現(xiàn)在地面就會(huì)是濕的。 You would be much bett

4、er now if you had taken my advice. 假若你當(dāng)時(shí)聽我的話，你現(xiàn)在就會(huì)好多了。 If I had not got married, I would still have been living abroad. 如果我沒結(jié)婚，我會(huì)仍然一直住在國外。,If youd listened to me, you wouldnt be in such trouble now. 如果你聽了我的話，你現(xiàn)在也不會(huì)有這樣的麻煩了。 If the doctor had come in time, Amy would still be alive. 如果醫(yī)生及時(shí)趕到艾米現(xiàn)在還會(huì)活著。 I

5、f he had received six more votes, he would be our chairman now. 如果他多得六票，現(xiàn)在就是我們的主席了。,If虛擬句的倒裝,Further Study,If I were a butterfly, I would fly in the sky.,Present,Were I,If he had got up earlier , he the train.,Past,could have caught,Had he got up,the lottery, I would buy an expensive car.,Future,If

6、I Should win,Should I win,若if從句中有were, had(助動(dòng)詞), should, if可省,并倒裝成：Were / Should / Had +主+其他,Were the little mouse a bird, ,Had Tom learned about Chinese culture, ,Should we have a day off tomorrow, ,If the little mouse were a bird, it might fly in the sky.,If Tom had learned about Chinese culture,

7、he wouldnt have worn a green hat.,If we should have a day off tomorrow, I would treat you to tasty food.,如果這只小老鼠是只鳥，它就能在天上飛了。,如果Tom了解中國文化，昨天他就不會(huì)戴一頂綠色的帽子出來了。,如果明天放假，我就請(qǐng)你吃好吃的。,判斷是否虛擬,2. 判斷虛擬類型,3. 謂語形式,Pass!,虛擬語氣應(yīng)試對(duì)策,Stage5-Conclusion,Present? Past? Future?,Yes!,Step 1-,Exercise 高考鏈接,1. If he _my advic

8、e, he wouldnt have lost his job. A.followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow 2. If I _ you, I _ more attention to English phrases. A. was; shall pay B. am; will pay C. would be; would pay D. were; would pay,3. If you were to do it, the result _ different. A: will be B: would be C: ma

9、y be D: would have been 4. _ it to rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will,Lets enjoy a song.,If I were a boy,If I were a boyEven just for a dayId roll out of bed in the morningAnd throw on what I wanted and goDrink beer with the guy

10、sAnd chase after girlsId kick it with who I wantedAnd Id never get confronted for itBecause theyd stick up for me,If I were a boy,If I were a boy I think I could understand How it feels to love a girl I swear Id be a better man. Id listen to her Cause I know how it hurts When you lose the one you wanted Cause hes taken you for granted And everything you had got destroyed,If I were a boy,If I were a boy I would turn off my phone Tell every