模具英文術(shù)語

1、.根據(jù)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，以下為部分塑料模具成形術(shù)語的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)翻譯。動(dòng)模 Movable Mould Moving Half定模座板Fixed Clamp Plate Top Clamping Plate Top Plate動(dòng)模座板 Moving Clamp Plate Bottom Clamping Plate Bottom Plate 上模座板 Upper Clamping Plate下模座板Lower Clamping Plate凹模固定板Cavity-retainer Plate型芯固定板Mould Core-retainer Plate凸模固定板Punch-retainer Plate模套 Die

2、 Body Die Sleeve Die Blank支承板 Backing Plate Support Plate墊塊 Spacer Parallel支架 Ejector Housing Mould Base Leg模頭 Die Head根據(jù)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，以下為部分壓鑄模具術(shù)語的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)翻譯。壓力鑄造模具Die-Casting Die壓鑄模零部件定模 Fixed Die Cover Die定模座板Fixed Clamping Plate定模套板Bolster Fixed Die動(dòng)模 Moving Die Ejector Die動(dòng)模座板Moving Clamping Plate直流道 Sprue橫流道

3、Runner內(nèi)澆口 Gate模具分類Injection Mold注塑模Plastic Rubber Mould塑膠模Rubber Molding橡膠成形Hot Chamber Die Casting熱室壓鑄Sand Mold Casting砂模鑄造Extrusion Mold擠出模Multi-Cavity Mold多模穴模具Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould疊層模Plaster Mold石膏模Three Plates Mold三板模Plain Die簡(jiǎn)易模Pierce Die沖孔模Forming Die成型模Progressive Die連續(xù)模Gang Dies

4、復(fù)合模Shearing Die剪邊模.Cavity Die型腔模Riveting Die鉚合模Compression Molding壓縮成型Flash Mold溢流式模具Extrusion Mold擠壓式模具Split Mold分割式模具M(jìn)ould Cavity型腔 母模Mold Core模芯 公模Large Die Mold大型模具Precise Die Mold精密模具Complex Die Mold復(fù)雜模具Foaming Mould發(fā)泡模具M(jìn)etal Die金屬模具Plastic Mold塑料模具Press Tool Stamping Die Punch Die沖壓模具Extrusion

5、 Die擠壓模具Graphite Die石墨模具流道澆口部分Runner System澆道系統(tǒng)Sprue Cold Material Trap澆道 冷料井Sprue Puller拉桿Runner Design流道設(shè)計(jì)Main Runner主流道Secondary Runner次流道Mould Gate Design澆口設(shè)計(jì)Submarine Gate潛伏澆口Tunnel Gate隧道式澆口Pinpoint Gate點(diǎn)澆口Fan Gate扇形澆口Side Gate側(cè)澆口Edge Gate側(cè)緣澆口Tab Gate搭接澆口Film Gate薄膜澆口Flash Gate閘門澆口Slit Gate縫隙澆

6、口Dish Gate盤形澆口Diaphragm Gate隔膜澆口Ring Gate環(huán)形澆口Runnerless無澆道Sprueless無射料管方式Long Nozzle延長(zhǎng)噴嘴方式Sprue 澆口，溶渣Insulated Runner Hot Runner熱澆道Runner Plat澆道模塊Valve Gate閥門澆口Slag Well冷料井Cold Slag冷料渣Sprue Gate射料澆口，直澆口.Nozzle射嘴Sprue Lock Pin料頭鉤銷（拉料桿）注塑缺陷Flash飛邊Warpage 翹曲Air Trap積風(fēng)Blush發(fā)赤Flow Line流痕Splay銀紋Short Shot

7、短射Sink Mark縮痕Streak條紋Void 縮孔Weld Line熔接線Gas Mark燒焦Cold Slug冷斑Delamination起皮Burr 毛刺Flaw Scratch刮傷Gloss光澤Glazing光滑Surface Check表面裂痕Hesitation遲滯注塑工藝Molding Conditions成型條件Drying 烘干Barrel Temperature料筒溫度Melt Temperature熔化溫度Mold Temperature模具溫度Injection Pressure注塑壓力Back Pressure背壓Injection Speed注塑速度Screw

8、Speed螺桿轉(zhuǎn)速Tensile Strength抗拉強(qiáng)度Tensile Elongation延伸率Flexural Modulus彎曲模數(shù)Flexural Strength抗彎強(qiáng)度Shrinkage 收縮率Regrind Usage次料使用Moulding模塑機(jī)械設(shè)備.Lathe車床Planer刨床Miller Milling Machine銑床Grinder磨床Driller鉆床Linear Cutting線切割Electrical Sparkle電火花Welder電焊機(jī)Punching Machine沖床Robot機(jī)械手Common Equipment常用設(shè)備EDM Electron D

9、ischarge Machining放電加工3D Coordinate Measurement三次元量床Boring Machine搪孔機(jī)Contouring Machine輪廓鋸床Copy Grinding Machine仿形磨床Cylindrical Grinding Machine外圓磨床Die Spotting Machine合模機(jī)Engraving Machine雕刻機(jī)Engraving E.D.M雕模放置加工機(jī)Form Grinding Machine成形磨床, Graphite Machine石墨加工機(jī)Horizontal Boring Machine臥式搪孔機(jī)Horizonta

10、l Machine Center臥式加工制造中心Internal Cylindrical Machine內(nèi)圓磨床模具零件Top Plate上托板（頂板）Top Block上墊腳Punch Set上模座Punch Pad上墊板Punch Holder上夾板Stripper Pad脫料背板Up Stripper上脫料板Male Die公模（凸模）Feature Die公母模Female Die母模（凹模）Upper Mold Plate上模板Lower Mold Plate下模板Die Pad 下墊板Die Holder下夾板Die Set 下模座Bottom Block下墊腳Bottom Pla

11、te下托板（底板）Stripping Plate內(nèi)外打（脫料板）Outer Stripper外脫料板Inner Stripper內(nèi)脫料板Lower Stripper下脫料板Inner Guiding Post內(nèi)導(dǎo)柱.Inner Hexagon Screw內(nèi)六角螺釘Dowel Pin 固定銷Mould Coil Spring模具彈簧Lifter Pin頂料銷Isoheight Sleeve等高套筒Pin 銷Lifter Guide Pin浮升導(dǎo)料銷Guide Pin 導(dǎo)正銷Wire Spring圓線彈簧Outer Guiding Post外導(dǎo)柱Stop Screw止付螺絲Located Pin定

12、位銷Outer Bush外導(dǎo)套Punch沖頭Insert入塊（嵌入件）Deburring Punch 壓毛邊沖子Groove Punch壓線沖子Stamped Punch字模沖子Round Punch圓沖子Special Shape Punch異形沖子Bending Block折刀Roller滾軸Baffle Plate擋塊Located Block定位塊Supporting Block for Location定位支承塊Air Cushion Plate氣墊板Air-Cushion Eject-rod氣墊頂桿Trimming Punch切邊沖子Stiffening Rib Punch Sti

13、nger加強(qiáng)筋沖子Ribbon Punch壓筋沖子Reel-stretch Punch卷圓壓平?jīng)_子Guide Plate定位板Sliding Block滑塊Sliding Dowel Block滑塊固定塊Active Plate活動(dòng)板Lower Sliding Plate下滑塊板Upper Holder Block上壓塊Upper Mid Plate上中間板Spring Box彈簧箱Spring-Box Eject-rod彈簧箱頂桿Spring-Box Eject-Plate彈簧箱頂板Bushing Block Liner Bushing襯套Cover Plate蓋板Guide Pad導(dǎo)料塊模

14、具技術(shù)用語各種常用模具成形方式Accurate Die Casting精密壓鑄Powder Forming粉末成形Calendaring Molding壓延成形.Powder Metal Forging粉末鍛造Cold Chamber Die Casting冷式壓鑄Precision Forging精密鍛造Cold Forging冷鍛Press Forging沖鍛Compacting Molding粉末壓出成形Rocking Die Forging搖動(dòng)鍛造Compound Molding復(fù)合成形Rotary Forging回轉(zhuǎn)鍛造Compression Molding壓縮成形Rotationa

15、l Molding離心成形Dip Mold 浸漬成形Rubber Molding橡膠成形Encapsulation Molding注入成形Sand Mold Casting砂模鑄造Extrusion Molding擠出成形Shell Casting殼模鑄造Foam Forming發(fā)泡成形Sinter Forging燒結(jié)鍛造Forging Roll軋鍛Six Sides Forging六面鍛造Gravity Casting重力鑄造Slush Molding凝塑成形Hollow Blow Molding中空（吹出）成形Squeeze Casting高壓鑄造Hot Chamber Die Casti

16、ng熱室壓鑄Swaging 擠鍛Hot Forging熱鍛Transfer Molding轉(zhuǎn)送成形Injection Molding射出成形Warm Forging溫鍛Investment Casting精密鑄造Matched Die Method對(duì)模成形法Laminating Method被覆淋膜成形Low Pressure Casting低壓鑄造Lost Wax Casting脫蠟鑄造Matched Mould Thermal Forming對(duì)模熱成形模Close Mold合模Demould 脫模 脫模劑Mould Unloading開模Eject 頂出Tool Change Retool

17、ing Die Changing換模Mould Clamping鎖模各式模具分類用語Bismuth Mold鉍鑄模Landed Plunger Mold有肩柱塞式模具Burnishing Die擠光模Landed Positive Mold有肩全壓式模具Button Die鑲?cè)胧綀A形凹模.Loading Shoe Mold料套式模具Center-Gated Mold中心澆口式模具Loose Detail Mold活零件模具Chill Mold冷硬用鑄模Loose Mold活動(dòng)式模具Cold Hobbing冷擠壓制模法Louvering Die百葉窗沖切模Composite Dies復(fù)合模具M(jìn)a

18、nifold Die分歧管模具Counter Punch反凸模Modular Mold組合模具Double Stack Mold雙層模具M(jìn)ulti-Cavity Mold多模穴模具Electroformed Mold電鑄成形模Multi-Gate Mold復(fù)式澆口模具Expander Die擴(kuò)徑模Offset Cold Bending Die雙折冷彎模具Extrusion Die擠出模Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould疊層模Family Mold反套制品模具Plaster Mold石膏模Blank Through Dies漏件式落料模Porous Mold通氣性

19、模具Duplicated Cavity Plate復(fù)板模Positive Mold全壓式模具Fantail Die扇尾形模具Pressure Die壓緊模Fishtail Die魚尾形模具Profile Die輪廓模Flash Mold溢料式模具Progressive Die順序模Gypsum Mold石膏鑄模Portable Mold手提式模具Hot-Runner Mold熱流道模具Prototype Mold雛形試驗(yàn)?zāi)＞咴湍＞逫ngot Mold鋼錠模Punching Die落料模Lancing Die切口模切縫模Raising （ Embossing ） 壓花起伏成形Re-entran

20、t Mold倒角式模具Sectional Die拼合模Runless Injection Mold無流道冷料模具Sectional Die對(duì)合模具Segment Mold組合模Semi-Positive Mold半全壓式模具 Shaper 定型模套Single Cavity Mold單腔模具Solid Forging Die整體鍛模Split Forging Die拼合鍛模Split Mold雙并式模具Sprueless Mold無注道殘料模具Squeezing Die擠壓模Stretch Form Die拉伸成形模.Sweeping Mold平刮鑄模Swing Die振動(dòng)模具Three Pl

21、ates Mold三片式模具Trimming Die切邊模Unit Mold單元式模具Universal Mold通用模具Unscrewing Mold退扣式模具Yoke Type Die軛型模模具廠常用之標(biāo)準(zhǔn)零配件Air Vent Valve通氣閥Anchor Pin錨梢Angular Pin角梢Baffle調(diào)節(jié)阻板Angular Pin傾斜梢Baffle Plate折流檔板Ball Button球塞套Ball Plunger定位球塞Ball Slider球塞滑塊Binder Plate壓板Blank Holder防皺壓板Blanking Die落料沖頭Bolster上下模板Bottom b

22、oard澆注底板Bolster墊板Bottom Plate下固定板Bracket托架Bumper Block緩沖塊Buster堵口Casting Ladle澆注包Casting lug鑄耳Cavity模穴（模仁）Cavity Retainer Plate模穴托板Center Pin中心梢Clamping Block鎖定塊Coil Spring螺旋彈簧Cold Punched Nut冷沖螺母Cooling Spiral螺旋冷卻栓Core 心型Core Pin心型梢Cotter開口梢Cross 十字接頭Cushion Pin緩沖梢Diaphragm Gate盤形澆口Die Approach模頭料道

23、Die Bed型底Die Block塊形模體Die Body鑄模座Die Bush合模襯套Die Button沖模母模.Die Clamper夾模器Die Fastener模具固定用零件Die Holder母模固定板Die Lip模唇Die Plate沖模板Die Set沖壓模座Direct Gate直接澆口Dog Chuck爪牙夾頭Dowel定位梢Dowel Hole導(dǎo)套孔Dowel Pin合模梢Dozzle輔助澆口Dowel Pin定位梢Draft拔模錐度Draw Bead張力調(diào)整桿Drive Bearing傳動(dòng)軸承Ejection Pad頂出襯墊Ejector脫模器Ejector Gui

24、de Pin頂出導(dǎo)梢Ejector Leader Bush頂出導(dǎo)梢襯套Ejector Pad頂出墊Ejector Pin頂出梢Ejector Plate頂出板Ejector Rod頂出桿Ejector Sleeve頂出襯套Ejector Valve頂出閥Eye Bolt 環(huán)首螺栓Filling Core填充型芯椿入蕊Film Gate薄膜形澆口Finger Pin指形梢Finish Machined Plate角形模板Finish Machined Round Plate圓形模板Fixed Bolster Plate固定側(cè)模板Flanged Pin帶凸緣針Flash Gate毛邊形澆口Flas

25、k上箱Floating Punch浮動(dòng)沖頭Gate 澆口Gate Land澆口面Gib 凹形拉緊楔Goose Neck鵝頸管Guide Bushing引導(dǎo)襯套Guide Pin導(dǎo)梢Guide Post引導(dǎo)柱Guide Plate導(dǎo)板Guide Rail導(dǎo)軌Head Punch頂頭沖孔Headless Punch直柄沖頭Heavily Tapered Solid整體模蕊盒Hose Nippler管接頭Impact Damper緩沖器Injection Ram壓射柱塞Inlay Bush嵌入襯套.Inner Plunger內(nèi)柱塞Inner Punch內(nèi)沖頭Insert嵌件Insert Pin嵌件梢

26、King Pin轉(zhuǎn)向梢King Pin Bush主梢襯套Knockout Bar脫模杵Land 合模平坦面Land Area 合模面Leader Bush導(dǎo)梢襯套Lifting Pin起模頂針起模桿Lining內(nèi)襯Locating Center Punch定位中心沖頭Locating Pilot Pin定位導(dǎo)梢Locating Ring定位環(huán)Lock Block壓塊Locking Block定位塊Locking Plate定位板Loose Bush活動(dòng)襯套Making Die打印沖子Manifold Block歧管檔塊Master Plate靠模樣板Match Plate分型板Mold Bas

27、e 塑膠模座Mold Clamp鑄模緊固夾Mold Platen模用板Moving Bolster換模保持裝置Moving Bolster Plate可動(dòng)側(cè)模板One Piece Casting整體鑄件Parallel Block平行墊塊Parting Line分模線Parting Lock Set合模定位器Pass Guide穴型導(dǎo)板Peened Head Punch 鑲?cè)胧經(jīng)_頭錘擊強(qiáng)化沖頭鉆桿凸模Pilot Pin定位銷導(dǎo)向銷子Pin Gate針尖澆口Plate 襯板Pre Extrusion Punch頂擠沖頭Punch 沖頭Puncher推桿Pusher Pin襯套梢Rack 機(jī)架Ra

28、pping Rod起模桿Re-entrant Mold凹入模Retainer Pin嵌件梢Retainer Plate托料板Return Pin回位梢Riding Stripper浮動(dòng)脫模器Ring Gate 環(huán)型澆口Roller滾筒Runner流道Runner Ejector Set流道頂出器Runner Lock Pin流道拉梢.Screw Plug頭塞Set Screw固定螺絲Shedder脫模裝置Shim 分隔片Shoe 模座之上下模板Shoot流道Shoulder Bolt肩部螺絲Skeleton骨架Slag Riser冒渣口Slide （ Slide Core） 滑塊Slip Jo

29、int滑配接頭Spacer Block 間隔塊Spacer Ring間隔環(huán)Spider模蕊支架Spindle主軸Sprue注道Sprue Bushing注道襯套Sprue Bushing Guide注道導(dǎo)套Sprue Lock Bushing注道定位襯套Sprue Puller注道拉料 澆道推出桿注道殘料頂銷Spew Line合模線Square Key方鍵Square Nut方螺帽Square Thread方螺紋Limit Stop Collar限位套Stop Pin止動(dòng)梢Stop Ring止動(dòng)環(huán)Stopper定位停止梢Straight Pin圓柱銷Stripper Bolt脫料螺栓Strip

30、per Bushing脫模襯套Stripper Plate剝料板Stroke End Block行程止梢Submarine Gate潛入式澆口Support Pillar支撐支柱 頂出支柱Support Pin支撐梢Supporting Plate托板Sweep Template造模刮板Tab Gate輔助澆口Taper Key推拔鍵Taper Pin拔錐梢錐形梢Teeming Pouring澆注Three Start Screw三條螺紋Thrust Pin推力銷Tie Bar拉杵Tunnel Gate隧道形澆口Vent 通氣孔Wortle Plate拉絲模板模具常用之工作機(jī)械.3D Coor

31、dinate Measurement三次元量床Boring Machine搪孔機(jī)CNC Milling Machine CNC銑床Contouring Machine輪廓鋸床Copy Grinding Machine仿形磨床Copy Lathe仿形車床Copy Milling Machine仿形銑床Copy Shaping Machine仿形刨床Cylindrical Grinding Machine外圓磨床Die Spotting Machine合模機(jī)Drilling Machine鉆孔機(jī)Engraving Machine雕刻機(jī)Engraving E.D.M雕模放置加工機(jī)Form Grind

32、ing Machine成形磨床Graphite Machine石墨加工機(jī)Horizontal Boring Machine臥式搪孔機(jī)Horizontal Machine Center臥式加工制造中心Internal Cylindrical Machine內(nèi)圓磨床Jig Boring Machine冶具搪孔機(jī)Jig Grinding Machine冶具磨床Lap Machine研磨機(jī)Machine Center加工制造中心Multi Model Miller靠磨銑床NC Drilling Machine NC鉆床NC Grinding Machine NC磨床NC Lathe NC 車床NC P

33、rogramming System NC 程式制作系統(tǒng)Planer 龍門刨床Profile Grinding Machine投影磨床Projection Grinder投影磨床Radial Drilling Machine旋臂鉆床Shaper 牛頭刨床Surface Grinder平面磨床Try Machine試模機(jī)Turret Lathe轉(zhuǎn)塔車床Universal Tool Grinding Machine萬能工具磨床Vertical Machine Center立式加工制造中心Wire E.D.M線割放電加工機(jī)入水 Gate進(jìn)入位 Gate Location水口形式Gate Type大水口

34、 Edge Gate細(xì)水口 Pin-point Gate水口大小Gate Size轉(zhuǎn)水口 Switching Runner Gate唧嘴口徑Sprue Diameter流道 Mold Runner熱流道 Hot Runner Hot Manifold溫度控制器溫控器Thermostat Thermoregulators Temperature Controller.熱嘴冷流道Hot Sprue Cold Runner唧嘴直流Direct Sprue Gate圓形流道Round Full Half Runner流道電腦分析Mold Flow Analysis流道平衡Runner Balance熱

35、嘴 Hot Sprue熱流道板Hot Manifold發(fā)熱管 Cartridge Heater探針 Thermocouples插頭 Connector Plug插座 Connector Socket密封封料 Seal運(yùn)水 Water Line喉塞 Line Plug Throat Taps喉管 Tube塑膠管 Plastic Tube快速接頭Jiffy Quick Connector Quick Disconnect Coupling模具零件Mold Components三板模 3-Plate Mold二板模 2-Plate Mold邊釘導(dǎo)邊 Leader Pin Guide Pin邊司導(dǎo)套

36、Bushing Guide Bushing中托司 Shoulder Guide Bushing中托邊 Guide Pin頂針板 Ejector Retainner Plate托板 Support Plate螺絲 Screw管釘 Dowel Pin開模槽 Ply Bar Scot內(nèi)模管位Core Cavity inter-Lock頂針 Ejector Pin司筒 Ejector Sleeve司筒針 Ejector Pin推板 Eject Plate Push Plate Stripper Plate縮呵 Movable Core Return Core Puller扣機(jī)（尼龍拉勾）Nylon L

37、atch Lock斜頂 Lifter模胚（架）Mold Base上內(nèi)模 Cavity Insert下內(nèi)模 Core Insert行位（滑塊）Slide鑲件 Insert壓座 Wedge耐磨板油板 Wedge Wear Plate壓條 Plate.撐頭 Support Pillar唧嘴 Sprue Bushing擋板 Stop Plate定位圈 Locating Ring鎖扣 Latch扣機(jī) Parting Lock Set推桿 Push Bar栓打螺絲S.H.S.B頂板 Ejector Plate活動(dòng)臂 Lever Arm分流錐 Sprue Spreader分流板 Spreader Plate

38、水口司 Bush垃圾釘 Stop Pin隔片 Buffle彈弓柱 Spring Rod彈弓 Die Spring中托司 Ejector Guide Bush中托邊 Ejector Guide Pin鑲針 Pin銷子 Dowel Pin波子彈弓Ball catch喉塞 Pipe Plug鎖模塊 Lock Plate斜頂 Angle from Pin斜頂桿 Angle Ejector Rod尼龍拉勾Parting Locks活動(dòng)臂 Lever Arm復(fù)位鍵提前回桿Early Return Bar氣閥 Valves斜導(dǎo)邊 Angle Pin術(shù)語 Terms承壓平面平衡Parting Surface

39、Support Balance模排氣 Parting Line Venting回針碰料位Return Pin and Cavity Interference頂針碰運(yùn)水Water Line Interferes with Ejector Pin料位出上 下模 Part from Cavith（ Core ） Side不準(zhǔn)用鑲件 Do Not Use （ Core Cavity） Insert用鈹銅做鑲件 Use Beryllium Copper Insert初步模圖設(shè)計(jì)Preliminary Mold Design正式模圖設(shè)計(jì)Final Mold Design彈弓壓縮量 Spring Compr

40、essed length穩(wěn)定性好 Good Stability Stable強(qiáng)度不夠 Insufficient Rigidity均勻冷卻 Even Cooling扣模 Sticking熱膨脹 Thermal Expansion公差 Tolerance銅公（電極）Copper ElectrodeAir Vent Valve通氣閥Anchor Pin錨梢.Angular Pin角梢Baffle調(diào)節(jié)阻板Angular Pin傾斜梢Baffle Plate折流擋板Ball Button球塞套Ball Plunger定位球塞Ball Slider球塞滑塊Binder Plate壓板Blank Holde

41、r防皺壓板Blanking Die落料沖頭Bolster上下模板Bottom Board澆注底板Bolster墊板Bottom Plate下固定板Bracket托架Bumper Block緩沖塊Buster堵口Casting Ladle澆注包Casting Lug鑄耳Cavity模腔 模穴（模仁）Cavity Retainer Plate模穴托板Center Pin中心梢Clamping Block鎖定塊Coil Spring螺旋彈簧Cold Punched Nut冷沖螺母Cooling Spiral螺旋冷卻栓Core 心型Core Pin心型梢Cotter開口梢Cross十字接頭Cushion Pin緩沖梢Diaphragm Gate盤形澆口Die Approach模頭料道Die Bed型底Die Block塊形模體Die Body模體Die Body鑄模座Die Bush合模襯套Die Button沖模母模Die Clamper夾模器Die Fastener模具固定用零件Die Holder母模固定板