英語人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit10 Section A（1a-2d）.ppt

1、Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A1 1a-2d,What can you see in the picture?,Review,Words and expressions,yard yard sale sweet memory cent toy bear maker,n. 院子 庭院拍賣會(huì) adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 n. 記憶；回憶 n. 分；分幣 n. 玩具 n. 熊 n. 生產(chǎn)者；制定者,Words & expressions,bread maker scarf soft soft toy check check

2、 out board board game,面包機(jī) n. 圍巾；披巾；頭巾 adj. 軟的；柔軟的 軟體玩具；布絨玩具 v. & n. 檢查；審查 察看；觀察 n. 板；木板 棋類游戲,Words & expressions,Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them?,1a,Listen and check () the facts you hear. (1b),_ Jeffs family is having a yard s

3、ale. _ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. _ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. _ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _ You can also give old things away to people in need.,1b,Discuss the questions with your partner.,1. How long has Jeff had th

4、e old book? 2. Why is Jeff selling it? 3. How much is the old book?,Pair work,1c,A: How long have you had the braces? B: I have had my braces for about two years. A: Why are you wearing it? B: Because I want to straighten teeth and improve dental health. A: How much is it? B: The cost of braces can

5、vary depending on the type of braces and where you buy your braces.,Example:,A: This is a really beautiful vase. B: Yes, Ive had it for years. A: Why are you selling it? B: Because . A: How much is it? B: You can have it for .,Example:,book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dr

6、ess hat scarf,2a,Listen again and fill in the blanks. 1. Amy has had her favorite _ for three years. 2. Amy has had the toy _ since she was a _. 3. Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than _ years. 4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.,book,bear,baby,ten,swe

7、ater,dress,2b,Student A is Amys mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversation.,A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys? B: Mom, I want to keep the bear. A: Why? Its so old. B: Because Ive had it since I was a baby.,Example:,A: Amy, can we give away this book? B: Mom, I want to keep this book. A: Why? Yo

8、uve already read it twice. B: Because its my favorite book.,2c,Pair work,Role-play the conversation.,Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. Im Linda. Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the _. Ive had this magazine for _. The stories _ may be a bit _, but theyre still _.,kids,a couple

9、 of months,inside,old,interesting,2d,Linda: Great! Many children here love _. Amy: And _ these soft toys and board games for _ kids. Ive had them since I was a _. Theres also _.,reading,check out,younger,child,a sweater and a dress,Linda: Perfect! We always need _ _. Amy: One _ thing is a bread make

10、r. My moms had it for _ but it still _. Linda: Thanks so much!,toys and clothes,last,a long time,works,Language points,1. I learned how to ride a bike on it.,句中“疑問詞how + 動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的疑問詞還可以用when、what、which等。,Practise,我不知道說什么。 I dont know what to say. 我們想要學(xué)習(xí)如何寫劇本。 We want to learn how to write pl

11、ays.,2. Because I dont read it anymore.,副詞anymore亦可寫作any more，常用于否定句的末尾，意思是“再也（不）；（不）再”。not anymore相當(dāng)于not any longer。 We dont live here any more. = We dont live here any longer. 我們不再住在這里了。,Practise,我再也不想見到你了。 Idontwant toseeyouanymore. 我再不能相信他了。 I couldnt trust him anymore. 我簡(jiǎn)直受不了這種生活。 I just cant s

12、tand this life any more.,3. Because Ive had it since I was a baby.,since（自從）常常引導(dǎo)短語或從句，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子中。since引出從句時(shí)，從句一般使用過去時(shí)。,Practise,自從我住在這里，這個(gè)村子變了很多。 The village has changed a lot since I lived here. 自從我上次見到你以來, 你改變了很多。 Youve changed a lot since I last saw you.,介詞for也常用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子中，后面引出表示時(shí)間的詞或短語，說明某種情況已經(jīng)

13、持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間。,4. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months.,Practise,艾米已經(jīng)擁有這本書3年了。 Amy has had this book for three years. 她已經(jīng)擁有這個(gè)舊的面包機(jī)超過10年了。 She has had the old bread maker for more than ten years.,a couple of有兩種意思：其一，表示具體的數(shù)量“兩個(gè)”，指兩個(gè)相同的人或物體；其二，表示數(shù)量不定的“少數(shù)幾個(gè)”，作這種虛指的用法時(shí)，具體意思往往視上下文和具體的語境而決定。,我看見有兩個(gè)人出去了。

14、I saw a couple of men get out. 她每天早上要慢跑(jog)幾英里。 She jogs a couple of miles every morning.,Practise,check out 察看；觀察,5. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.,Practise,嘿，看看那輛車！ Hey, check out that car! 看看你兒子的這個(gè)玩具熊吧。 Check out this toy bear for your son.,課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧,Review,疑問詞 + 動(dòng)詞

15、不定式 yard sale bring back sweet memories people in need not anymore a couple of check out,1. The math problem is so hard. I really dont know _. A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it 2. How do you like the scarf? Very much. It feels _. A. hard B. sweet C. cool D. soft,一、單項(xiàng)選擇。,二、根據(jù)提示完成句子。,1. Th

16、e house has a small _ (院子). 2. The pineapple was _ (甜的). 3. All these facts were stored (儲(chǔ)存) in his _ (記憶). 4. Put your _ (玩具) away now its time for bed. 5. I like chocolates with _ (not hard) centres. 6. You should always _ (檢查) your oil before taking your car on a long trip.,yard,sweet,memory,toys

17、,soft,check,三、翻譯下列句子。,1. 他不知道如何去那兒。 He doesnt know _. 2. 這些照片喚起了我的甜蜜回憶。 These photos _ _. 3. 我媽媽經(jīng)常讓我?guī)椭切┬枰獛椭?人。 My mother often told me _ _.,how to get there,bring back my sweet memories,to help people in need,表示從過去已經(jīng)開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，可以和表示“從過去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間狀語”連用，如“for+時(shí)間段”、“since+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”、“since+過去時(shí)的從句”、“since+一段時(shí)間+ago”。且for與since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換。,Present Perfect Tense,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),1. 轉(zhuǎn)換為相