大學(xué)英語精讀第三版第三冊(cè)課后習(xí)題答案.doc

1、大學(xué)英語精讀第三版第三冊(cè)課后習(xí)題答案Unit1251) accent2) turnagainst3) a couple of4) takes his time5) fate6) confirmed7) witness8) subsequent9) stands a chance10) trial1) belief2) brilliant3) employment4) has saved up5) stood a chance6) were awarded7) Presumably8) conducted9) casual10) around (which student life) revol

2、ves1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldnt very well refuse.5) Mrs. Stevenson look

3、ed in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) Visitors co

4、uld photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrows weather.1) uncertain，unafraid，unacceptable，unfamiliar，unequal；2) unanswered，unattached，unknown，undecided，unexpected；3) unhappily，unskillfully，unconsciously，

5、unnecessarily，uncomfortably；4) unsay，undress，untie，unlock，unload。1) reliable2) changeable3) enjoyable4) exhaustible5) permissible6) regrettable7) breakable8) imaginable9) workable10) applicable1) countercharge2) counterattack3) counterpart4) counteract5) countermeasures6) Counterculturists1) Liz san

6、g perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.2) I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day.3) It began to blow quite hard before midnight.4) They moved the piano into another room upstairs last evening.5) Come to my office at ten oclock.6) I was still livi

7、ng alone at home at the time.7) Believe it or not, I ran into your cousin in a shop in New York three weeks ago.8) The old couple were sitting quite happily in the garden at this time yesterday.1) It turned out that his methods didnt work at all.2) It turned out that the necklace was not made of dia

8、mond, but of glass.3) It turned out that the lost money had been in the safe all the time!4) It turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than they had supposed.5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job.6) To his surprise, it turned out that the fashi

9、onable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket.1) Given his age, it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short a time.2) Given that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job.3) Given that X equals ten, X minus four is six.4) Given good health, he can finish

10、 the work in a couple of weeks.5) Given enough manpower and financial support, the goal can certainly be attained.6) Given the chance, Paul might make it.1) Fate2) trial3) guilty4) couple of5) conduct6) wandering7) casual8) confirm9) temporary10) brilliant11) stand a chance12) employment13）turn agai

11、nst1)into2)at3)Before4)car5)station6)confirmed7)injured8)drunk9)jail10)charged11)court12)dismissed13)but14)fine15)where16)killing17)from18)up19)fine20)free21)not22)who23)drunken/drunk24)or25)received26)such27)why28)injured翻譯1) 發(fā)言人（spokesman）明確表示總統(tǒng)在任何情況下都不會(huì)取消（cancel）這次旅行。The spokesman made it clear t

12、hat the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2) 杰克對(duì)書架上那些書一本也不了解，所以他的選擇是很隨意的。Jack didnt know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3) 隨后發(fā)生的那些事件再次證明了我的猜疑（suspicions）是對(duì)的。(confirm)The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once agai

13、n.4) 我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)中學(xué)生在暑假找臨時(shí)工作。I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.5) 令我們吃驚的是，這位常被贊為十分正直的州長（governor）竟然是個(gè)貪官（corrupt official）。To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt o

14、fficial.6) 少數(shù)工人得到提升（be promoted），與此同時(shí)卻有數(shù)百名工人被解雇。A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7) 如果有機(jī)會(huì)，約翰也許已成為一位杰出的畫家了。(given)Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.8) 數(shù)小時(shí)后，有人看見那個(gè)男孩在林子里瞎轉(zhuǎn)。Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around

15、 in the woods.Unit21)BesidesExceptBesides2)Have receivedAcceptedReceivedAccept3)DiscoveredWas inventedDiscoveredInvented1) alike2) asleep3) alive4) awake5) alone6) astir1) conflict with2) superior to3) resented4) left behind/left (my car keys) behind5) error6) rejected7) created8) obtained9) above a

16、ll10) perpetual1)origin2)threatening3)in existence4)hesitates5)owesto6) Acting on7) leavingto8) went out of her way9) hasbeen appointed10) judgments11) influence12) humble1) Many authors use a false name when they publish their books.2) The origin of human life on earth is now believed to have been

17、in Africa.3) The book was translated from Chinese into English under the personal supervision of the author.4) In spite of the personal participation of the President, the conference failed to produce agreement.5) Many Americans prefer to travel by car over any other means of transportation.6) Watch

18、es made in your factory are far superior in quality to those turned out in theirs.1) a wait-and-see attitude2) a life-and-death struggle3) a down-to-earth spirit4) an out-and-out lie5) an out-of-the-way mountain village6) a face-to-face talk7) a divide-and-rule policy8) up-to-date machines9) word-fo

19、r-word translation10) a never-to-be-forgotten night1) self-conscious2) self-sufficient3) self-educated4) self-respecting5) self-supporting6) self-made1) frightened2) be heightened3) strengthen4) lengthening/5) to be lengthened6) hastenedheartened1) In his youth2) A 17-year-old youth3) The youth of o

20、ur country have4) Some youths5) Youth is6) The youth of the 21st century have1) Although advanced in years, Thomas Edison remained as active and creative as many young people.2) While still at college, Miss Leacock had her first novel published.3) A tiger cannot be tamed unless caught very young.4)

21、The old lady carrying a basketful of eggs was run down by a taxi when crossing the street.5) I am sure Mr. Whites latest play, once staged, will prove to be a great success.6) Ben is fully aware that if not properly managed, his shirt factory will have to close down in less than a year.1) Paul could

22、 not dance, nor could he sing.2) I was not satisfied with her explanation, nor were my classmates.3) My brother Joe never learned to swim, nor does he intend to start now.4) They didnt invite me, nor did they invite my parents.5) Cathy had hardly said a word since supper, nor had her husband.6) Mr.

23、Owen didnt know then what had happened, nor did he ever find out.1) It was Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence.2) It is with genuine feeling that the author praises all that is progressive.3) It was on the beach that Miss White found the child lying dead.4) It was because the water h

24、ad risen that we could not cross the river.5) It was Jim, a heartless fellow, who was heard shouting at his mother in the dead of night.6) It was not until I told her that Mrs. Williams knew anything about it.1) Paul considered himself fortunate to have been admitted to Harvard University.2) Dont yo

25、u think it good for us to remember Jeffersons emphasis upon knowledge as a basis for action?3) Today people find it impossible for one person to learn what needs to be known about all subjects.4) His duty fulfilled, Henry felt a great weight taken off his mind.5) Alice considered herself lucky that

26、she was not injured in the accident.6) The Chinese working class made its strength felt by playing the main role in the May 4th Movement.1) action2) obtain3) humble4) origins5) go out of ones way6) conflict7) acted on8) owe much to9) left behind1) before2) aged3) following4) Now5) lying6) for7) that

27、8) as9) in10) that11) might12) life13) away14) saved15) was16) given17) does18) the19) done20) more21) in22) and1) guided2) In fact3) a second term4) shape5) independence6) served as7) Constitution8) honored9) The nations capital10) celebratedUnit31)were short of2)attached any importance to3)have ap

28、plied for4)consists of5)vital6)range7)Judging by8)leisure9)awkward10)ultimate11)constitute12)slim1) salary2) prospect3) in turn4) smelled of5) depressed6) suburb7) stale8) protested9) incompetent10) interview11) Having little in common12) disapproval13) advertise14) plus1) A rsum generally consists

29、of personal information, work experience and educational background.2) In todays job market, importance is attached to practical experience as well as formal education.3) The pay for this type of work ranges from ten to fifteen dollars per hour.4) The thought of having to take the exam again depress

30、ed me./ I was depressed at the thought of having to take the exam again.5) Tony and his brother have little in common except that they share the same interest in cricket./ Tony and his brother have little in common except their shared interest in cricket.6) England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Irel

31、and constitute the United Kingdom.1) unlock2) unpacked3) undo4) unfolded5) unsay6) undressed1) a blue-eyed girl2) a kind-hearted woman3) a simple-minded young man4) a double-faced guy/a double-faced fellow5) a long-haired rabbit6) a white-haired girl7) a left-handed person8) a red-tailed bird9) a na

32、rrow-minded man10) a short-sighted woman1) smells lovely/smells sweet2) could smell cigarettes3) Smell the milk4) smells stale5) smells of wine6) can smell something burning7) was smelling a ball of wool8) smell of fish/smelt of fish/smelled of fish1) surprising/surprise2) surprised3) excitedinteres

33、ted4) frightened5) boredclosing6) closed7) frightening8) winning9) amusingthinking10) lost1) The rumour proved (to be) true.2) The experiment proved (to be) a success in the end.3) The student proved (to be) much brighter than he had first appeared.4) His experiences on the farm proved (to be) a tur

34、ning point in his writing career.1) I could say Thank you2) I had time to look over my answers3) most of the students understood the first problem4) I could stop him1) the letter must have been written by a small child2) they are probably Japanese3) he might have failed in his English exam4) the per

35、formance must be a great success1) advertised2) local3) slim4) apply5) disapproval6) consisted of7) attached importance8) Obviously9) in common10) salary11) prospect1) Out2) apply3) others4) know5) preferred/chose/select6) single7) a8) at9) behind10) careful11) to12) considerate/thoughtful13) when14

36、) questions15) polite16) rest/others17) floor18) placed19) turn20) When21) noticed22) brushed23) nails24) excellent25) more1) hiring2) link3) college graduate4) somewhere5) find out6) checked with his university7) hed be right for the job8) eagerness9) left me with only one other question10) call on

37、Unit41) few2) A little3) little4) few5) a fewlittle6) a fewfew7) little8) few1) function2) corresponded with each other3) immune to4) at ease5) displayed6) approach7) puzzle8) a household word9) capable of carrying out10) so much so that1) a series of2) approaches3) are pursuing4) ambition5) fame6)

38、come to terms with7) work out8) singled out9) personality10) taken apart11) at ease12) observe13) modest14) application15) curiosity16) solutions1) He writes exclusively for the Washington Post.2) The friendship your people have for our people impressed me deeply during my visit in your country./ I

39、was deeply impressed during my visit in your country by the friendship your people have for our people.3) It took Joe a long time to come to terms with the fact that he would no longer be able to go sailing again.4) Jims grandfather believes more in fresh air and exercise than in medicine.5) Owing t

40、o his poor education he was frustrated in his attempt to find a good job.6) Most American cities are relatively small in terms of population when compared to Chinese cities like Shanghai and Beijing.1) emotional2) angry3) atomic4) exclusive5) famous6) jealous7) safe8) simple9) important10) valuable1

41、1) central12) delightful/delighted13) feasible14) fortunate15) personal16) capable17) sandy18) original19) curious20) easy1) typewriter2) honeymoon3) airport4) schoolmaster5) necklace6) eyesight7) loudspeaker8) sunrise9) heartbeat10) blood-test11) motorcycle12) crossroad13) spaceship14) superpower15

42、) lifeboat16) rainstorm1) handbook/handmade/handsaw/handshake/handwork/handwriting2) housebreaker/housekeep/housekeeper/house arrest/housemate/housework3) workbook/workday/workmate/workshop/worksite/worktable4) bookkeeper/bookmark/book review/bookseller/bookshelf/bookstall5) riverside/roadside/bedsi

43、de/dockside/inside/outside6) classroom/living room/reading room/waiting room/consulting room/dark room1) a drop of blood2) a grain of wheat3) a length of rope4) a lump of sugar5) a ball of string6) a block of marble7) a roll of toilet paper8) a helping of pie9) a blanket of heavy mist10) a slice of

44、beef1) Joes father was seen to return after dark.2) The wind was heard to roar through the trees.3) I dont think Tom can be made to take the bosss orders.4) The young man was seen to enter the building next to the bank.5) When she was in Shanghai the actress was heard to say she had long thought of

45、this city as her second home.6) After the minister of education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made to answer all sorts of questions.1) The doctor advised (that) Mike (should) stay in hospital until he was fully recovered.2) Cathys father insisted (that) she (should) take a tw

46、o-week rest before going back to work.3) The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) a special committee (should) be set up to look into the problem./ The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) they set up a special committee to look into the problem.4) The commander ordered (that) our co

47、mpany (should) start the attack before dawn.5) Knowing Jack to be dishonest, I demanded (that) he (should) tell me nothing but the truth.6) The dean of the philosophy department requested (that) the visiting scholar (should) give a lecture on Sartre.1) bewildered2) impressed3) modest4) profound5) di

48、splayed6) ambition7) singled out8) puzzle9) capable10) at ease1) by2) with3) listened4) gave5) told6) lecture7) sure8) Why9) for10) agreed11) two12) hall13) before14) place15) began16) single17) success18) people19) shaking20) followed21) before22) stopped23) a24) listened25) not26) nodded27) did28)

49、 thought29) but30) order31) was32) answer1) childhood2) a slow start3) mathematics4) grew up5) devote himself to research6) world-famous7) explain8) you think its two hours9) the physical world10) conquerUnit51)h2)e3)a4)g5)f6)d7)b8)c1)makes up2)fraction3) perspectives4) from year to year5) poisonous

50、6) liberate7) crept8) transparent9) to make matters worse10) consume11) be replaced12) interior13) has disappeared14) came about1) has served as2) may do harm to3) makes up4) convert them into5) in all likelihood6) from year to year7) compete withfor8) is essential to1) poisonous2) joy3) treacherous

51、4) religious5) prosperous6) spontaneous7) humorous8) mysterious9) jealousy10) curious11) cautious12) ridiculous13) ambition14) generous15) virtue16) error1) fast-growing2) fast-moving3) good-looking4) far-reaching5) outstanding6) ill-fitting7) high-sounding8) everlasting1) ill-planned2) well-paid3)

52、well-designed4) well-read5) newly-wed6) well-meant7) widespread8) far-fetched1) at first2) firstly/first3) First of all4) first of all/first5) firstly6) first7) at first8) at first1) A ballet dancer who does not practice every day loses a lot of skill, as does a musician.2) Almost all the teachers a

53、t the training centre were women, as were the majority of the learners.3) The first lines gripped him; as did the next verse; and then the whole poem.4) Isaac watched her winning smile, as did every man in the group.5) Anyone accompanying a disabled person will be admitted to the meeting, as will gu

54、ide dogs.6) The second individual session began with a review of the homework assignment, as did all sessions.1) It is believed that between 50,000 and 100,000 people in this country, who are free of symptoms, are likely to be carrying the HIV virus.2) During this period, it is estimated that half a million people were killed in the communal violence that flooded the country.3) When it is discovered that a substance harms womens reproductive health, women of childbearing age are usually kept from jobs th