小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語語法要點(diǎn)及習(xí)題-

1、小學(xué)英語語法要點(diǎn)及習(xí)題-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。4現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞不達(dá)意 + be + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞ing? 但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 疑問詞不達(dá)意 + be + 動(dòng)詞ing?動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3如果末尾是一個(gè)元

2、音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：play_ run_ swim _make_go_ like_write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing_ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_ live_ take_ come _get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in th

3、e classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice foodnow.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its5oclock now. We _(have)supper

4、 now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)_2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)_3Im playing the football in the playground .(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)1. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bre

5、ad.2. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).5. Where is Mak? He_(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there. 將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. Tom can speak Chinese. 2. W

6、e have four lessons. 3. I watch TV every day. 4. She works in a hospital.5. Do you like this book?6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve.7. His father can help them.8. Danny, open the door.9. They watch TV in the evening小學(xué)英語一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示經(jīng)常性的事情。時(shí)間狀語：often經(jīng)常, usually通常, always總是， every每個(gè), somet

7、imes有時(shí)， at在幾點(diǎn)鐘只有第三人稱單數(shù)用動(dòng)詞三單，其余動(dòng)詞均用原形 三單變化： 多數(shù)在動(dòng)詞后加s playplays likelikes 以s，x，sh，ch，o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加es gogoes wash-washes 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改i再加es flyflies 1. We often_(play) in the playgound.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?5. Danny (

8、study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time_his mother_(do) the housework?改句子1. D

9、o you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books. （改為否定句）3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問句）5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）6. David has got a goal. （改為一般疑問句）7. We have four lessons.（否定句）8. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）9. My dog runs fast. 否定句：一般疑問句：10. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑問句：否定句：11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: 一般疑問句: 劃線提問12. Su Yang usually washes some