【恒心】李東升圖謀中考系列-中考英語中100條需要注意的重點短語【沖刺專用】.doc.doc

李東升家教教案圖謀中考系列原來中考英語高分竟然如此簡單!立志高遠，腳踏實地；刻苦鉆研，勤學苦思；穩(wěn)定心態(tài)，不餒不棄；全力以赴，奪取勝利。貴在堅持、難在堅持、成在堅持。中考翻譯、單選和作文題突破系列之中考英語中100條需要注意的重點短語(在單選翻譯作文要注意其細節(jié)!)編者寄語:扎實的基本功是英語成功的關(guān)鍵!1.down:putdown放下shutdown把關(guān)上cutdown砍掉comedown下來、落下slowdown減緩、放慢sitdown坐下writedown寫下getdown下來,降落2.after:afterall畢竟.終究afterthat于是.然后dayafterday日復一日地oneafteranother相繼.挨次soonafter不久以后thedayaftertomorrow后天3.up(with):comeupwith找到、提出catchupwith趕上wakeup弄醒、醒來sendup發(fā)射openup開設、開辦growup長大pickup拾起、撿起handsup舉手eatup吃光cleanup打掃干凈giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放棄做某事4.到達：arriveat/in+n.(地方)=getto+n.(地方)=reach+n.(地方)=arrive/get+adv.(地方)5.back:getback退還,送回去.取回giveback歸還comeback回來atthebackof在的后面ontheway(back)home在回家路上6.at:atleast至少atbreakfast早餐時atdesk在桌前atonce立刻,馬上atschool在上學atthedoctors在醫(yī)務室atwork在工作atnight在晚上atnoon中午begoodat=dowellin善長bebadat不善長laughat嘲笑notatall一點也不attheageof在歲時atfirst起初atlast=intheend=finally最后、終于atthebeginningof(the21stcentury)在21世紀初attheendof在終點、結(jié)尾atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)atthefootof在腳下atthemoment=now現(xiàn)在atanymoment任何時候attimes(sometimes)有時,偶爾atthesametime同時7.for:forexample例如forever永遠begoodfor對有益bebadfor對有害forlong=foralongtime長期forshort簡稱beshortfor是的簡稱8.come:cometrue實現(xiàn)comedown下來comefrom=befrom來自,出生于李東升家教教案圖謀中考系列原來中考英語高分竟然如此簡單!立志高遠，腳踏實地；刻苦鉆研，勤學苦思；穩(wěn)定心態(tài)，不餒不棄；全力以赴，奪取勝利。貴在堅持、難在堅持、成在堅持。comein/into進入,進來comeon趕快,加油comeover過來comealong走吧,過來,快點comeandgo來來去去comeup上來comeout出來，(花)開，(照片)沖洗出來9.even：eventhough=evenif即使、雖然、盡管10.bewith/of:bepleasedwith對感到滿意becoveredwith被覆蓋beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事beproudof以自豪beafraidof害怕speakhighlyof稱贊hearof聽說/(hearfromsb.收到某人的來信)ofcause=certainly當然可以plentyof=alotof許多11.by:bytheway順便說byoneself單獨,獨自bytheendof到為至onebyone依次bythetime(引起時間狀語從句)到的時候byair/plane乘飛機bybus/train/car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車相關(guān)：catchabus趕公交車geton/offthebus上/下車takeabusto=gotobybus乘車去12.do:do/tryonesbest盡力dooneshomework做家庭作業(yè)do(the/some)shopping購物dothecooking烹飪dosomecleaning打掃dothe/somewashing洗衣服dosport做運動dowithsb/sth.處理welldone干得好13.early:intheearlymorning一大早intheearlyspring初春earlybus早班車inmyearlydays我幼年時期14.to:makeacontributionto貢獻給、捐獻makeatelephonecalltosb.=ringsb.up=givesb.acall=phonesb.給某人打電話connectAtoB把A與B連接起來becloseto靠近(某地)givebirthto生(孩子)losetosb輸給sb.15.either:eitheror或者或者.oneithersideofthestreet街道任何一邊/(oneachsideofthestreet街道每一邊onbothsidesofthestreet街道兩邊)16.doingsth.:keepdoingsth.不停地做某事(不間斷的連續(xù))keepondoingsth.堅持做某事(有間斷的連續(xù))practisedoingsth.練習做某事enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)17.go:goontodosth.接著做某事(另一事)gostraightalong沿著一直往前走goup/down上升/下降goforawalk散步goover復習goshopping買東西gotothecinema去看電影gowell進展順利gooffto=leavefor動身(出發(fā))前往gotowork去上班wantago想試一試18.about:talkabout談論worryabout擔心How/Whatabout?怎么樣?thinkabout考慮相關(guān)：thinkof認為、想起、考慮、想到thinkover仔細考慮thinkout想出19.from:李東升家教教案圖謀中考系列原來中考英語高分竟然如此簡單!立志高遠，腳踏實地；刻苦鉆研，勤學苦思；穩(wěn)定心態(tài)，不餒不棄；全力以赴，奪取勝利。貴在堅持、難在堅持、成在堅持。fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶fromtimetotime時時fromnowon從今以后fromthenon從那以后bedifferentfrom與不同learnfrom向?qū)W習borrowfrom從借.相關(guān)：lendto把借給20.get:getdressed穿衣getinto進入get/belost丟失getoff/on下/上車getonwellwithsb.與某人相處得好getoutof從出來getwarm變曖getreadyfor+n.為做準備getreadytodosth.準備做某事getwell康復getachance有機會、得到機會get/gotosleep(fallasleep)入睡相關(guān)：(beasleep睡著)21.look:lookfor尋找waitfor等候lookafter=takecareof照看looklike看起來像lookthesame看起來一樣lookover檢查,復習lookthrough溫習,檢查lookout小心,從里向外看lookup向上看,查單詞lookaround環(huán)視lookforwardto期望22.off:setoff出發(fā)、動身putoff推遲turnoff關(guān)takeoff脫(衣),(飛機)起飛jumpoff跳離keepoff避開、不靠近dropoff放下(某物)23.half:halfakilo半千克halfanhour半小時inhalf分成兩半halfoftheday半天24.exercise：doeye/morningexercises做眼保健/早操take(more)exercise(多)參加體育鍛煉anexercisebook練習本25.in:takepartin參加handin上交inhospital住院insurprise吃驚地inthesun在陽光下introuble處于困境inaminute/moment馬上26.on:feedon以為主食liveon繼續(xù)活著baseon以為根據(jù)carryon堅持、繼續(xù)下去andsoon等等ontheotherhand另一方面onfoot步行28.be介詞：befamousfor以.著名beborn出生beexcitedabout+n./V-ing對感到興奮beinterestedin對感興趣beamazedat對.感到驚訝bebusywithsth.=bebusydoingsth.忙于29.move:moveaway移開moveto(搬)移到30.上網(wǎng)：searchtheInternet上網(wǎng)31.make:makesure確信makeadialogue編對話makeamistake犯錯誤(bymistake由于疏忽)makeanoise吵鬧makefaces做鬼臉makefriends(with)和.交朋友李東升家教教案圖謀中考系列原來中考英語高分竟然如此簡單!立志高遠，腳踏實地；刻苦鉆研，勤學苦思；穩(wěn)定心態(tài)，不餒不棄；全力以赴，奪取勝利。貴在堅持、難在堅持、成在堅持。makeroomfor給.讓地方maketea沏茶makemoney賺錢makeadecision作出決定32.use:usedtodosth過去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事33.丟三落四：leavesth+介詞短語(insomeplace)把落在某處34.todosth.:forgettodosth.忘記去做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事,decidetodosth.決定做某事allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事35.hear:hearsb.dosth.hearsb.doingsth.聽見某人正在做某事36.withsth.:helpsb.(to)dosth.=helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事withoneshelp在某人的幫助下withpleasure樂意37.寒/暑假：thesummerholiday(s)暑假thewinterholiday(s)寒假38.into:stepinto走進pourinto倒入39.first:inthefirst第一forthefirsttime第一次atfirst起初afirstlanguage母語firstofall首先40.message:leaveamessageforsb.給某人留條give/takesb.amessage給某人捎口信41.take:takephotos/pictures照像takeaway拿走takeout取出(workout算出)takecare當心takemedicine服藥takeplace發(fā)生takeonestemperature量體溫takeonestime別著急takeawalk散步42.learn：learnbyoneself=teachoneself自學learnbyheart背熟43.一年半：ayearandahalf(oneandahalfyears)一年半44.have:haveatry嘗試,努力tryout嘗試、試驗findout/about找出,查明havenoidea不知道haveagood/wonderful/greattime玩得開心havea(bad)cold(重)感冒haveameeting/walk/watch開會/散步/比賽havesports進行體育活動havenothing/sth.todowith與.無(有)關(guān)have(ones)medicine服藥45.提供：offersbsth.給某人提供某物46.獲獎：winfirstprize獲一等獎47.全世界：allovertheworld=aroundtheworld=throughouttheworld48.各種各樣的：allkindsof49.既不也不：neithernor50.表示“并列”：notonlybutalso,不但而且bothand和都51.越越：themore,thebetter越多越好thetaller,thebetter越高越好52.一生：alloneslife53.asas:assoonas一就asif好像assoonaspossible盡可能早地、盡快aswell=too也regardas把當作asmuchas至多，和一樣多aslittleas至少,54.無論：nomatter李東升家教教案圖謀中考系列原來中考英語高分竟然如此簡單!立志高遠，腳踏實地；刻苦鉆研，勤學苦思；穩(wěn)定心態(tài)，不餒不棄；全力以赴，奪取勝利。貴在堅持、難在堅持、成在堅持。55.從那以后，此后一直：eversince56.so:sofar到目前為止orso大約57.表示“又，再”：anothertwohours=twomorehours又(再)2個小時58.一周三次：threetimesaweek59.number：thenumberof的數(shù)量a(large/good/great)numberof=largenumbersof=many許多，大量的60.less:lessthan少于lessandless越來越少62.直到才：notuntil63.like:belike像feellike+n./V-ing想要likebest最喜歡wouldliketo想要64.24小時制：the24hourclock65.away:washaway沖走runaway逃跑takeaway帶走66.long:beforelong不久longbefore=longago很久以前forlong=foralongtime長期nolonger=notanylonger不再67.more:moreorless=about或多或少,大約morethan=over多于,超過68.every:everyyear每年everyfouryears每隔四年everyotherday每隔一天everydayEnglish/life日常英語/生活69.next:nextto緊挨著nextdoor隔壁,鄰居nextyear明年nexttime下次70.收到來信：receive/get/havealetterfromsb.=hearfromsb.收到某人的來信71.展覽：onshow=ondisplay72.充滿：befilledwith=befullof73.由于：thankto=becauseof74.day:someday=oneday(將來)某一天allday終日dayandnight日日夜夜inadayortwo一兩天內(nèi)intheolddays從前,舊社會fromdaytoday(dayafterday)日復一日thedaybeforeyesterday前天thedayaftertomorrow后天TreePlantingDay植樹節(jié)WomensDay婦女節(jié)75.stop:keep/stop/prevent(from)doingsth.防止(阻止)做某事stoptodosth.停下來去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事76.很,非常：niceand+adj.=very+adj.77.名勝古跡：aplace(places)ofinterest78.表示“分數(shù)”：threequartersof的四分之三twothirdsof三分之二的79.信用卡：creditcard80.表示“人口增長”：theincreasingpopulation增長著的人口81.旅行路線：apathoftravel82.指向：pointat/to83.sea:bysea=byship乘船atsea在海上bythesea=onthesea在海邊84.專心做某事：setonesmindtodosth.85.乘以：multiplyby86.see：Seeyou!再見Yousee.你知道,你明白,你瞧Letmesee.讓我想想seesb.off給某人送行李東升家教教案圖謀中考系列原來中考英語高分竟然如此簡單!立志高遠，腳踏實地；刻苦鉆研，勤學苦思；穩(wěn)定心態(tài)，不餒不棄；全力以赴，奪取勝利。貴在堅持、難在堅持、成在堅持。seea/thedoctor看病87表示“例舉”：someothers一些(人,物)其他(人,物)oneanother一個.另一個(三者或以上)onetheother一個另一個(總數(shù)二個)88.out:bewornout穿舊，磨壞checkout核實，檢查writeout寫出takesth.outof從拿出/取出某物89.in:inthisway用這種方法inspace在太空inafewyearstime幾年以后inandoutofclass在課內(nèi)課外inthelastfifteenminutes在最后十五分鐘里inthesecondhalf在下半場laterinoneslife在某人的后半生intheair在空中intheopenair在戶外90.打針：givesb.aninjection給某人打針getaninjection打針91.去/到某地：havebeento去過某地havegoneto到某地去了95.（隨身）攜帶：takesth.withsb.Youdbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.你最好帶上雨傘96.prefer:preferto=likebetterthan寧愿,更喜歡prefer+doing/todosth.喜歡做preferAtoB喜歡/愿意A而不喜歡/愿意Bprefertodoratherthando喜歡做而不喜歡如：(Iprefertowalkthererathertha