（重慶卷）普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高考英語預(yù)測調(diào)研試題（5）.doc

2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（重慶卷）英語高考模擬調(diào)研卷（五）一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案劃在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂或轉(zhuǎn)填到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a19.15. b9.15. c9.18.答案選b.1 how will the woman go to the hospital? aby bus. b. by taxi. cby car. 2 what time did the woman and anna meet？ aat 7:53. bat 7:57. cat 7:58.3 where did mr. smith get his schooling? ain scotland. bin england. cin wales.4 what will the woman do at the weekend? ago to boston.blook after her colleague.ccome to the mans house for dinner.5 why is the woman moving to a new flat?ashe needs a quieter place.bthe new flat is near the school.cthe present one is too expensive.第二節(jié)（共12小題；每小題1.5分，滿分18分） 請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。 請聽第6段材料，回答第68題。6 what is the conversation mainly about？ aa students research paper. ban exam in a class.cfinding books in the library.7 what subject is the student going to focus on? athe end of the indian civilization. bthe southwestern desert. cnative american history.8 where was the civilization located? ain the mountains. bon the plains. cin the desert. 請聽第7段材料，回答第911題。9 who could the man speaker most probably be? aa person who saw the accident.bthe driver of the lorry.ca police officer.10when did the accident happen?aat about 8:00 am.bat about 9:00 am.cat about 10:00 am.11how did the accident happen?aa lorry hit a car.ba car ran into a lorry.ca bank clerk rushed into the street.請聽第8段材料，回答第1214題。12what does malcolm do? ahe is an actor. bhe is a writer. che is a director.13what is malcolm s attitude towards work？ aserious. bcasual. ccareless.14what does the woman think is important in performing a part？ abeing open to changes. bacting like a real person. cbeing close to the audience.請聽第9段材料，回答第1517題。15what is the woman doing?ahaving an interview. bhaving a survey. chaving a test.16where does the woman come from? abrittany. bparis. cprinceton.17what does the woman like most? areading. bswimming. cwindsurfing.第三節(jié)（共3小題；每小題1.5分，滿分4.5分）請聽下面一段獨(dú)白段，用所聽到的獨(dú)白中的詞或數(shù)字填空，每空限填一詞或一個數(shù)。填入的內(nèi)容要寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，在聽本段獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。本段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請聽第10段材料，回答第1820題。timeeventspurposesplaces9:00amgive a 18 speechin the school hall 19 amguide tour of the exhibitionsee the history of the school and its achievementsin the classroom on the 2nd floor10:20amguide tour of science labssee the new students 20 notice the excellent equipmentin the science labs二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請從a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：a computer can only do you have instructed it to do.ahow baftercwhatdwhen答案是c.21we hoped she but the defeat doesnt disappoint us at all. acould winbcould have woncshould windshould have won22chinas investment climate for foreign companies is different now, but it does not mean investment climate has become worse. a/; thebthe; /c/; /dthe; the23chinese industrial firms profits climbed in december, evidence that the worlds second-largest economy is gaining steam. ato addbaddedcaddingdhaving added 24line 1, light rail transit, into use in july 2011, has made traveling in chongqing easier.ahaving been putbputtingcbeing putdput25look! somebody the window.well, it wasnt me. i came in just now.ais breaking bwas breaking chad broken dhas broken26the whole program tonight is excellent. there is a talk show at eight for an hour and then the football match. acamebcomescwill comedis coming27the article is written in such simple french beginners can understand. awhat bthat cas dwhich28if you know it was that won the nobel prize for literature in 2013, raise your hand.ahow bwhichcwho dthat29i forgot to bring my pencil to take notes. i have enough for both of us. athats too bad!bthats all right.cthats good.dthats it!30excuse me! is there a post office around i can have these posters sent to my friends?athat bwhich cwhere dwhat31im looking for a house. its really not easy to find with a garden.aone bthis cit dthat32tony doesnt want to take drugs because he knows if he drugs, he would get trapped in prison.awere to take bwould takechad takendwould have taken33so that even the students in the next classroom could hear his argument. aloudly he spokebhe spoke loudlycloudly did he speakdloudly spoke did he34wow, isnt this handsome device the most popular iphone5? can i have a look at it? . ano, you cant bsorry, its expensivecof course, it looks good dyes, go ahead35have you got a single room tonight and tomorrow night? sorry, we havent got any free room just now. aatboncfordwith三、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）請閱讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。aonce, in a lovely garden, lived the most beautiful butterfly in the world. she was so pretty, and had won so many beauty competitionsthat she had become very 36 . one day, the naughty cockroach (蟑螂) got fed up with her showing off, and decidedto teach her a 37 .she went to see the butterfly, and in front of everyone she told her that she wasnt really that 38 and that the butterfly only won the competitionsbecause the judges had been 39 . in reality, the cockroach was the most beautiful.the butterfly was 40 and told the cockroach, “iwill 41 you in a beauty competition, with whichever judges you yourself choose.”“ok, i 42 . see you on saturday,” answered the cockroach, and leftwithout waiting for a 43 .that saturday everyone went tothebeauty competition. the butterfly arrived completely 44 of victory until she sawwhothe judges were: cockroaches, worms, beetles. all ofthempreferred the ugliness and bad 45 of the cockroach.the butterfly was left 46 and disappointed, wanting never to enter another beauty competition in her life. 47 , the cockroach forgave the butterfly for her pride and they became friends.36apleasedbproudckinddfriendly37alessonbclasscmessagedtext38aexcellentbusefulcbeautifuldwonderful39afooledbpaidcthreateneddinstructed40asorrybdisappointedcsaddangry41aaidbshowcbeatdstrike42aacceptbobjectcdoubtdknow43acompetitionbwordcquestiondreply44anervous bconfident cclear dafraid45asmell btasteclookdshape46alaughingbsobbingctremblingdsinging47acertainlybsurprisingly cfortunatelydimmediatelybtravel is a very good activity. when traveling, you can 48 yourself, forget your tiredness or troubles, and have the 49 to take on the new tasks waiting for you.but sometimes traveling is not an 50 thing. for example, the weather can be 51 . if you climb a mountain, it may rain suddenly. you may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold. the worst thing is that you may have your money stolen or you may have an injury. all these terrible things are what can 52 to you.therefore, when you are to go on a trip, you must make a good preparation. firstly, you must have clear 53 about the weather. secondly, you should choose a good 54 so that you can help each other. thirdly, you must be careful enough and try to 55 accidents. if you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.48ahelp brelax cteachdbehave49aenergybstrengthcforcedpower50ainterestingbaffordablecenjoyabledordinary51afinebagreeablechotdchangeable52ahappen bbelongcreferdreact53aimaginationbinformationcknowledge dthought54afriendbcompanycjournalistdcompanion55acoverbunderstandcavoiddmeet四、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）請閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。asix years ago, i walked into a local animal shelter on a cold,rainy day. although my house was already full of cats anddogs, i still couldnt resist an occasional visit to the shelter. this time as i was walking down the row of pensfull of barking dogs i noticed a small boy looking into one of them.he had a malnourished(營養(yǎng)不良的) looking body and a bony face with a bignose sticking out of the middle of it. he was looking at a small, golden dog. its bony ribs wereshowing and its thin tail was folded between its legs. it wasnt beggingfor attention like the other puppies but was hiding in the cornerinstead. the boy looked up at me with sad eyes and asked what was wrongwith it. “it was probably abused and abandoned”, i said. “that is why itis so scared.”the boy immediately turned to an older lady and said, “grandma, i wantthis one.” the old woman smiled and walked to the front desk to fill outthe adoption forms. i followed and asked about the boy. i found out thathed had a rough start in life too. she had just gotten custody(監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)) of himafter the state had taken him from his parents. she had hoped getting adog would make it easier on him. i looked back at him, holding his scaredpuppy, and said a prayer for them both.it was yesterday. i was driving down the road enjoying a gloriously sunny,spring day. then in a green front yard i saw the boy. his teenage body wastall and strong. his nose no longer seemed big but fit well into hissmiling face. he was throwing a ball to a healthy, happy dog with shininggolden hair. his little act of love and kindness had indeed gone a longway. it had saved a dogs life, healed his own heart, and given thismiddle-aged man fresh hope for us all.56the author entered the animal shelter because .ahe loves dogs and petsbit was too cold outsideche wanted to buy a dog dhe wanted to see the boy57the reason why the dog was so scared is that .ait was afraid of the coldbit had been ill-treatedcit was frightened by the boydit was frightened by the author58why did the boy want to adopt the golden dog? abecause the dog looked attractive.bbecause his grandma also liked the dog.cbecause they had something in common.dbecause the author advised him to adopt it.59the grandma wanted the boy to adopt a dog so that .ahis life could be easierbhe could play balls with itche could forget about his parentsdthe dog could be taken good care ofbthere is a difference between science and technology. science is a method of answering theoretical questions; technology is a method of solving practical problems. science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships; technology has to do with tools, techniques, and procedures for using the finding of science. another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each. progress in science excludes the human factor. scientists, who seek to comprehend the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy and certainty, cannot pay attention to their own or other peoples likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things. what scientists discover may shock or anger peopleas did darwins theory of evolution. but even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful; besides, we have the choice of refusing to believe it! but hardly so with technology; we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sonic boom produced by a supersonic (超音速的) aircraft flying overhead; we do not have the option of refusing to breathe polluted air; and we do not have the option of living in a non-atomic age. unlike science progress, technology must be measured in terms of the human factor. the legitimate (正當(dāng)?shù)? purpose of technology is to serve people in general, not merely some people; and future generations, not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves. technology must be humanistic if it is to lead to a better world.60which of the following may be representative of science?athe improvement of peoples life. bthe theory of peoples life.cfarming tools. dmass production.61according to the author, scientific theories .amust be strictly objectivebusually take into consideration peoples likes and dislikescshould agree with popular opinionsdalways appear in perfect and finished forms62the author states that technology itself .ais responsible for widespread pollution and resource exhaustionbshould serve those who wish to gain advantage for themselvescwill lead to a better world if put to wise usedwill inevitably be for bad purpose63the tone of the author in this passage is .apositive bnegative cfactual dcriticalcwhen buying from a dealer, the law says that a car must be:as described:this includes the history of the car as well as its specification. for example, if the dealer described the car as previously having “one careful lady owner”, it shouldnt turn out to have had several previous “boy racer” owners.of satisfactory quality: it must meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as acceptable and be free from any quality problem. also, bear in mind that a second-hand car will have a slightly different definition of what is considered “satisfactory”, because there is certainly an element of wear and tear.fit for the purpose:it must be reasonable fit for any normal purpose and this includes any purpose that you specify to the seller.if any of the above is violated (違反) , then in theory, you may have the right to reject the vehicle and get your money back if you are reasonably quick. alternatively, the dealer might offer to replace or repair the car; reduce the price of offering a partial refund (退款). once you have informed the dealer that you wish to reject the car, you must stop using the vehicle.if the rejection is not accepted, then it is up to you to prove your case. you will need to pay for an independent assessment of the car and sue (起訴) for damages. if you do choose a repair, insist the dealer provide you with a hire car or pay any reasonable traveling expenses thus produced while your new car is in the garage.if the car is new, it is likely that the claim will be too high to be fought. using the small claims procedure to you may have to pay for legal representation. all this can be pretty daunting and expensive. you need to weigh up the pros and cons before rejecting a car. would a repair do just as well? selecting a dealer who offers a clear exchange policy may help. 64after reading the above writing, you will be better at .achoosing a carbdealing with car sellerscmaking a claimdsuing for damages65if the dealer offers to repair the car you have bought, which of the following is acceptable?aasking the dealer to provide you with a hire car.basking the dealer to provide you with repair tool sets.casking the dealer to pay all of your traveling expenses.dasking the dealer to return all your money.66which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word “daunting” in the last paragraph?adifferent.beffective.cdiscouraging.dconvenient.67what does the writer want to say in the last paragraph?abuyers should select a dealer that offers to repair the car.brejecting a new car is not necessarily that best choice.cit is necessary that a new car should be repaired.dbuyers should never reject a new car.dwhen it comes to making a good career in the business world, being honest and getting along well with colleagues gives a person a solid competitive advantage, claims a new research.dr. bohlmann has found that project managers can expect better performance by far from the members of their team if treating them with honesty, kindness, and respect. according to another study, the cross-functional product development teams, can achieve a great quality and better cost benefits from socializing and interacting with individuals who work for their suppliers.the first, dr. bohlmanns study analyzed cross-functional product development teams, which combine together engineers, researchers and business personnel. the point to involve people with various backgrounds was to show that there was a focus on finance, marketing, and also on a design and functionality, right from the start of the product-development process. in addition to all this, this diversity also helped to make communication more effective in order to ensure that all members of the team were socializing and cooperating, and not just working at cross-purposes.as a result, it indicated that “interactional fairness awareness” indeed had an effect on a “cross-functional communication.” in other words, all the team members who thought that they had been treated well and respected, showed a great increase in their commitment to the success of the project they had been working on in cooperation with other te