Unit 7 Lesson 4sea story

Unit7TheSeaLesson4 1 Learnhowtotellastory 2 Mastersomeimportantwordsandphrases Whatdoesthevideoremindyouof tsunami seismicseawave海嘯 the2011tsunamiofJapan Haveyouseenanyfilmsaboutthesea Whatdidyouthinkofthem Telltheclass WaterWorld Titanic Jaws whirlpool漩渦 Decideapossibleorderandthencheckwhetheritisrightornot Lookatthepicturesanddecidewhichoneisthebeginning middleandendofthestory Thekey B A C Readeachparagraph Payattentiontothelinkingwords oneday thebeginning suddenly themiddle intheend theend TASK1 Sequencing TASK2 Answerthefollowingquestionstrueorfalse 1 Thewriterisveryold 2 Anenormouswavecoveredourboatandmyelderbrotherfelloverboard 3 Thewindandthewavesmadeourboatmovetothewhirlpool 4 Thewriter sbrotherunderstoodthatitwasusefultotiethebarreltohimself F F T F 5 Thewriter sbrothersankintothebottomofthewhirlpoolwiththeboat 6 Thewriterfeltcalmerwhentheyweremovingtowardsthewhirlpoolthanwhentheywereontheedgeofthewhirlpool 7 Thewriterthoughtthatmostofthepeoplebelievehim F F T Thinking Whydidthewritersurvive Hestayedcalmandpaidattentiontothethingsaroundhim Sodon tpanic 別驚慌 whenweareindanger Weshouldkeepcalmandtrytofindwaystoprotectourselves TASK3DetailReadingReadthetextcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions 1 Whydidthewriter syoungerbrotherfalloverboard Becauseanenormouswavewashedhimoverboard 2 Whydidtheboatgotowardsthewhirlpool Becausethewindandwavesweretakingitthere 3 Whydidthewritertiehimselftoabarrel Becauseheavierobjectswentdownintothewhirlpoolquickly Thebarrelwaslighter 4 Whydidn thisbrotherdothesame Becausehewasterrified 5 Whydidhisoldfriendsnotrecognisehim Becausehishairwaswhite notblack TASK4 Completethesentencesbelowwiththesewordsfromthetext afterwards intheend oneday suddenly then when 1 in1964 RobertLeSerrecwassailingnearthecoastofPacificIslandsofOceania 2 hedecidedtostopnearanisland 3 hesawahugecreaturerestingbesidehisboat Hetookaphotograph and 4 thecreatureswamaway 5 heshowedthephotographtoscientists but 6 nobodybelievedhim Oneday when Suddenly then Afterwards intheend TASK5 Howtotellastory 1 Tense2 Who3 When4 Where5 What6 Result pasttense thewriter stwobrothersandhimself aboutthreeyearsago inthesea meetawhirlpoolinthesea onlythewritersurvived TASK6 Tellingastory 1 Youcantellsomethinghappenedtoyouorsomebodyyouknow 2 Youcantellastoryfrombooks filmsorthestorywelearnedtodayinyourownwords Languagepoints1 edgen 邊沿v 鑲邊Itmayseemstrange butatthatmoment whenwewereontheedgeofthewhirlpool Ifeltcalmerthanwhenweweremovingtowardsit 似乎很奇怪 但在那一刻 當(dāng)我們在漩渦的邊緣時 我感到比當(dāng)我們走向它的時候還鎮(zhèn)靜 Theylivedinahouseontheedgeofaforest 他們住在森林邊緣一所房子里 Themainstreetswereedgedonbothsideswithgrass 主干街道兩邊都種上了草 Shehadawhitehandkerchiefedgedwithblue 她有一條鑲了藍邊的白手帕 at ontheedgeof在 的邊沿 2 momentaftermoment 單數(shù)名詞 after 單數(shù)名詞 表示一個接一個地 接連地 Butmomentaftermomentpassed andIwasstillsafe 但時間分分秒秒地過去了 我仍然安然無恙 Hemademistakeaftermistake 他一次又一次地犯錯誤 Theymetwithfailureafterfailure buttheypersisted andfinallysucceeded 他們一次又一次地失敗 但仍然堅持著干 最后成功了 Iwaiteddayafterday butnoreplycame 我等了一天又一天 但沒有得到答復(fù) 3 escapevi n 逃脫Withoutwaiting Idivedintotheseatotryandescape 我毫不猶豫地跳進大海 試圖逃脫 Asyoucansee Ididescape 正如你能看到的一樣 我確實逃脫了 Hetraveledextensivelytoescapefromboredom 他到處旅游以解煩悶 Whenlifebecametoodifficult heescapedintoadreamworldofhisown 生活變得實在難以忍受時 他就逃避現(xiàn)實 拓展 escape作 逃避或躲避 監(jiān)禁或管制等不愉快的事 是及物動詞 其后無需用介詞 但若是指 從監(jiān)禁或管制等狀態(tài)中 逃脫或逃走 則為不及物動詞 其后可接介詞 如from等 Henarrowlyescapedbeingdrowned 他險些被溺死 Thereisnowaytoescapedoingthework 沒有辦法逃脫做這項工作 I vemetherbefore buthernameescapesme 我以前見過她 但她的名字我忘記了 escape若后接動詞 要用動名詞 即學(xué)即練 Nevertrytoescape wheneveryoubreaktrafficregulations A beingfinedB havingbeenfinedC tohavebeenfinedD tobefined 解析 選A 句意 違反交通規(guī)則時不要企圖逃脫罰款 fine為及物動詞 故應(yīng)是 逃脫被罰款 4 survivev 活過 繼續(xù)生存Ourboatsurvived andIwastryingtorecoverwhenmyelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyear andscreamedouttheterrifyingword Whirlpool 我們的船幸免于難 我想盡力恢復(fù)正常 這時我哥哥把他的嘴靠近我的耳朵 并且尖叫著那個可怕的詞 漩渦 Herparentsdiedinthecaraccident butshesurvived 她父母死于車禍 但她卻幸免于難 Fewbuildingssurvivedthefire bigearthquake 這次火災(zāi) 大地震中沒有幾所建筑物幸免于難 拓展 survival幸存survivor幸存者survivethewinter活過冬天surviveon靠 活下來survivesb byayear比某人多活一年Therewasonlyonesurvivorfrom oftheplanecrash 這次飛機失事中只有一名幸存者 即學(xué)即練 用相關(guān)詞或短語翻譯下列句子 1 哈里比他的妻子多活了3個月 Harry 2 昨天有架飛機墜毀了 沒有一個人生還 Aplanecrashedyesterday and 3 她叔叔從地震中幸存下來了 但她的其他家庭成員都沒幸免于難 Heruncle butnooneelseinherfamilydid survivedhiswifebythreemonths therewerenosurvivors survivedtheearthquake 5 recoverv 恢復(fù) 彌補 康復(fù)Hopeshecanrecoversoon 希望她能夠早日恢復(fù)健康 It shardtorecoverlosttime 彌補失去的時間并不容易 拓展 recoveryn 找回 重新獲得 復(fù)原recoveroneself recoverone shealth恢復(fù)健康recoverone ssight strength恢復(fù)視力 體力recoverfromtheshock adisease從震驚 疾病中恢復(fù)過來 即學(xué)即練 Sheforgotherdialogue butshesoon andwentonwithherlecture A recoveredherselfB returnedtonormalC livedthroughD returned 解析 選A 句意為 她忘了詞 但很快恢復(fù)常態(tài)并且繼續(xù)演講 recoveroneself在此表示 恢復(fù)常態(tài) livethrough 活過 后需加賓語 returntonormal指 由不正常恢復(fù)正常 6 allatonce suddenly突然Allatonce theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm 突然 天空中烏云密布 剎那間 我們處于一場可怕的暴風(fēng)雨之中 Allatonceitrushedfromthedarkhorizontowardtheshipwithafrighteningspeed 突然它以驚人的速度從黑色的地平線沖向船只 7 pick up拾起 偶然地 學(xué)會 收聽 用車接某人 好轉(zhuǎn)Businessisbeginningtopickupthismonth 本月生意開始好轉(zhuǎn) Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly 他正在很快地掌握技術(shù) pickup的含義真不少 即學(xué)即練 Atpresentthehotelisalmostempty butI msurethingswillstartto inthespring A riseupB holdonC pickupD hangout 解析 選C 句意 目前旅館幾乎沒有人 但是我相信春季生意會好轉(zhuǎn)的 A項 起來反抗 B項 抓住 繼續(xù) 堅持 C項 撿起 拾起 好轉(zhuǎn) D項 掛出 閑逛 8 recognisev 認(rèn)出 承認(rèn) 聽出Thefishermenweremyoldfriends buttheywereunabletorecogniseme 漁夫們是我的老朋友 但他們不能認(rèn)出我 CanyourecogniseMaLinamongtheplayers 你能認(rèn)出運動員中的馬琳嗎 Discussion groupwork Whatimportantpartsdoestheseaplayinourlife Whatdisastersdoestheseabringtoushumanbeings Howcanwebenefitfromthesea Theseawhichcovers70 percentoftheearthistheoriginoflife Theimportantparttheseaplaysinhuman slife Theseaprovidesvariousseafoodforus Seatransport Seashoretraveling Oceanenergyresources Thedamageanddisasterstheseabringstous Thebiggesttsunam