Unit 4 Making the news.doc

Unit 4 Making the news -Grammar倒裝（INVERSION）導學案駱駝坳 方定新（公開課用）時間：2016-10-27 第一節(jié) 部分倒裝（Partial Inversion）第一類Never before have I seen such a film.Little does he care about what others think. Nowhere ( 無處，哪里都不) will you find the answer to this question.Nowhere in the world can there be such a quiet and beautiful place. Very rarely(罕見、很少) did she receive letters from her daughter.By no means(絕不，一點也不) will I give up.In no case (絕不) will he give up the experiment.【你發(fā)現(xiàn)】_ 部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：_+_+_+謂語剩余部分第二類Not only was everything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship.【發(fā)現(xiàn)】 not only 引起的句子使用_結(jié)構(gòu)，而but also 引起的句子_。No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 主句 從句Hardly had I reached the bus stop when the bus started. 主句 從句 【發(fā)現(xiàn)】主句使用_結(jié)構(gòu), Hardly/Scarcely had we arrived, when it began to rain. 從句使用_. 主句 從句Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 從句 主句【查參考資料】：no sooner than hardly when 含義為 “_”scarcely when 第三類So frightened was he that he didnt dear to move.So loudly do the students read their lessons that people can hear them out in the street.Such a well-known man is he that everyone wants to take a photo with him.【發(fā)現(xiàn)】在_句型中，_或_位于句首時，主句使用_結(jié)構(gòu), 從句使用_。 so+_/_+系動詞/助動詞+_+ that Such+_/_+_+_+系動詞/助動詞+_+ that第四類1 Only in this way can you learn English well. 狀語 Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 狀語狀語從句 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. (出自必修四unit1)【發(fā)現(xiàn)】 _2 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：_+_/_+_/ 情態(tài)動詞 +_+其它成分第五類1 Child as/though he is, he knows much English. 翻譯：_表語Much as/though he loves his son, he is strict with him. 翻譯：_ 狀語Try as/though I might, I still couldnt work it out. 翻譯：_ 實義動詞【發(fā)現(xiàn)】 以 as/though (含義為：_) 引導的讓步狀語從句中，必須將_ 、 _ 或_提前。 句 式：表語/狀語+ as/though + 主語+ 系動/實動，主句。 動詞原形 +as/though + 主語+ will/may ， 主句。 【比較】 【錯誤】A Child as/though he is, he knows much English.【正確】 Child as/though he is, he knows much English. 【發(fā)現(xiàn)】 如果表語是不帶定語的_，則前邊的_ 要省去。Youngest as he is in our class, he speaks English the best.【發(fā)現(xiàn)】如果表語是_,則前邊的_要省去。第六類He likes rice very much. So do I. I can sing. So can he. I have never been there, and nor has he. If you dont go, neither will I.【發(fā)現(xiàn)】以_開始的句子，要使用_ 結(jié)構(gòu)?！咀⒁狻縩either nor(既不 也不 )若連接兩個句子，要用倒裝。如：Neither does he smoke nor does he drink. 他既不抽煙也不喝酒。第七類1 May you all be happy!2 May you succeed!【發(fā)現(xiàn)】在某些表示_的句型中，也使用部分倒裝。 結(jié)構(gòu)：_+ 主語+ be/謂語動詞第八類Were he younger (= If he were younger), he would learn skating. 翻譯：_Should they forget (= If they should forget) to bring a map with them, they would get lost in the woods. 翻譯：_Had I known it(If I had known it), I wouldnt have done it. 翻譯：_ 【發(fā)現(xiàn)】在虛擬語氣條件句中從句謂語動詞有were, had, should等詞，可將_省略，把 _, _, _ 移到_之前，采取部分倒裝。練習Complete sentences:1. Only with a proper key, _. (你才能打開門)2. Only when youve done your homework, _.(你才能出去打球) 3. Seldom_(我上班)by bus.4.Never before _(她見過)anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Multiple choice:1. _ got into the room _ the telephone rang.A. No sooner had he, when B. He hardly had, then C. Hardly had he, when D. He hardly had, then2. _ find out what had happened.A. Until he woke up did he B. Until he woke up to C. Not until did he wake up he D. Not until he woke up did he .3. Little _ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he cared B. he cares C. does he care D. did he care 4. Not only _ strict with us, but also _ for us.2 was the teacher ; did he care B. was the teacher ; he cared C. the teacher was ; did he care D. the teacher was ; did he care5. _, he knows a lot of English .A. Child as he is B. As he is a Child C. A child as he is D. Child though he was 6. _ the cat , she has to give it to the neighbor.A. As she likes much B. As she much likes C. Much as she likes D. As much she likes 7. Scarcely _ down when _ a knock at the door.A. had he sat ; did he hear B. he had sat ; did he hear C. he had sat ; he heard D. had he sat ; he heard8. Only _ that.A. can a doctor do B. a doctor can do C. can do a doctor D. can a doctor does9. Not even once _ a lie.A. has Mike told B. Mike has told C. had Mike told D. Mike had told10. Not for a moment _ what he said.A. I believed B. did I believe C. I would believe D. I believe11.No sooner _begun to speak than I realized that something was wrong. A.he has B. he had C. had he D. did heRewrite these sentences using inversion. Example: I had never seen such a wonderful feast before. Never had I seen such a wonderful feast before.1.You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. 2. I have seldom seen a situation which made me so angry. 3. You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. 4. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography.5. I have never read such an exciting report before. 6. She took part in a horse riding competition, and did not miss a jump once. 7.Susan had hardly entered the room when the