小升初英語(yǔ)句型匯總.doc

小升初英語(yǔ)句型I、詢問姓名、年齡：name，How old -Whats your name? -你叫什么名字?-My name is _. -我叫。2. -Whats his name? -他的名字是什么? -His name is Mike. -他的名字是麥克。 3. -Whats her name? -她的名字是什么? -Her name is Chen Jie. -她的名字是陳婕。4. -How old are you? -你幾歲了? -Im 12. -我十二歲。 5. -How old is he/she? -他/她幾歲了? -He/She is 23. -他/她23歲。II、詢問顏色：colour 1. -What colour is it? -它是什么顏色的? -Its yellow and white. -黃白相間。 2. -What colour are they? -它們是什么顏色的? -Theyre green. -綠色的。 III、詢問時(shí)間或日期：When 1. -What time is it now? -現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘? -Its nine oclock. Its time for English class. -九點(diǎn)。該上英語(yǔ)課了。 (-Its eight oclock. Its time to go to bed.) (-八點(diǎn)。該上床睡覺了。) 2. -What day is it today? -今天星期幾? -Its Monday. -星期一。 3.-What do we have on Mondays? -我們星期一上哪些課? -We have Chinese, English, math -語(yǔ)文、英語(yǔ)、數(shù)學(xué) 4. -When is your birthday? -你的生日是什么時(shí)候? -Its October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日.國(guó)慶節(jié)。5. -When do you do morning exercises? -你們什么時(shí)候做早鍛煉? -I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. -我們通常8：30做早鍛煉。IV、詢問方位或地方：Where 1. -Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽車在哪兒? -Its here, under the chair. -在這兒.在椅子下面。 2. -Where is the canteen? -餐廳在哪兒? -Its on the first floor. -在一樓。 3. -Where are the keys? -鑰匙在哪兒? -Theyre in the door. -在門上。 4. -Excuse me. Where is the library, please? -對(duì)不起.請(qǐng)問圖書館在哪兒? -Its near the post office. -在郵局附近。 5. -Where are you from? -你從哪兒來? -Im from China. -我從中國(guó)來。 6. -Where does the rain come from? -雨是從哪兒來的? -It comes from the clouds. -它是從云層里來的。 V、詢問數(shù)量或價(jià)錢：How many ， How much 1. -How many kites can you see? -你可以看見幾只風(fēng)箏? -I can see 12. -我可以看見十二只風(fēng)箏。 2. -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩筆? -I have 16. -我有十六支。 3. -How many people are there in your family? -你家有幾口人? -Three. -三人。 4. -How much is this dress? -這條連衣裙多少錢? -Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。 5. -How much are these apples? -這些蘋果多少錢? -Theyre thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。 VI、“How”問句：How tall How heavy How long 1. -How tall are you? -你有多高? -Im 160 cm tall. Im taller than you. -我有160公分。我比你高。 2. -How heavy are you? -你有多重? -Im 48 kg. Youre heavier than me. -我有48公斤。你比我重。 3. -How do you go to school? -你怎么上學(xué)? -Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. -我通常步行上學(xué)。有時(shí)候騎自行車。 4. -How can I get to Zhongshan Park? -我怎么到中山公園去?-You can go by the No. 15 bus. -你可以乘坐15路公汽。 -Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. Its on the left. 直走五分鐘。然后左轉(zhuǎn)。公園就在左邊。5. How long does it take to get to Beijing from here? -從這里到北京要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?-At least ten hours. -至少要10個(gè)小時(shí)。-How long is Changjiang river? -長(zhǎng)江有多長(zhǎng)? -About 6000 km. -大約6000千米。VII、詢問身體狀況或情緒：feel,matter 1. -How do you feel? -你感覺如何? -I feel sick. -我覺得不舒服。 -How does Chen Jie feel? -陳潔感覺如何? -Shes tired. -她很疲倦。 2. -Whats the matter? -怎么了? -My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. -我的喉嚨疼。 3. -How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. -你好嗎.莎拉?你看起來這么傷心。 -I failed the math test. -我的數(shù)學(xué)考試沒有通過。 VIII、詢問想吃的東西：would like 1. -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃點(diǎn)什么? -Id like some bread and milk / rice and soup. -我想吃面包和牛奶/米飯和湯。 2. -Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么? -Hamburgers and orange juice. -漢堡包和橙汁。 IX、詢問天氣狀況：weather 1. -Whats the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天氣如何? -Its rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。紐約呢? -Its sunny and hot. -今天是晴天.天氣很熱。 X、詢問職業(yè)、身份或人物：Who,What 1. -Whats your father / mother? -你的父親 / 母親是做什么的? -Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher. -他是一名醫(yī)生。/ 她是一名教師。 2. -What does you mother / father do? -你的母親 / 父親是做什么的? -Shes a TV reporter. / Hes a teacher. -她是一名電視臺(tái)記者。/他是一名教師。 -He teaches English. -他教英語(yǔ)。 3. -Whos that man / woman? -那位男士 / 女士是誰? -Hes my father. / Shes my mother. -他是我父親。 / 她是我母親。 4, -Whos this boy / girl? -那個(gè)男孩兒 / 女孩兒是誰? -Hes my brother. / Shes my sister. -他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。 5. -Whos your art teacher? -你們的美術(shù)老師是誰? -Miss Wang. -王老師。 -Whats she like? -她長(zhǎng)什么樣兒? -Shes young and thin. -她很年輕、苗條。 XI、詢問興趣、喜好：favourite 1. -Whats your favourite food / drink? -你最喜歡的食物 / 飲料是什么? -Fish / orange juice. -魚。 / 橙汁。 2. -Whats your favourite season? -你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么? -Winter. -冬天。 (-Which season do you like best? (-你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)? )-Winter. -冬天。-Why do you like winter? -你為什么喜歡冬天? -Because I can make a snowman. -因?yàn)榭梢远蜒┤恕?3. -Whats your hobby? -你的愛好是什么? -I like collecting stamps. -我喜歡集郵。 -Whats his hobby? -他的愛好是什么? -He likes riding a bike. -他喜歡騎自行車。 4. -Do you like peaches? -你喜歡吃桃子嗎? -Yes, I do. / No, I dont. -喜歡。/ 不喜歡。 XII、詢問平時(shí)一般做的事情：What 1. -What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? -你星期六 / 周末一般做什么? -I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. -我通常做作業(yè).有時(shí)候踢足球。 XII、詢問正在做的事情：What + -ing 1. -What are you doing? -你在做什么? -Im doing the dishes. -我在洗盤子。 2. -Whats your father doing? -你父親正在做什么?-Hes writing an e-mail. -他正在寫電子郵件。 3. -Whats the tiger doing? -那只老虎在干什么? -Its running. -它在奔跑。 4. -What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什么? -Theyre drinking. -它們正在喝水。 XIII、詢問將要做的事情：What/Where/When+going 1. -What are you going to do? -你準(zhǔn)備做什么? -Im going to the cinema. -我準(zhǔn)備去看電影。 -When are you going to do? -你準(zhǔn)備什么時(shí)候去? -This afternoon. -今天下午。 2. -where are you going this afternoon? -今天下午你準(zhǔn)備到哪兒去? -Im going to the bookstore. -我準(zhǔn)備到書店去。 -What are you going to buy? -你打算買點(diǎn)兒什么? -Im going to buy a comic book. -我準(zhǔn)備買本漫畫書。 XIV、詢問曾經(jīng)做的事情： 1. -Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday? -你上周末/昨天/假期到哪兒去了? -I went to Wuhan. -我去了武漢。 2. -How did you go there? -你怎么去的? -I went by train. -我坐火車去的。 3. -What did you do there? -你在那兒做了些什么? -I went shopping. -我去購(gòu)物了。 XV、一般疑問句： 1. -Is this your bedroom? -這是你的臥室嗎? -Yes, it is. -是的。 -Is your sister in the living room? -你姐姐在客廳嗎? -No, she isnt. / Yes, she is. -不在。/ 在。 2. -Is this your skirt? -這是你的短裙嗎?-Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. -是的。/ 不是。 3. -Is your English teacher young? -你的英語(yǔ)老師年輕嗎? -Yes, she is. / No, she isnt. -是的。/不.她不年輕。 4. -Are these / those / they cucumbers? -這些 / 那些是黃瓜嗎? -Yes, they are. / No, they arent. -是的。/ 不是的。 5. -Is there a river in the park? -公園里有一條小河嗎? -Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. -有。/ 沒有。 -Are there any bridges in your village? -你們村子里有橋嗎? -Yes, there are. / No, there arent. -有。/ 沒有。 6. -Can I wear my new shirt today? -我今天可以穿新襯衫嗎? -Yes, you can. / No, you cant. -可以。/ 不可以。 7. -Can you wash your clothes? -你會(huì)洗衣服嗎? -Yes, I can. / No, I cant. -會(huì)。/ 不會(huì)。 8. -Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? -你的筆友住在上海嗎? -No, he doesnt. He lives in Beijing. -不.他住在北京。 9. -Does she teach Englis