八下Unit 9教學(xué)筆記與練習(xí).doc

Unit 9Have you ever been to an amusement park?邾城二中 黃澤香【重點(diǎn)詞語】 1record (1)record作名詞，表示“記錄” This is a record of school attendance. 這是一份學(xué)生考勤記錄。 He kept a record of what the speaker sail. 他把說話人所說的話都記錄了下來。(2)record作名詞還可表示“有關(guān)某人或某物過去的已知事實(shí)；檔案記錄”。 He has an honorable record of service. 他有光榮的服務(wù)記錄。(3)record作動(dòng)詞，表示“寫出以作參考、記錄”。The tape recorder has recorded his voice 錄音機(jī)已經(jīng)錄下了他的聲音。Listen to the speaker carefully and record what he says. 仔細(xì)聽講，然后記下他所說的話。2. have been to表示“到(去)過某處”，現(xiàn)在已不在那個(gè)地方。 He has been to England 他曾到過英國。(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在英國了) Have you ever been to the Great Wall？ 你到過長城嗎?（現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在長城上） have gone to表示“去了某處”，“到某處去了”，現(xiàn)在已不在說話的地點(diǎn)了。 He has gone to England。他已去英國了。(已經(jīng)不在說話的地方，到達(dá)英國或在去英國的路上)3. timen. U 時(shí)間，時(shí)候 Time never stands still.時(shí)間不會(huì)停滯不前。 The time has come for us to speak out.是我們大膽講話的時(shí)候了。 n. C 一段時(shí)間，時(shí)刻 You have taken a long time writing the letter.你用了很長時(shí)間寫這封信。 We had a good time together.我們一起度過了愉快的時(shí)光。 n. (多用復(fù)數(shù))時(shí)代 He is one of the best actors in modern times.他是現(xiàn)代最好的演員之一。 In Shakespeares time there were no actresses on the English stage.莎士比亞時(shí)代英國舞臺(tái)上沒有女演員。 n. 次；倍 This is the first time that I have ever been abroad.這真是我第一次出國。 Your room is three times the size of mine.你的房間是我的三倍大。 注意： 作“倍，次”，必須用于“三次（倍）”以上，一、二次（倍）用once，twice表示。 4. attract (1)用作及物動(dòng)詞，可直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語。 The noise attracted his attention.喧嚷聲引起了他的注意。(2)attract常用于be attracted to sb / sth結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“喜愛某人或某物”。 Im very attracted to her. 我非常喜歡她。5. discover(1)作“發(fā)現(xiàn)”講時(shí)，作及物動(dòng)詞，后跟名詞作賓語，指的是那些原來已存在的，但不為人知的物或事等 They discovered him stealing public property.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他盜竊公共財(cái)產(chǎn)。 Who discovered the America?誰發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲？(2)discover還可意為“知道事實(shí)，答案” I soon discovered the truth.不久我便知道了真相。6. onethe other 表示“(兩者中的)一個(gè)另一個(gè)”，該短語是代詞短語，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)當(dāng)中的一個(gè)另一個(gè)。注意其基數(shù)必須是兩個(gè)。I have two sister. One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher.我有兩個(gè)姐姐，一個(gè)是醫(yī)生，一個(gè)是老師。 Hold it in this hand，not the other. 用這只手握著，不要用那只手。7. for example 表示“例如”，該短語常用在句中作插入語，用于舉例說明情況，可放在句首、句中或句末，但常用逗號與正文隔開。常置于句首。 We feed many animals，for example，cows，pigs，dogs，horses etc. 我們喂養(yǎng)很多的動(dòng)物，例如奶牛、豬、狗、馬等等。 For example，Jack Booth，a 21-year-old man，gave up his job in San Francisco Library a year ago. 例如，21歲的杰克布斯在一年前放棄了他在舊金山圖書館的工作。 For example，I know the film star Zhang Ziyi. 譬如，我認(rèn)識電影明星章子怡。8. mean (1)mean作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“意思是，意味著”。 What does this word mean?這個(gè)單詞是什么意思？(2)mean意為“意思是”，還可跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。 The teacher meant that you must listen carefully in class. 老師的意思是你上課必須認(rèn)真聽講。(3)mean還可意為“意味著”，后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。 What he said means sending you to the hospital. 他說的話得意思著要送你去醫(yī)院。(4)mean還可意為“打算，意圖”，后跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。 I dont mean to hurt you. 我并無意傷害你。 What do you mean to do next? 你下一步打算做什么？9. own (1)own意為“自己的，特有的”，常與名詞所有格連用，起加強(qiáng)語氣的作用。 Its nice if I can have my own room. 我要是能有自己的房間就好了。(2)own作代詞，意為“屬于某人之物”，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞性物主代詞。 Those books belong to the library but this is my own. 那些書是圖書館的，但這本是我自己的。(3)own還可作動(dòng)詞，表示“擁有，有”。 We dont rent our house; we own it. 我們的房子不是租的，是我們自己的。(4)own作動(dòng)詞，還可表示“承認(rèn)，自白”。 He owned to have done it. 他承認(rèn)曾經(jīng)干過這件事。10. ask for 表示“要求，請求”。Bill did a lot for me without asking for any reward比爾為我做了許多事，沒要任何報(bào)酬。Dont serve water at meals unless someone asks for it.除非有人要，就餐時(shí)不要端水上去。Ive asked for an interview with the manager.我已請求與經(jīng)理見面。If you get into difficulties，dont hesitate to ask for advice. 如果你陷入困境，應(yīng)立即去請求建議。If I had asked for direction，I wouldnt have lost my way. 我要問一問方向的話，就不會(huì)迷路了。11. population：人口（集合名詞） population直接作主語時(shí)意為“人口數(shù)”，這時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。The population of the city is 60 million. “某地有多少人”的表示方法：v The population of + 某地 + is + 數(shù)詞The population of China is about 1.4 billion.v 某地 + has a population of + 數(shù)詞 詢問人口數(shù)：用what或how big/large中國的人口是多少？表示人口多用 big / large , 表示人口少用small。10 000 years ago, the worlds population was _. But now, its much _.人口增加用grow，人口減少用fall。neither形容詞，意為“兩者都不”，置于單數(shù)名詞前Neither girl has been there before. 兩個(gè)女孩以前都沒去過那。代詞，意為“兩者都不，雙方均不”。Neither of the girls has been there before.I like neither. 連詞， 常用短語：neither . nor .表示“既不 .，也不.。”Neither he nor I _ interested in it. (be) (_原則)Neither you, nor he, nor anyone else _ the answer. (know)I have neither time nor money. I will believe neither you nor _. (he)副詞，作“也不”，放在句首，表示前面否定的內(nèi)容也適用于后面的人或物， 形容詞或副詞提前，需用倒裝句。注意：neither作主語時(shí)，通常被視為單數(shù)，但有復(fù)數(shù)意義。v neither. nor .；either . or .；not only ., but also .連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu),句型中使用就近原則，both . and .句型中，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。-I dont like this dress. -Neither do I. (I dont like this dress, either)If you cant solve it, neither can he. (He cant solve it, either.)I am not interested in it, neither is he. (He is not interested in it, either.)練：If you dont help me, neither _ others. neither, nor, so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句：1) 句式：v Neither/Nor/So + 助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語. 表示“.也/也不”。Neither do I. = Nor do I. 我也不。So do I. 我也是。v So + 主語 + 助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞. 表“確實(shí)如此”，用于同意上文中的對方的觀點(diǎn)。- It is a nice day. - So it is. -它確實(shí)是個(gè)好天氣?！局仉y點(diǎn)分析】1Have you ever been to a water park?你曾去過水上公園嗎？ No，I havent.不，沒去過。 Me，neither.我也沒去過。(1)have been to表示某人“去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了”，可用于各種人稱。 I have been to the Summer Palace.我去過頤和園。Have you ever been to Shanghai?你曾經(jīng)去過上海嗎？ I have never been to the city.我從沒去過那座城市。(2)副詞ever意為“曾經(jīng)，以前，無論何時(shí)”表示一個(gè)不確定的時(shí)間。主要用于否定句、疑問句、條件句、比較句等。 Have you ever been to Paris?你曾去過巴黎嗎? We hardly ever go out at night. 我們晚上很少出去。(3)本句中Me，neither. 是口語化的簡略回答。一般情況下用Neither have I，為“neither + 系/助/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)，neither在此意為“也不”，表示主語所做的動(dòng)作與前面提到過的人或事相同，是為了避免語言重復(fù)，其中的系/助/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)上與前一句保持一致，而在數(shù)上要與其后的主語一致。 I cant swim. 我不會(huì)游泳。 Neither can I. 我也不會(huì)。 I dont want to go, neither will I.我不想去，也不會(huì)去。 He didnt go to school. Neither did she.他沒去上學(xué)，她也沒去。(4)若在肯定句中表示“也”，則要用“so +系/助/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”。 I am a student，so is my sister. 我是學(xué)生，我妹妹也是學(xué)生。 He can swim，so can I. 他會(huì)游泳，我也會(huì)。 I feel happy，so does he. 我高興，他也高興。2. All the houses look like houses in Holland. 所有的房子看起來像荷蘭的房子。 句子look是系動(dòng)詞，后跟介詞短語作表語。look like表示“像，與相似”是一動(dòng)詞短語。 He looks so much like his brother that people often mistake them for each other. 他和他弟弟十分相像，人們常錯(cuò)認(rèn)他們。 These houses look exactly like each other，which makes the street look very dull. 這些房屋一模一樣，使這條街顯得單調(diào)乏味。3. Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters. 我們大部分人可能都聽說過米老鼠、唐老鴨還有其他許多有名的迪士尼人物。(1)hear of為動(dòng)介結(jié)構(gòu)，后面常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，表示聽到有關(guān)某事的消息或情況。 They have never heard of that.他們從未聽說過那件事。hear of后一般不接從句，要接從句時(shí)，則不用of。例如： I heard our Chinese teacher was ill.我聽說我們的語文教師病了。(2)probably表示“可能”，是一種推測。 He will probably succeed.他很可能會(huì)成功。4. I want to study in an English-speaking country.我想到一個(gè)說英語的國家深造。(1)want to do sth 意為“想要做某事”。 Did you want to tell me something?你想告訴我些什么嗎？(2)English-speaking是合成形容詞，表示“說英語的”，注意spoken English表示“英語口語”。5. Ive never been to an amusement park like it before. 我以前從未去過那樣的露天游樂場。(1)副詞never作“永不，決不”解，表示全部否定，一般指經(jīng)常性的狀態(tài)，不用于修飾一次性的具體動(dòng)作；一般位于系動(dòng)詞及助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，如修飾動(dòng)詞不定式或分詞，則要放在不定式或分詞之前；never可用于句首加強(qiáng)語氣，其后的句子要主謂倒裝。 I can never understand why Mary said nothing about her wrongs. 我絕不理解瑪麗說的她什么也沒有做錯(cuò)。 I hope never to see him again 我希望再也不要見到他。 He is never late for class他上課從不遲到。 Never have l seen such a strange person我從來沒看見過這樣的怪人。(2)before用作副詞表示“以前”。泛指“以前”時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞可用一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生過，也可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)則表示對現(xiàn)在的影響。用于特指時(shí)通常置于表示具體時(shí)間的名詞之后。 We saw that film before. 那部電影我們以前看過。 I have never seen such a beautiful scene. 我從來沒有見過這樣美麗的景象。 It came across my mind that l had met him somewhere before. 我突然意識到我曾在什么地方見過他。6. Heres what two of our students said about our school.這就是兩個(gè)我們的學(xué)生所說的關(guān)于我們學(xué)校的情況。(1)這是一個(gè)含有主語從句的倒裝的主從復(fù)合句。連接代詞what既引導(dǎo)主語從句，又在從句中作said的賓語。 What he said is true他所說的是真的。 What l need most is your help我最需要的是你的幫助。 What we need badly are more teachers我們急需的是更多的老師。(2)副詞here置于句首要用倒裝語序，主語為代詞部分倒裝，主語為名詞全部倒裝。 Here it is.給你。 Here is a letter for you.這是給你的來信。 Here comes the bus!汽車來了!Heres the book youre looking for.這就是你正在找的書。Here he comes!他來了!7. It was because I could speak English that I got the job. 正是因?yàn)槲視?huì)講英語我才得到了這份工作。 這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語從句。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的句式是“It+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that”。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是簡單句的主語、賓語、賓補(bǔ)或狀語，不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語、定語或表語。強(qiáng)調(diào)對象是人作主語時(shí)可用who，作賓語時(shí)用whom，其余一律用that。 It was my father whothat did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening. 正是父親昨天晚上在實(shí)驗(yàn)室作實(shí)驗(yàn)。 It was at the gate of the school I met Tom.正是在校門口我見到湯姆。 It was last week that l attended an art exhibition for the first time. 是上周我才第一次參觀一個(gè)藝術(shù)展覽。 It was not until he broke my favorite vase that l flew into rages.我是在他打碎了我的花瓶時(shí)才生氣的。 It was because he was ill that he didnt come to the school yesterday.正是因?yàn)樗×俗蛱觳艣]來上學(xué)。8. It takes about forty minutes. 它花費(fèi)約40分鐘。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費(fèi)某人一段時(shí)間如：It took him two weeks to make the trip. take 作為動(dòng)詞，主要有以下幾種用法：1）拿，取 I want to take some books to the classroom.我想拿些書到教室。 2）吃，喝，服用，放 Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次藥。 Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖嗎？ 3）乘車(船)等 Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我們是騎自行車去那還是坐出租車去？ They usually take a bus to work. 他們通常乘公交車上班。 4）常常和it連用，it在句子中作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式。翻譯成“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢)等”。 How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作業(yè)要花費(fèi)你多長時(shí)間？ It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week.每周買書通常要花費(fèi)她20元錢。 5）“做事情”, 常常和名詞連用，表示與該名詞意義相關(guān)的動(dòng)作 如：take a walk 散步； take a rest 休息一下； take a look 看一看。take 構(gòu)成常用的重要詞組1. take away 拿走 Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 湯姆從小男孩手里把刀拿走了。 2. take care (=be careful=look out) 注意，小心 Take care! The car is coming! 小心！車來了！ 3. take (good) care of (好好)照顧，照料 I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顧這個(gè)小孩。4. take down 取下來Take down the picture and put up the map of the world.摘下這張畫，掛上一幅世界地圖。 5. take out 拿出 Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一張紙，在上面寫下你們的名字，好嗎？ 6. take off 脫下；(飛機(jī)等)起飛 Sorry! You have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room.對不起，在進(jìn)入微機(jī)室之前，先要把你的鞋子脫掉。 The plane is going to take off soon.飛機(jī)馬上就要起飛了。 7. take ones time 別著急，慢慢來 Please take your time! 別著急，慢慢來！ 8. take ones temperature 量體溫 Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了，大夫正在給他量體溫?！驹~語辨析】1. hear，hear of與hear from(1)hear為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“聽見，聽到”，后可跟復(fù)合賓語，hear sb do sth表示“聽見某人做了某事”或hear sb doing sth表示“聽見某人正做某事”。 We listened but could hear nothing.我們留心聽，卻什么也沒有聽見。 I heard her singing in her room.我聽見她正在房間里唱歌。(2)hear還可作“聽說”講，后常跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。 I heard that he was ill.我聽說他病了。 I heard that its a good film.我聽說那是部好影片。(3)hear of意為“聽說”，后跟人或物作賓語。 Ive never heard of that place.我從未聽說過那個(gè)地方。 Have you ever heard of that story?你聽說過那個(gè)故事嗎？(4)hear from意為“收到某人的來信”，后跟人作賓語。 How often do you hear from your sister?你多長時(shí)間收到你姐姐的一次信？ I heard from him last week. 我上周收到他的信。2. find，find out與look for都含有“尋找，找到”的意思，但其含義和用法卻不同。(1)find意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”，通常指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)具體的東西，也可指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物或某種情況，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是找的結(jié)果。 Will you find me a pen?你替我找支鋼筆好嗎？ He didnt find his bike.他沒找到他的自行車。(2)look for意為“尋找”，是有目的地找，強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”這一動(dòng)作。 I dont find my pen；Im looking for it everywhere.我沒有找到我的鋼筆，我正到處找。 He is looking for his shoes. 他在找他的鞋子。(3)find out意為“找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明”，多指通過調(diào)查、詢問、打聽、研究之后“搞清楚，弄明白”，通常含有“經(jīng)過困難曲折”的含義，指找出較難找到的、無形的、抽象的東西。 Please find out when the train leaves. 請查一下火車什么時(shí)候離站。 Read this passage，and find out the answer to this question. 讀這篇短文，找出這個(gè)問題的答案。3. already，still與yet(1)already用于肯定的陳述句，也可用于疑問句，表示期待肯定回答，或表示驚訝?；蛴糜诜穸ň?，也帶有否定含義。 When I arrived, he was already there. 我到達(dá)時(shí)，他已在那兒了。 Is it six oclock already? 已經(jīng)到6點(diǎn)鐘了嗎？(2)still通常置于句子中間，意為“仍然，依舊”。例如： She still doesnt understand. 她仍然不明白。(3)still還可作形容詞，意為“靜止”。例如： The soldier stood there still. 那位士兵站在那一動(dòng)不動(dòng)。(4)yet與already意思相近，一般用于否定句和疑問句中，常置于主要?jiǎng)釉~之前或句末。例如： We have not yet been there. 我們還沒有到過那兒。4. other，others，theother，theothers，another，any other，any others(1)other作形容詞，通常用在單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞的前面，意為“別的；其他的；另外的”。 Ill come again some other day.我改日再來。 (2)others(=other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞)泛指“部分”含義，用于已知的一些人或物中，除去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分。 The students of Class Four are cleaning the classroom. Some are carrying water，others are sweeping the floor.四班的學(xué)生們在打掃教室。一些人在打水，另一些人在掃地。 (3)the other the other表示已知的兩個(gè)（兩部分）人或事物中，特指的“另一個(gè)”或“另一些”，其后可跟單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 I have two brothers. One is a doctor，and the other is a teacher.我有兩個(gè)兄弟。一位是醫(yī)生，另一位是教師。 (4)the others(=theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞)指一定范圍內(nèi)除去一個(gè)或一部分后，“余下的人或物的全部”。 This composition is better than the others. 這篇作文比其他那些都好。 (5)another泛指不定數(shù)中（三者或三者以上）的“另一個(gè)”。another前面不能用定冠詞the，它作為限定詞（定語）通常與單數(shù)名詞連用，但是它后面可以跟few或基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 This glass is broken，get me another please. 這只玻璃杯壞了，請給我再拿一個(gè)。 Ill stay here in another few days. 我要在這兒再呆幾天。 注意：other和another都可以用來修飾數(shù)詞，表示“另外的；附加的”，但是結(jié)構(gòu)不同。other的位置是“數(shù)詞+other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，相當(dāng)于more的用法；而another則是“another+數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。 今天下午我又寫了兩封信。 I wrote another two letters this afternoon. =I wrote two other letters this afternoon. =I wrote two more letters this afternoon. (6)any other表示一個(gè)之外的其它任何一個(gè)，而不是兩個(gè)之中的另一個(gè)。 (7)any others 表示一些之外的其他一些。【習(xí)題檢測】一. 單項(xiàng)選擇1. It _ that he has been ill for a long time.A. seemsB. looksC. looks as ifD. seems as if2. - Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? - Im afraid _ day is possible.A. either B. neitherC. some D. any3. Rose _ an old friend of _ when she was walking along the street. A. met；her B. saw；herC. met；hers D. saw；herself4. - _ have you done with your mobile phone? - Ive _ someone to mend it.A. What；asked B. How；toldC. What；hoped D. How；wanted 5. The question _ by us soon.A. is going to discussB. will discussC. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed6. A lot of tall buildings _ in his hometown in the last three years.A. have set upB. have been set upC. were set upD. set up7. Great changes _ place. Many new schools _.A. have taken，have been openedB. take，are openC. are taken，openD. have been taken，are opened8. Ill go to meet you，if I _ free then.A. will beB. would beC. amD. was9. This shirt is so nice，but it _ too much.A. paysB. costsC. takesD. spends10. Where were you _?A. an hour agoB. before an hourC. at timesD. an hour before 11. This pair of trousers is too big. I want _ pair.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another( ) 1. Linda _ the space museum after school yesterday. A. has been to B. was going to C. went to( ) 2. You dont need to describe her. I _ her several times. A. meet B. will meet C. have met ( ) 3. Have you _ heard of Disneyland? A. always B. ever C. never ( ) 4. _ did you start skating? Five years ago. A. When B. How long C. How often5. Which park would you like to visit, Peoples Park or West Hill Park? _ . I would like to visit Seaside Park.A. Both.B. EitherC. Neither( )6. Im feeling better, so I want to start _ . A. taking lesson B. to take lesson C. taking lessons( )7. It is _ very popular gift. A. a kind of B. kinds of C. the kind of( )8. How can I get there? You can _ .A. take a ride boat B. take a ride on the boat C. take a boat on the ride ( )9. Australia is _ country.A. an English-speaking B. a speaking-English C. a speaking Englishs( )10. The island is quite warm all year round, because its _ the equator.A. nextB. close to C. far fromA) 根據(jù)句意拼寫下列單詞，首字母已給出。（5分）11. Do you know who d_ America? Columbus(哥倫布). 12. How many f_ languages can you speak, Lin Dong? Two. English and Spanish.13. You can find many a_ in that city, for example, the Water World and the amusement park. 14. When you are in Disneyland, you can see Disney c_ walking around it all the time.15. A_ is the third season of the year.B) 從方框內(nèi)選出短語，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）end up, go on, such as, wake up, rather than16. Jenny likes to eat lots of fruits, _ bananas and oranges.17. I want to be a teacher _ a scientist in the future.18. The two runners took different routes, but they both_ in the same place.19. When I_ this morning, it was already nine o clock.20. We are_ a school trip next Sunday. .單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分）1.-Where is Tom now? -He _ the post office. Hell be back soon. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. goes to 2.Singapore is a small island _ Southeast Asia, which is a wonderful place to take a holiday.A. in B. on C. to D. into3.-I hear your father _ to Japan once. -Yes. He _ last year. A. went; has been B. has been; went C. goes; went D. has been; has been4.-Im sorry, Lucy. I _ your computer for such a long time. -Never mind. A. have borrowed B. have lent C. have kept D. have returned5. Have you ever _ to Hangzhou?A. be B. b