人教版九年級英語第四單元知識點總結(jié).doc

人教版九年級英語第四單元知識點總結(jié)unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一單詞humorous silent helpful from time to time score background interview Asian deal deal with shyness dare crowd ton private guard require European African British speech public in public ant insect seldom influence absent fail examination boarding in person exactly pride take pride in proud be proud of general introductionI used to be afraid of the dark.I didnt use to be afraid of the dark.Did you use to be afraid of the dark? Yes, I did. No, I didnt.You used to be afraid of the dark, didnt you? Yes, I did. No, I didnt.注意；used to 也可當情態(tài)動詞處理 否定可以直接用usednt;變疑問句時,可以直接把used提前.變反義疑問句前肯后為usednt。二1.humor n-humorous adj2.sometimes=at times=from time to time3.The score stood five to three.=The score stood five-three.=The score was at five to three.注意：3/5 子基母序 three fifth4.deal with （常與how連用）=do with（常與what連用）5.tons of=lots of give a speech 作演講 a very small number of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 極少數(shù)的6.require to do sthrequire +(that從句 should+ do)7.have an influence on sb8.be absent from9.take pride in=be proud of make a decision to do sth=decide to do sthgive a general self-introduction fail the exam10.Whats sb like?(問外貌+性格)What does sb look like?(只問外貌)11.be on a swim team. get good grades on ones exams12.such+a/an +adj+ n=so +adj +a/an+ n so+ adj/adv13.It has been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.現(xiàn)在完成時標志詞；since+時間點 for+ 時間段 in the last few years already yet ever so far until now recently these days/weeks/years注意：since后為一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has done14.used to do sth 過去常常干某事be/get used to doing sth 習慣于干某事 be used to do sth=be used for doing sth 被用來做某事15.see/notice/ watch/look at/hear/listen to+ do(全過程)/ doing(正在做)16.take up1)從事,開始+doing sth He left a job in the city to take up farming.2)占據(jù) Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.3)繼續(xù)I put the telephone down and took up the work again17.dare to do sth敢于做某事have to do sth 必須做某事(客觀)=must do sth(主觀)18.She is not shy anymore.=she is shy no more.not anymore=no more(not置于be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞之后)（no more通常置于句末）19.be able to=can能夠 to ones surprise令某人吃驚的是 to ones +npay attention to+ doing sth .對做某事關(guān)注adj+ enough to do sth 足夠而能夠做某事20.too much+ U/ too many+ C復(fù) 太多的. much too +adj 太.21.appear/disappear hang out with sb be ready to do sth=prepare to do sth give up doing sth the road to the successbooks on sth(關(guān)于.的書) at least/at mostwalk to school=go to school on foot wear the school uniforms all the timebe nervous about sth 22.have difficulties/problems (in) doing sth23.cause problems另； 使某人干某事 cause/get sb to do sth have/let/make sb do sth注意；變被動do要變成to do24.lonely 主觀上孤單alone客觀上一個人25.finally=at last=in the endbe afraid of doing sth=be terrified of doing sth=be afraid to do sth=be terrified to do sth26.advise sb to do sth/advise doing/advice that( shoud do)27.in person 親自 even though=even if=although=though28.They are always thinking of me.be always doing sth常表達說話人的某種情緒。如贊揚不滿責備等。How Ive changed!My life changed a lot in the last few years. I used to be short and have long hair ,but now I am tall and have short hair ,I used to be quiet and shy , but now I am very outgoing .I used to be afraid of dark ,and now I am not .I used to be heavy ,and now I am thin and healthy .My daily life is different. For example, I didnt use to like tests. Now, I dont mind them. I used to hate gym class. Now its my favorite class. I used to walk to school. Now, I take the bus .when I was young, I used to have so much time to play with my friends ,but now I am really too busy ,I have to get up early and stay in school all day ,then I go right home and eat dinner at night. I used to watch TV with my parent or chat with my grandmother ,but now I cant .I used to love sports ,but now ,I hardly ever have time to play sport. I have to do lots of homework .I really miss the old days!補充make it 一、表示某人做成某事 You neednt worry; he will make i