高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修二unit 1 language points 課件

UnitoneLanguagepoints,Para11.文化遺產(chǎn)2.尋找3.一段令人驚訝的歷史4.被用來(lái)做某事5.精心挑選6.以別致的風(fēng)格7.以金子和珠寶裝飾,Para21.為設(shè)計(jì)2.屬于3.作為回報(bào)4.一隊(duì)士兵5.成為沙皇冬宮的一部分6.被用做7.一個(gè)接待廳,Para31.使琥珀屋搬到2.增加更多細(xì)節(jié)3.以的方式4.照亮房間5.被認(rèn)為使奇跡之一6.失蹤,Para4;51.這是兩國(guó)交戰(zhàn)時(shí)期2.搬走一些家具3.不超過(guò)，少于4.木箱5.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)6.成了一個(gè)謎7.慶祝8.值得重建,WORDS,Para11文化遺產(chǎn)2尋找3一段令人驚訝的歷史4被用來(lái)做某事5精心挑選6以別致的風(fēng)格7以金子和珠寶裝飾,culturalrelics,insearch(n.)ofsearch(v.)for,anamazinghistory,beusedtodobeusedtodoingusedtodo/would,select;choose,inthefancystyle,bedecoratedwithgoldandjewels,習(xí)慣于過(guò)去常常,Para21為設(shè)計(jì)2屬于3作為回報(bào)4一隊(duì)士兵5成為沙皇冬宮的一部分6被用做7一個(gè)接待廳,designfor,belongto(無(wú)被動(dòng)),inreturn,atroopofsoldiers,becomepartoftheCzarsWinterPalace,serveas(無(wú)被動(dòng));beusedas,areceptionhall,Para31使琥珀屋搬到2增加更多細(xì)節(jié)3以的方式4照亮房間5被認(rèn)為使奇跡之一6失蹤,have/get/maketheamberroommoved,addmoredetailsto,(in)theway(shewanted),lighttheroom,(lit;lit/lighted;lighted),beconsidered/regarded/lookedonasoneofthewonders,bemissing;belost;begone,Para4;51.這是兩國(guó)交戰(zhàn)時(shí)期2.搬走一些家具3.不超過(guò)，少于4.木箱5.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)6.成了一個(gè)謎7.慶祝8.值得重建,Thisisatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.,removesomefurniture,lessthan;notmorethan,woodenboxes,Theresnodoubtthat,remainamystery,celebrate,beworthrebuildingbeworthyofbeingrebuiltbeworthytoberebuilt,P1,1.FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.(P1)can/couldnothavedone或can/couldneverhavedone意為“（在過(guò)去）不可能做過(guò)某事”，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的否定推測(cè)；如對(duì)過(guò)去事情進(jìn)行肯定的推測(cè)，則用musthavedone表示。如：Hecouldnthavestolenmoneyfromtheshopyesterday,forhestayedwithmethewholeday.他昨天不可能從商店里偷錢，因?yàn)樽蛱焖c我在一起呆了一整天。ThelittleboymusthavebeentoBeijing.這個(gè)小男孩肯定去過(guò)北京,1.could/canhavedone本能做某事Eg:youcouldhavedonebetterinthisexam,butyouwerealittlecareless.2.musthavedone一定肯定3.may/mighthavedone可能做或許做過(guò)4.mighthavedone本來(lái)可以做（含有批評(píng)指責(zé)）Eg:Hemighthavehelpedyou.他本能夠可以幫助你的,Sucha(n)+adj.+單名Such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)Such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞So+adj.+a+單So+adj./adv.可分以下三種：1)sucha(an)adj.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞thatHeissuchacleverboythateverybodylikeshim.Hewassuchanhonestmanthathewaspraisedbytheteacher.2)suchadj.復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞thatTheyaresuchinterestingnovelsthatIwanttoreadthemonceagain.3)suchadj.不可數(shù)名詞thatHehasmadesuchgreatprogressthattheteachersarepleasedwithhim.,that,口訣：名前such,形副so，多多少少(many,few,much,little)也用so，little屬特殊，小用such，少用so,1.Insearchoftheamberroom.(P1)【歸納】insearchof尋找?！狙由臁縮earchforsb./sth.尋找某人/某物；searchsb./someplace搜某人的身/在某地尋找?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)】insearchof與searchfor都有“尋找”的意思，但用法不一樣，searchfor是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。如：Hewenttothehospitalinsearchofadoctorforhissickwife.Hewenttothehospitaltosearchforadoctorforhissickwife.2.(P2)【歸納】belongto屬于，是的一員。此短語(yǔ)既無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，其中to是介詞?！狙由臁縯o作介詞的短語(yǔ)還有：devote.to.致力于；helponeselfto請(qǐng)自便；objectto反對(duì)；leadto通向；beusedto習(xí)慣；turnto求助；lookforwardto盼望；payattentionto注意?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)】belongto后跟人稱代詞時(shí)，要用賓格形式，不能用所有格。如：【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】belongto后跟人稱代詞時(shí)，要用賓格形式，不能用所有格。如：Thatbookbelongstome.,3.Inreturn,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.(P2)【歸納】inreturn作為回報(bào)，此時(shí)return用作名詞?！狙由臁縤nreturnfor作為對(duì)的回報(bào)；Manyhappyreturns（生日常用祝賀語(yǔ)）祝您長(zhǎng)壽；returntonormal恢復(fù)正常；returnsth.tosb./returnsb.sth.把某物還給某人；returntosomeplace回到某地?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)】return本身就有back的意思，故不能與back連用。,4.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.(P2)【歸納】atwar在交戰(zhàn)中,通常與with連用?！狙由臁縜t后接不帶冠詞的抽象名詞充當(dāng)系動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)時(shí),表示一種相對(duì)穩(wěn)定的狀態(tài)。如：atschool上學(xué)；attable就餐；atwork在工作；atpeace在和平中；atrest在休息中?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)】atwar與inthewar字面意思都是“在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中”，但含義不同：atwar處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)；inthewar在某場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中。如：Thebookwaswritteninhonorofthosewhodiedinthewar.這本書是為了紀(jì)念在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中死亡的人而寫的。Atthattime,ChinawasatwarwithJapan.那時(shí)，中國(guó)正處在與日本交戰(zhàn)當(dāng)中。,5.SoIthinkthatthosewhofindtheAmberRoomshoulddecidewhattodowithit.(P7)【歸納】dowith處理，對(duì)付?！狙由臁颗cdo有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)還有：doup收拾，包起來(lái)，梳妝；doharmto對(duì)有害；dogoodto對(duì)有好處；doawaywith弄死，廢除；doonesbest努力，盡力而為；dosb.afavor幫某人個(gè)忙?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)】dowith和dealwith都有“處理，對(duì)付”的意思，但用法不一樣：dealwith常與特殊疑問(wèn)詞how連用，dowith常與what連用。如：Idontknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.(=Idontknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.)我不知道他們?nèi)绾翁幚磉@個(gè)問(wèn)題。,Usefor用。做。Be/getusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于做某事Eg:Hashegotusedtothelifehere?Usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事Eg:Theyusedtogoodfriends,butnowtheydonttalktoeachotheranymore.他們過(guò)去是好朋友，但是現(xiàn)在不在和對(duì)方說(shuō)話。,Fancy：“奇特的”(1)adj.奇特的，異樣的Shealwayslikestowearfancyclothes.她總喜歡穿奇裝異服。(2)vt.想象，設(shè)想Hesometimesfanciedthatheheardstrangesounds.他有時(shí)想象自己聽(tīng)到了奇怪的聲音。(3)vt.喜歡，愛(ài)好，想要Idontfancystayingintonight.我今晚不想呆在家里。【注意】fancy用作“想象，愛(ài)好”解時(shí)，后面作賓語(yǔ)的可以是名詞、Ving形式或者that從句?！境Ｒ?jiàn)搭配】fancydressparty化裝舞會(huì)；takeafancyto喜歡，愛(ài)上；take/catchonesfancy合某人的心意，吸引某人。,Jewel:可數(shù)名詞aJewelJewellery：不可數(shù)單詞無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式Line17：consider當(dāng)“考慮”的時(shí)候用法：1.consider+n.eg:Weconsideryourplan.2.consider+doing3.consider+疑問(wèn)詞+todoEg:Haveyouconsideredwheretogoforyourholiday?你考慮過(guò)去哪里度假了嗎？Con