[小學教育]初一下冊英語單詞

1、精選文檔初一下冊英語單詞清華大學英語系測試：為中學英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：/ 清華大學英語教授50年研究成果unit 1 pen pal 筆友 Australia 澳洲 Japan 日本 Canada 加拿大 France 法國 the United States 美國 Singapore 新加坡 the United Kingdom 英國 country 國家 Sydney 悉尼 New York 紐約 Paris 巴黎 Toronto 多倫多 Tokyo 東京 live 住 lauguage 語言 world 世界 in English 用英語

2、 Japanese 日本人 French 法語 any 任何一個 dislike 不喜歡 Jodie 朱迪 Andrew 安德魯 Lucy 露西 King 金（姓） Sam 薩姆 Julie 朱麗 unit 2 post 郵件 office 辦公室 post office 郵局 restaurrant 餐館 library 圖書館 supermarket 超市 bank 銀行 park 公園 pay 付錢 pay phone 投幣式公用電話 street 街道 center 中央 mail 郵件 near 近 across 在對面 across from 在.對面 between 介于兩者之間

3、 front 前面 in front of 在.之前 behind 在.之后 there 在那里 avenue 大街 excuse 原諒 neighborhood 在附近 staight 一直 turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎 left 向左 right 向右 down 向下 open 開著的 clean 清潔的 quiet 安靜的 dirty 臟的 market 市場 house 房子 garden 花園 district 區(qū)域 enjoy 欣賞 walk 散步 through 通過 beginning 開始 tour 旅行 visit 拜訪 place 地方 have fun 玩得開心 if 如果 hung

4、ry 饑餓的 arrive 到達 taxi 的士 airport 私人飛機 pass 通過 hope 希望 yours 用在信末署名前，做客套語 Nancy 南希 unit 3 koala 樹袋熊 zoo 動物園 panda 熊貓 cute 可愛的 map 地圖 tiger 老虎 elephant 大象 dolphin 海豚 lion 獅子 penguin 企鵝 giraffe 長頸鹿 smart 漂亮的 animal 動物 box 方格 kind of 有幾分 Africa 非洲 bingo 賓戈 ugly 丑陋的 friendly 友好的 clever 聰明的 beautiful 美麗的

5、other 其他的 dog 狗 grass 草 so 因而 sleep 睡覺 during 在.期間 shesshe is meat 肉 leaf 樹葉 lazy 懶惰的 relax 放松 Henry 亨利 Molly 莫莉 Larry 拉里 unit 4 actor 演員 assistant 助手 shop assistant 店員 doctor 醫(yī)生 reporter 記者 policeman 男警察 waiter 侍者 bank clerk 銀行職員 hospital 醫(yī)院 policewoman 女警察 nurse 護士 money錢 give 給 wear 穿 uniform 制服

6、sometimes 有時 dangerous 危險的 thief 小偷 TV station 電視臺 police 警方 station 局 police station 警局 talk 說話 out 在外 newspaper 報紙 hard 辛苦的 as 作為 summer 夏天 story 故事 magazine 雜志 young 年輕的 play 戲劇 school play 校園劇 news 新聞 international 國際的 coach 教練 skill 技能 sir 先生 madam 夫人 Susan 蘇珊 Betty 貝蒂 Karen 卡倫 Frank 弗蘭克 unit 5

7、 clean 打掃 read 讀 happy 快樂的 apartment 公寓 TV show 電視節(jié)目 sure 當然 wait 等 toy 玩具 shopping 購物 mall 商業(yè)街 pool 水塘 camera 照相機 bird 小鳥 Steve 史蒂夫 unit 6 rain 下雨 windy 有風的 cloudy 多云的 sunny 陽光充足的 snow 下雪 weather 天氣 Moscow 莫斯科 Boston 波士頓 cook 煮 study 學習 howshow is bad 壞的 terrible 可怕的 pretty 很 hot 熱的 cold 冷的 cool 酷的

8、 warm 暖的 humid 濕潤的 vacantion 假期 lying 躺 beach 沙灘 group 組 beach volleyball 沙灘排球 surprised 感到驚訝的 heat 熱 relaxed 放松的 winter 冬季 scarf 圍巾 everyone 每人 man 男人 like 象 Review of units 16 blank空白 London 倫敦 direction 方向 describe 描述 found find的過去式 unit 單元 most 最 following 下列的 in order to 為了 improve 改進 Module 1

9、*buy v買 call v.打電話 drive v 開車 enjoy v. 享受 lie v. 躺下 *shop v 逛商店；購物 *take v 獲得；拿；抓 take photos 拍照 *tell v 講；告訴 *wait v 等 *for prep 為；為了 *wait for 等待；等候 *postcard n. 明信片 the Great Wall 長城 *really adv (表語氣)真的嗎 a good time 美好時光 a lot 非常 anyway adv (轉(zhuǎn)換話題、結(jié)束談話時說)無論如何，反正 car n. 小汽車 put on 穿上 *thing n.事情；東西

10、 leave v. 離開 work n.v. 工作 at home 在家 pub n 灑館 *restaurant n 飯館 opera n 歌劇 ballet n 芭蕾舞 sleep n&v 睡覺 *wash v 洗；洗滌 dress v 穿衣服 *start n&v 開始 midday n. 正午 *hot dog 熱狗 coffee n.咖啡 see v 探望；看見 greeting n 問候；致意 at the moment 現(xiàn)在，此時 look at 看 *soon adv 立刻；不久 *love n.&v 愛；熱愛 See you later 再見。 *night n 夜晚 goo

11、d night 晚安（打招呼用語） *street n 街道 Module 2 festival n 節(jié)目 Spring Festival 春節(jié) ready adj 有準箭的 get ready for 為準備好 *clean v 打掃；弄干凈 *cook v 做飯；烹飪 meal n 一餐，一頓飯 *learn v 學；學會 dragon n 龍 dragon dance 舞龍 lantern n 燈籠 Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) sweep v 打掃 sweep away 掃去 *floor n 地板 *happen V 發(fā)生 *help v 幫助 at work 在工作 *

12、tradition n 傳統(tǒng) bad adj 壞的；不好的 *luck n 運氣 *paint v 涂；繪域 *mean v 意思是；意味 decorate v 裝飾 decc)ration n 裝飾 paper cut 剪紙 everyone pron 每個人； haircut n 理發(fā) *give v 給 New Year 新年 New Years Eve 新年前夜 dumpling n 餃子；團子 sweet adj 甜的pudding n 布??；甜點心 fireworks n (復(fù))焰火 few n 小多，很少 a few 一些 *want v 要；想要 *week 星期 round

13、adj 圓的 adv 在周圍 all the year round 一年到頭 *bring v 帶來 colour n 顏色 *something pron 某事；某物 *cut v 剪；切 *Christmas n 圣誕節(jié) *long adj 長的 Module 3 *plan n.v計劃；打算 revise v. 溫習；復(fù)習 revise for 溫習；復(fù)習 *picnic n 野餐 *have a picnic 吃野餐 test n.&v 測試；測驗 walk up 沿走；登上 *forward adv 向前 *look forward to 期待 daughter n 女兒 grand

14、daughter n (外)孫女 *because conj 因為 *planepleInn 飛機 sightseeing n 游覽；觀光 do some sightseeing 游覽 *culture n 文化 beach n 海濱；海灘 *sea n 海；海洋 wife n 妻子 *cook n 炊事員；廚師 *why adv 為什么 foreign adj 外國的 get(from)to (從)到達 go sightseeing 去觀光 *cycle v. 騎白行車 go cycling 去騎自行年 shopping n 買東西；購物 go shopping 去買東兩；去購物 *earl

15、y adj.adv 早 *out adv 出外；在外 go out 外出 Module 4 *life n 生活；生命 future n 將來；未來 in the future 在將來；在未來 cable TV 有線電視 calculator n 訃鐘：器 cell phone 移動電話 chalk n 粉筆 paper n 紙 ruler n 直尺 satellite TV 衛(wèi)星電視 *nonouadj 沒有 no one 沒有人；無人 *farm n 農(nóng)場 *holidayholldeff7 假日；節(jié)日 *rain n 雨；雨水 v 下雨 *weather n 天氣 wind n 風 So

16、 conj.因此；所以 cheap adj 便宜的 fuel n 燃料 *expensive adj 昂貴的 *short adj 短暫的；短的；矮自 *get 變得；得到；拿到 get warm 變暖 rough adj (海浪等)洶涌的 spring n 舂天 autumn n 秋天 heavy rain 大雨；暴雨 *strong adj 強烈的；強壯的；強大的 comfortablekAmflobladj 舒適的；舒服的 heat v 加熱 machine n 機器 dull adj 單凋的；枯燥的 job n工作 free adj 自由的 climate n 氣候 technolog

17、y n 科技；技術(shù) transport n 運輸 *easy adj 容易的 interesting adj 有趣的 *difficult adj 困難的 smooth adj 平靜的；平穩(wěn)的 uncomfortable adj不舒服的 weak adj 弱的 *dream n 夢想 清華大學英語系測試：為中小學生英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：/ 清華大學英語教授50年研究成果初二英語上冊期中試卷二、單項選擇（20分）1. How could he _?A. makes you laugh B. make you laughC.makes you lau

18、ghingD. make you laughing2. Whose room is _,Kate, Millies or Bettys?A. bigger B. the bigger C. the bestD. best3. _of the two books is interesting. A. None B. Neither C. All D. Both4. What are you talking _? A to B with C about D / 5. I really dont know_my father will come back.A. how longB. how soon

19、C. how farD. how much6. We saw _ elephant in the zoo. _ elephant was from India.A. a; TheB. the; AnC. an; TheD. the; A7. Wang Fang is_ of the five basketball players, but she plays very well.A. thinner B. thinnest C. the thinnestD. very thin8. He tries to spend as much time as he can _ Chinese well.

20、A to study B studies C studying D study9. My brother is so fat _ too much food and little exercise.A. like B. thatC. becauseD. because of10. Peter is friendly. He never _ a bad word about anyone.A. speaksB. tellsC. talksD. says11. Its wrong to _ dirty water into the river.A. throwB. takeC. pourD. ru

21、sh12. All the people should do their best _ the work.A. to finishB. finishC. finished. finishing13. What kind of food is_ , Chinese food, Japanese food or the western food?A. most delicious B. more deliciousC. the most delicious D. the more delicious14. Listen! Can you hear the boy _ in the next roo

22、m?A. to singB. singsC. sangD. singing15. Im 1.70 metres. Yao Ming is 2.27 metres. I am _ Yao Ming.A. as tall asB. taller than C. not as all as D. so tall as16. There is _ river in my hometown.A.two-metre-deep B .a two-metre-deep C. two metres deep D. a two metres deep 17. Beijing is bigger than _in

23、Jiangsu.A. any other cityB. any city C. any other citiesD. other cities18. They dont know what _yesterday.A. did he happen B. he happenedC.happened to him D. happened to he19. Mr Wang is an _man. He is_ in telling jokes.A. interesting , interested B. interested, interestingC. interesting , interesti

24、ng D. interested, interested20. _ bad weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. How a D. How三、完形填空（10分）December 21st is my grandmas birthday. Ill go back to my hometown 1 my parents. Yesterday evening our family 2 the presents for my grandma.“ 3 can we buy for my grandmas birthday?” I asked.“We can buy her a

25、 big suit,” said my mother.“My sister 4 me yesterday. She said she would buy clothes for my mother,” said Father.“We can buy her a big 5 and some vegetables.” I said.“My brother, your uncle, told me he would prepare the birthday 6 .” my father said to me.“Can we buy something 7 ?” asked my father.We

26、 thought 8 . At last I shouted, “I know. We can buy 9 some Wahaha!”“Wahaha?” asked my father. “Why?” “Grandma is 10 . She lost some of her teeth. If we buy her some Wahaha, she will drink it and get all the calcium(鈣) she needs.”( )1. A. and B. with C. for D. at( )2. A. looked for B. talked about C.

27、 found D. heard from( )3. A. Where B. Which C. HowD. What( )4. A. called B. took C. saidD. made( )5. A. pearB. apple C. cakeD. orange( )6. A. suitB. dinner C. present D. dress( )7. A. others B. another C. otherD. else( )8. A. hardB. of C. aboutD. over( )9. A. sheB. hers C. herD. us( )10. A. strong B

28、. old C. tallD. thin四、閱讀理解（40分）AA man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with h

29、er. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.“Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man.His wife says, “Cant you eat without her?”So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone

30、can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her masters plate.“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”“Hush(安靜)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友誼) is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine

31、with her.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤，正確（T），錯誤（F）。( )1. The master loves his cat very much.( )2. The cat always shares her food with her master.( )3. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.( )4. The cat hurries(匆忙) home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having lunch.( )5. The story

32、 tells us the cat also loves her master.B My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework.

33、I help him with his English homework.Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesnt like sports, so he doesnt get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bills hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Som

34、etimes I win. Sometimes he wins.( )6. The main idea(主題) of the text is _ .A. Max has many friends B. Max and Bill go to the same schoolC. Max and Bill are best friends D. Max and Bill like the same things( )7. Most of Maxs friends are _ .A. twelve years oldB. older than Max C. younger than Max D. th

35、irteen years old( )8. Max and Bill live _ .A. near each otherB. in different towns C. in the same houseD. in the school( )9. Max helps Bill with _ .A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. His sports lessons D. His computer lessons( )10. Max and Bill both like to_ . A.swim B.play football C.pl

36、ay computer games D.play sportsCMr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.When one of his

37、 students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher wont be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. Im sure hell be as good as I am - or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while Ive been here, and e

38、ach new one was worse than the last.”( )11. _ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students( )12. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _A.he hated the small town B.he couldnt make a living in the small townC.it would be easy for him to

39、have more work in the cityD.it made him spend more money in the town( )13. The student thought that _A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacher B. Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last D. Mr. Lewis would be worse than the last( )14. Before Mr. Lewis _ teachers came to the town to t

40、each dancingA. three B. four C. five D. six( )15. From the story we can conclude（推論） that the student wished _A. to have a better teacher B. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacher D. to see the sixth teacherDOnce there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather

41、s farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）. The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the ban

42、k（岸） and saw them swimming in the pond. The little talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫）back.Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The gi

43、rl didnt want to eat. Can you guess why?( )16. The story is mainly about _.A. eating chicken B. sitting by the pondC. living on a farm D. ducks and a little girl( )17. The ducks were _.A. yellow and orange B. yellow and whiteC. white and orange feet D. white and black( )18. First the little girl _.A

44、. didnt eat B. sat on the bankC. walked to the pond D. talked to the ducks( )19. At the end of the story, the ducks were probably _A. under the water B. on the plateC. in the wooden house D. swimming in the pond( )20. The little girl didnt eat because _A. she wanted nice cakes B. the food was ducksC

45、. the food was too hot D. the plate was empty五、用所給詞的適當形式填空 （10分）1. You should clean your room _ (one) a day.2. There _ (be ) two films tomorrow.3. Her mother is busy _ (look) after the rabbit.4. He is looking _ (happy) at that photo now.5. Alice is the _ (pretty) of all the girls.6. More and more _(

46、visit) are coming to visit China.7. Kate is _ (clever) of the two girls.8. He is a _ (think) man.He plans everything carefully.9. Dad told us _ (not watch) TV too much.10. I dont like ice cream because I always feel _ (comfortable) after having it.六、根據(jù)句后要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型 （10分） 1. You shouldnt frighten the baby

47、.(祈使句) _ the baby.2. Millie, which, should, to, first, do, decide(連詞成句) .3. It is a very busy day.(感嘆句)_a _ it is!4. He made the man angry. （對劃線部分提問）_ he _ the man?5. Daniel looked tired after school .(一般疑問句)_Daniel _ tired after school?七、根據(jù)漢語完成句子（20分）1. 讓孩子們遠離電腦游戲。 Keep children _ computer games.2.

48、 我想將來環(huán)游世界。 I want to _ in the future.3. 我聽說他們到達動物園有困難。 I hear they the zoo.4. 潛水和野營一樣危險嗎？ Is diving camping?5. 埃米經(jīng)常給我提建議。 Amy often .6. 你能幫助他解決這個問題嗎？ Can you help him ?7. 他妹妹臉上總是帶著微笑。His sister always _ her face.8. May有齊肩的直發(fā)。 May has hair. 在動物園看到這么多動物我感到很驚訝。was surpried to see _ in the park.10.為使我們的

49、國家更美我們努力工作。We work hard to make _.八、缺詞填空（10分）Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss(老板) said to him, “Jack, I w_ you to go to Manchester (曼徹斯特) to an office there, to see Mr. Brown. H_ is the address(地址).” Jack went to Manchester. When he walked out of the railway station , he t_, “The office isnt far f _ the station. Ill find it easily.” But after an hour he was s_ looking for it, so he s_ and asked an old woman. She said, “Go down this street, turn to the left at the end, and its the second building on the right.” Jack went and found it.A