高中英語(yǔ)選修八第三單元語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)ppt課件

1、1. When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone, she was very upset,call up 打電話，使回憶起,今晚我會(huì)給你打電話。_,Ill call you up tonight,老相片引起了我對(duì)童年的回憶。 _,The old photo calls up my memories of childhood,Language points for reading I,call back call for call on call at,召喚某人回來(lái)；再訪；回電話 需要，要求，接（人或物） 號(hào)召，拜

2、訪（人） 拜訪（某地,Ex. -Can I do the job? -Im afraid not, because it _skill and patience. calls on B. calls out C. calls up D. calls for,D,2 Here was a chance for me _ myself by _ something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them. 這回我有機(jī)會(huì)表現(xiàn)一下自己了，我要發(fā)明某種仁慈的東西，既能捉住蛇，又不會(huì)傷害它們,to distinguish,inventing,d

3、istinguish vt 辨別, 區(qū)別 把A與B區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái) distinguish A from B =distinguish between A and B 我區(qū)別不了日本人和韓國(guó)人，他們太像了。 I cant distinguish between Japanese and Korean because they are so alike 應(yīng)當(dāng)教育孩子分辨好壞。 Children should be taught to distinguish right from wrong,distinguish oneself 顯揚(yáng)自己,使自己揚(yáng)名 作為作家，他早已負(fù)有盛名。 He has disti

4、nguished himself as a writer. 這個(gè)人因智慧而揚(yáng)名。 The man distinguishes himself by his wisdom. 拓展： distinguished adj 著名的，聞名的 distinguishable adj. 可以區(qū)別的,3. I set about researching the habits of snakes so I could trap them in the easiest way,set about =set out: to begin or start 著手；開(kāi)始,他一到那兒就著手解決問(wèn)題。 He _ as soo

5、n as he arrived there. = He _ as soon as he arrived there,set about solving the problem,set out to solve the problem,Set about doing sth Set out to do sth 開(kāi)始做某事，著手做某事,set out的另一個(gè)意思為“動(dòng)身”， “出發(fā)”，后面長(zhǎng)跟介詞for =set off for 他們以出發(fā)到上海去了。 _,They have set out (= set off ) for Shanghai,set out set out to do sth.

6、set off set aside set down set up,出發(fā)，起程 開(kāi)始做某事 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 留出，對(duì)不予考慮 記下，寫下 設(shè)置，造成，產(chǎn)生,4.They abruptly disappeared into a convenient hole in the wall,abruptly adv.突然地，唐突地 abrupt adj.突然的；意外的 Ex. 這路有很多急轉(zhuǎn)彎。 The road is full of _. 這會(huì)議突然結(jié)束了。 The meeting came to _. 我們的討論突然給縮短了。 Our discussion was _ curtailed,abrupt

7、turns,an abrupt end,abruptly,5.convenient adj. 便利的，方便的,it is convenient for sb (to do). it is convenient to do sth,對(duì)某人方便 做某事方便,星期三對(duì)你方便嗎？ _,Is Wednesday convenient for you,我想這個(gè)時(shí)候見(jiàn)你恐怕不大合適。 Im afraid this isnt a _ to see you,convenient moment,拓展： convenience n. 方便，便利 inconvenient adj. 不方便的,6. now and t

8、hen 時(shí)而；不時(shí),我偶爾看見(jiàn)他，但不常見(jiàn)。 _ 我有時(shí)喜歡去看歌劇。 _,I see him now and then, but not often,I like to go to the opera now and then,from time to time (every) now and again from now on,相關(guān)短語(yǔ),有時(shí)；不時(shí) 時(shí)而；不時(shí) 從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，今后,7. Between the outside and the inside walls of the bowl there is some jelly, which freezes hard when cooled

9、,when cooled 為when it is cooled 的省略結(jié)構(gòu) 當(dāng)when/while /once/unless/ if 等連詞所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)相一致時(shí)，且從句中含有系動(dòng)詞be 時(shí)，從句中的主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞be可省略,1._ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. Compare B. when comparing C. comparing D. When compared 2. _more time, we are sure to finish i

10、t. A. Given B. Giving C. Be given D. If giving,D,A,1.打電話給 2.偶爾，有時(shí) 3.擺脫，避免 4.區(qū)分A 與B 5.開(kāi)始，著手做 6.調(diào)整計(jì)劃 7.決定 8. 抓住機(jī)遇 9. 同時(shí) 10. 意識(shí)到 11. 獲得認(rèn)可,1. call up sb 2. now and then 3. get rid of 4. distinguish A from B 5. set about doing sth 6. adjust the plan 7. decide on sth 8. seize the opportunity 9. at the sam

11、e time be/ become aware of get recognition,Important sentences,Here was a chance _(distinguish) myself by _ (invent) something merciful _would catch snakes but out harm them. 2. The first thing I did was _(see) if there were any products _ might help me, but there only seemed to _ powders _(design)

12、to kill snakes. 3. For the second _(attempt) I _(freeze) the bowl and the ice-cubes again and place them over the snakes habitat in the evening, _ the temperature was starting _（cool,inventing,to distinguish,to see,that,be,designed,that,attempt,froze,as,to cool/ cooling,Important sentences,4. _(pres

13、s) by my friends and relations, I decided to seize the opportunity to get _(recognize) for my successful idea by _(send) my invention to the patent office. 5. Only after you have _(have) that recognition _ you say that you are _(true) an inventor. 6. The criteria are so strict _ it is difficult to g

14、et new ideas _(accept) unless they are truly novel. 7. There are a large number of _(examine), too, _ only job is to examine _ your claim is valid or not,recognition,Pressed,had,can,truly,sending,that,accepted,examiners,whose,whether,1.他開(kāi)始說(shuō)服我接受他的想法。(set about) 2.周日下午三點(diǎn)我去拜訪您方便嗎？（convenient） 3.語(yǔ)言把人和動(dòng)物

15、區(qū)別開(kāi)來(lái)。(distinguish) 4. 愛(ài)迪生被公認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的發(fā)明家之一。（recognize) 5.她向一位中醫(yī)大夫?qū)W習(xí)如何識(shí)別草藥。(identify, herb) 6. 看見(jiàn)動(dòng)物受虐待，她無(wú)法忍受。(bear) 7.中國(guó)人習(xí)慣把紅色與喜事聯(lián)系在一起，而外國(guó)人習(xí)慣 把紅色與警告聯(lián)系在一起。（associate) 8. 你要隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備好，這樣才能抓住機(jī)遇。 （seize,III. 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ),1. 他開(kāi)始說(shuō)服我接受他的想法。(set about) 2. 周日下午三點(diǎn)我去拜訪您方便嗎？（convenient,He set about persuading m

16、e to accept his ideas,Is it convenient for me to visit you at three o clock in the Sunday afternoon,3.語(yǔ)言把人和動(dòng)物區(qū)別開(kāi)來(lái)。(distinguish) 4. 愛(ài)迪生被公認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的發(fā)明家之一。（recognize,Language distinguishes men from animals,Edison is recognized as one of the greatest inventors in the world,5.她向一位中醫(yī)大夫?qū)W習(xí)如何識(shí)別草藥。(identify,

17、herb) 6.看見(jiàn)動(dòng)物受虐待，她無(wú)法忍受。(bear,She learned how to identify herbs from a traditional Chinese doctor,She couldnt bear seeing animals being mistreated,7. 中國(guó)人習(xí)慣將紅色與喜事聯(lián)系在一起，而外國(guó)人習(xí)慣將紅色與警告聯(lián)系在一起。 8.你要隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備好，這樣才能抓住轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的機(jī)遇。 （seize,You should prepare yourself all the time to seize chance,Chinese are used to associa

18、ting red with happy things while foreigners are (used to assoociating red ) with warnings,1.不要碰那個(gè)杯子，它是壞的。 2.外國(guó)專家提出來(lái)的建議被經(jīng)理采納了。 3.這些書(shū)是魯迅寫的，受到了許多中國(guó)人民的喜愛(ài)。 4.你什么時(shí)候去醫(yī)院檢查你的牙齒？ 5.當(dāng)你在作演講時(shí)，你應(yīng)該大聲一點(diǎn)使自己被人聽(tīng)清。 6.我們需要更多合格的醫(yī)生到貧窮地區(qū)義診。 7.受到了演講的鼓舞，年輕人下定決心與日本人斗爭(zhēng)。 8.和你哥哥相比，你應(yīng)該更加細(xì)心一點(diǎn),1.Donttouchtheglassbecauseitisbroken. 2.Thesuggestionput forwardbytheforeign expertwasadoptedbythemanager. 3.Thebooks writtenbyLuXunarepopular withmanyChinesepeople. 4.Whenwillyougotothehospitalandhaveyou