完整版8BUnit1Pastandpresent復(fù)習(xí)課件匯總

1、8B Unit One Past and present 復(fù)復(fù) 習(xí)習(xí) Spell the words : 1.preznt_ 2. m? rid _ 3. ri?la? z_ 4.p ?lu:? n _ 5. l?nl? _ 6. ?nt?vju: _ 7. pra?m?r?_8. r?t?:n _ 9. we?st_10. ? br?:d_ 詞匯識(shí)記詞匯識(shí)記 presentmarried realizepollution lonelyinterview primary return wasteabroad 詞匯識(shí)記詞匯識(shí)記 1.過(guò)去 2.自.以來(lái) 3.工廠 4.形勢(shì)，情況 5.然而 6.不可

2、能的 7. 丈夫 8.近來(lái)（adv. ） 9.條件 10. 正是，沒(méi)錯(cuò) past since factory situation however impossible husband recently condition exactly Exercises ： 1. Our air isnt as _( 新鮮的) as before. 2.Was noise_( 污染)a serious problem? 3.He _( 意識(shí)到) he is wrong and said sorry to his classmate. 4.The old man feels much more _ ( 孤獨(dú))

3、 than before. 5.Paul is Marys h_. They got married last year. fresh pollution realized lonely usband 6.He often _ r ? t ?:nz the book to the library on time. 7.Where did you _( 上次) see Peter? 8.Why not _(交流) with your parents when you have problems. 9._( 盡管), its good to see great changes in Jianhu.

4、 10.He has already_( 意識(shí)到) his mistake a realized last communicate Anyway realized 短語(yǔ)翻譯短語(yǔ)翻譯 1.過(guò)去常做某事 2.在鎮(zhèn)北部 3.搬到兩個(gè)街區(qū)外 4.在某種程度上 5.不時(shí)，有時(shí) 6.改善情況 7. 采訪某人（2） 8.一生 9.保護(hù)環(huán)境 10. 居住條件 used to do sth in the northern part of town move two blocks away in some ways from time to time improve the situation interview

5、 sb have an interview with sb all ones life protect the environment living condition(s) 短語(yǔ)翻譯短語(yǔ)翻譯 11. 出國(guó) 12. 返回美國(guó)（2） 13. 在小學(xué) 14. 保持聯(lián)系 15. 彼此交流 16. 習(xí)慣于做某事 17. 開(kāi)闊的空地 18. 使交流容易多了 go abroad return / go back to the USA at primary school keep in touch communicate with each other be/get used to doing sth op

6、en space make communication much easier Translation ： 1.Mike 和Mary下個(gè)月結(jié)婚。 Mike and Mary _ next month. 2自從我12 歲時(shí)，就認(rèn)識(shí)Amy的母親。 I _ Amys mother _ years old. 3過(guò)去10 年來(lái)這個(gè)地方已改變了許多。 The place has _ in the past ten years. =Great changes _ in this place. =_ great changes in this place. 4.這個(gè)地方過(guò)去是野生生物的家園,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變成了 一

7、片農(nóng)場(chǎng). The place _ the home of wildlife. But now it has _ a farm. will get married have known since I was 12 changed a lot have taken place There have been used to be turned into Translation ： 5.人們可以乘汽車進(jìn)出鎮(zhèn)旅游。 People can _ _ _ _ the town by bus. 6. 過(guò)去大多數(shù)學(xué)生步行上學(xué)。 Most students _ _ _ _ school. 7. QQ 使得交際更

8、加容易。 The QQ _ _ _ _. 8. 自從我畢業(yè)以來(lái)，我一直與我的老師保持 聯(lián)系。 I have _ _ _ _ my teacher since graduated from school. travel to or from used to walk to makes communication much easier kept in touch with Read the interview and fill in the blanks: Mr. Chen has lived in Sunshine Town since he was born. He k_ the town

9、very well. There u_ to be some small restaurants and shops years ago. But now the government has t_ part of the town into a park and a large shopping mall. Pollution was a really s_ problem at that time. The steel factory usually put the w_ into the Sunshine River. Luckily, the government r_ the pro

10、blem and took action to i_ the situation. As a r_, the river is much cleaner. nows sed urned erious aste ealized mprove esult 課文回顧課文回顧 Great changes have t_ place in Mr. Chens home town. It has t_ into a very beautiful modern town o_ the years. He thinks life is better now than before in some w_. Ho

11、wever, sometimes he feels l_ from time to time. He missed the time s_ with his old friends. They u_ to play cards and Chinese chess together. Now its i_ for them to meet each other as o_ as possible. Anyway, its still good to see the a_ changes in the town. aken urned ver ays onely pentsed mpossible

12、 ften mazing 課文回顧課文回顧 Language points: 1. used to 過(guò)去常常，曾經(jīng) (1) used to 意為“過(guò)去常?！保蟾鷦?dòng)詞 原形，表示 過(guò)去的習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 used to do sth. e.g. They used to playhide-and-seek in their childhood. Did he use to be late forschool? (2) be/get used to doing sth意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”， 其中to是介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。 (3) be used to do sth是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，意為

13、“ 被用來(lái)做 某事”。 句意：她兒子過(guò)去常常喝可樂(lè)，但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí) 慣于喝牛奶。used to do sth意為“過(guò)去常常 做某事”；be used to doing sth意為“習(xí)慣 于做某事”。根據(jù)句意選A。 A 2. The government has turned part of the town centre into a new park. turninto e.g. I am glad thatmy hometownhas turned into a beautiful modern city. turn into 把變成 變成 3. However, he feels lone

14、ly from time to time. (1) lonely 和 alone a.lonely 為形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的；無(wú)人 煙的， 荒涼的”。 a lonely old man 一位孤獨(dú)的老人 b. alone 作形容詞，意為“單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的；獨(dú)一 無(wú)二的”，只作表語(yǔ)。 He was alone in the house. 他獨(dú)自在家里。 c. alone 還可作副詞，意為“單獨(dú)地， 獨(dú)自地”。 He went home alone. 他獨(dú)自回家了。 e.g. The old man lives _ in a small house, but he doesnt feel _.

15、A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone A 2). from time to time 不時(shí)，有時(shí)，偶爾 = at times = sometimes He feels a bit lonely at times. (同義句) He feels a bit lonely _ _ _ _. from time to time 4. Mr Chen has lived in Sunshine Town since he was born. since 表示“自從以來(lái)”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。 具體用法如下

16、： (1) since 表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn) e.g.自從1999年以來(lái)，杰克就一直住在倫敦。 Jack has lived in London since 1999. (2)“since一段時(shí)間ago” ，表示“自從前”。 e.g. 自從三年前，戴維作為一名作家就已經(jīng)出名了。 David has been famous as a writer since three years ago. (3) since 從句(從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí) ) e.g. 自從你離開(kāi)后，我們學(xué)校發(fā)生了很大變化。 Great changes have taken place in our school since

17、 you left. for后常接時(shí)間段，用來(lái)說(shuō)明動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)的時(shí) 間，“for時(shí)間段”也通常為完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志。 since 與for的區(qū)別 for+ 一段時(shí)間 = since +一段時(shí)間+ago e.g. -How long have you stayed in the hotel? -_ two days ago. A. For B. After C. Since D. Before C 1._ five years 2._ five years ago 3._ he was born 4. _ over a week 5._ last Friday 6._ 1998 7._ half

18、an hour 8. _half an hour ago for since sincefor sincesince for since Use “for” or “since” to fill in the blanks 1. Fill in the blanks: have finished Mr Li _ (repair) over ten bicycles since Monday. 2. We_ (not see) each other for years. 3. They _ (finish) their homework already. 4. John _ never _ (v

19、isit) China. 5. My parents _ (not come) back yet. 6. _ they ever _ (be) abroad? Yes, just once. has repaired havent seen hasvisited havent come Havebeen 總結(jié)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 The present perfect tense have / has +done 1.When to use (3) 2.Time expression already, yet, never, ever, before, just,

20、for, since in / during / over the past five years these years / days ; all ones life ; so far; by now; till now Grammar 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常和already （已經(jīng)）、ever（曾經(jīng)）、 just （剛剛）、never （從不）、recently （近來(lái)， 最近）、yet（還）等副詞以及 since 、for引導(dǎo)的時(shí) 間狀語(yǔ)連用。 “already” 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句中 , “yet” 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句和疑問(wèn)句中 . e.g. He has _ visited

21、 many places in China. The train hasnt arrived_. already yet 1.The boy has already gone home . （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） _ 2. The girl has not given it to me yet. （改為肯定句） _ 3.They have visited the Ice Island already.（改為否定 句） 4. I have studied English for seven years. _ Has the boy gone home yet? The girl has alread

22、y given it to me. They havent visited the Ice Island yet. How long have you studied English? 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇 () 1. How many English words _ you _ since last year? Adid; learnBhave; learned Care; learning Ddo; learn ( ) 2. Julia isnt going to the cinema with us because she _ the film. Asees Bsaw Cwill see D

23、 has seen B D () 3. Millie has seen the TV _. Have you seen it _ ？ Ayet; alreadyBalready; already Cyet; yetDalready; yet () 4. Jack has worked here since he _ school. AleavesBleft Chas leftDwas leaving ( ) 5. When will Diana arrive? Oh, she _. She is in the meeting room now. Aarrives B is arriving C

24、arrived D has arrived D B D () 6. Mum cant open the door because she _ the key in her office. AleavesBhave left Chas leftDwill leave () 7. -Look! I have bought a new computer. -Cool! Where _ you _ it? Adid; buyBwere; buying Cwill; buyDare; buying ( ) 8. Noise pollution was a serious problem here _.

25、Asince then B in the future Conce a week D in the past B A D 1.Jim and Tom _ (finish) their homework already. 2.Lisa_ (not visit) me for a long time. 3._you_(see) any films recently? 4.I cant believe she _ (keep) the book for three days. 5.They_ (not write) the report yet. 6.Where is Jim? He _(do) his homework in the study now. 7.Where is Lily? Oh, she isnt here, she