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1、讀后續(xù)寫一、考綱解讀提供一段350詞以內的語言材料, 要求考生依據該材料內容、所給段落開頭語和所標示關鍵詞進行續(xù)寫(150詞左右),將其發(fā)展成一篇與給定材料有邏輯銜接、情節(jié)和結構完整的短文。二、原題分析 原文材料350詞以內,所續(xù)寫文章 150詞左右。 原文多是情節(jié)豐富的 記敘文,偶有少量的議論文。 原文給出10處左右的標有下劃線的關鍵詞語,所續(xù)寫短文應使用5個以上。 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段.,每段開頭語已經給出。 續(xù)寫部分分為兩大類別:1) 半開放性質。必須依據文章的 語境邏輯 推理續(xù)寫。2) 完全開放性質。可以依據文章的思路,自己發(fā)揮。三、注意事項 詞數要求。與所給短文及段落開頭語的銜接程度。內

2、容的豐富性和對所標出關鍵詞語的應用。應用語言結構和詞匯的豐富性和準確性。上下文的連貫性。四、評分原則 本題總分為25分,按5個檔次給分。 評分時,先根據所續(xù)寫短文的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量、確定或調整檔次,最后給分。 詞數少于130的,從總分中減去 2分。 評分時,應主要從以下四個方面考慮:(1) 與所給短文及段落開頭語的銜接程度;(2) 內容的豐富性和對所標出關鍵詞語的應用情況;(3) 應用語法結構和詞匯的豐富性和準確性;(4) 上下文的連貫性。 拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個重要方面,評分時,應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。 如書寫較差以致影響交際,可將分數

3、降低一個檔次。續(xù)寫導練(一)閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。When I was eleve n years old, I had a big accide nt. I get scared even now whe n I thi nk about that time. I wentskating n ear my house. There were many people, and I saw some of them falli ng on the ice.It was my first time to go ice skating, so I was ner

4、vous. I was wondering how to skate.I went with a friend who was very skillful . He spent some time teaching me how to skate,but I didn t lmuch. He left me and skated all around. As soon as he left, I fell down. I envied the other people because they could skate well.I was bored because I kept falli

5、ng so I took off my skates and just walked around on the ice in my shoes. It was cold and my hands were froze n.Sudde nly, I stepped on someth ing that was not hard. What was it? It was a weak place in the ice. When I stepped there, I sank un der the ice. I thought that I was going to die, but I did

6、 my best to grab someth ing to get out from un der the ice. I tried to grab the edge of the ice, but it was very difficult for an eleve n-year-old.It seemed like a very long time, like a year. Then, fortunately, some one helped me. He grabbed my arms and pulled me up. So, I lived and I m still alive

7、 today.I thanked him. At that time, my friend came back. I was annoyed at him because he was supposed to take care of me, but he didn taH embarrassed. When I took a taxi home, the taxi driver was surprised and askedwhat had happe ned. I did n t want to say anything because I was tired scared. Even n

8、ow, when ever I thinkabout that time, I feel uncomfortable. I don t wangaongevdrannwa注意:1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數應為150左右;2. 應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語;3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4. 續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。Paragraph 1 :It was long before I went skati ng once agai n,_-Paragraph 2 :However, ever since the n I have nt found an

9、y time to _o skating續(xù)寫導練(二) 閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。Mr Brow n lived in a house less tha n two miles away from his office. He was therefore able to drive home every day for lun ch. Every time he drove in the middle of the day, he found cars were parked in the road outside his house, and there w

10、as no room for his own car. He had to drive two blocks farther before he could find a place to park. The n he had to walk home. This made him very an gry.He had put up a board which read No Parking ! ” n the garde n facing the road, but no body seemed to pay atte nti on to it. People only obeyed a p

11、olice notice, but not a private one. There were no parked cars where there was a blue board with white letters on it: Police Notice No Parking !Mrs Brow n suggested that he should steal a police no tice. But he dared not, being afraid of going to pris on. She then suggested that he make one just lik

12、e a police notice. He said he was not a policeman and couldn use the word police .He decided that he must find a way out and started thinking hard. For several days, the smell of paint filled the house. One ni ght he showed his life a new no tice board. It was pain ted in white letters on a blue boa

13、rd: Polite Notice No Parking !“ Oh, Mrs Brow n said, but you told me you were n go ing to use the wordpolice .That exactly like apolice notice.is it? he asked. Look again. ”She began to laugh, You are really rather clever.注意:1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數應為150左右;2. 應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語;3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4. 續(xù)寫完成后

14、,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。Paragraph 1 :Why did Mrs Brow n say her husba nd was really rather clever? _=_Paragraph 2 :If the police discovered that the Brow ns were using a police no tice, _ 續(xù)寫導練(三)閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. Through the

15、 years I would take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, My ears, Mommy. ”She said, “ No. Many people are deaf. Buey are doing well in their life. You keep thinking about it and I will ask you aga in soon

16、.”Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempt, I had contemplated (深思) the correct answer. So this time I told her, “ Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.She looked at me and told me,“eaouiagefast, but the answer is not correct becaus

17、e there are manypeople who are bli nd.”O(jiān)ver the years my mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was: “ Nobut you are gett ing smarter every year, my child.”Then last year, my gran dpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My Mom looked at me whe n it was our turn to say

18、our final goodbye to g randpa. She asked me,“ Do you know the most impbrtantpart yet,my dear? ”I was surprised whe n she asked me this on this occasi on. I always thought this was a game betwee n her and me. She saw the con fusi on on my face and told me,“ This questi on is very importa nt. How you

19、an swer it showswhether you have lear ned about life. For every body part you gave me in the past, I have told you were wrong and I have give n you a reason why. But today is the day you will know the an swer. ”I look puzzled.All your previous an swers-ears, eyes, han ds, heart. They are all very im

20、porta nt to yourself. But this time I need you to think of something that is important to others. ”注意:1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數應為150左右;2. 應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語;3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4. 續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。Paragraph 1:“ My dear, the most important body part,” she said, _第4頁共7頁Paragraph 2:Mom, I understand. And

21、 you can cry on my shoulder too. ”續(xù)寫導練(四) 閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (烏鴉)perched (棲息)on their window.The father asked his son, Whatis this? ” The son replied, It is a “row. ”Aft

22、er a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, What is this?The on said, Father, Ihave just now told you, i t s a crowAfter a little while, the old father aga in asked his son for the third time, What is this? ”At this time some expression of irritation (惱怒) was felt in the son ston

23、e when he said to his father with a rebuff(生硬回絕).It s a crow, a crowiittle while later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, What is this? ”This time, the son shouted at his father, Why do you keep ask ing me the same question aga in and aga in, although I have told you so many times IT I

24、S A CROW. Are you not able to un dersta nd this? ”A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered (發(fā)皺的) diary, which he had maintained since his son was born.On ope ning a page, he asked his son to read that page.When the son read it, the following words were written in

25、 the diary:第5頁共7頁“ Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa , when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel

26、irritated but I rather felt affection for my innocent son.注意:1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數應為150左右;2. 應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語;3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4. 續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。Paragraph 1:After reading the diary, Paragraph 2:Feeli ng ashamed, the son got dow n on his kn ees before his father.續(xù)寫導練(五)閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成

27、一個完整的故事。I was touched through experie nces, memories, books, stories, ani mals, an gels, and most of all other people. People have moved me and molded (對影響重大)me with moments of love and examples of kindness.One time on the day before Christmas many years ago when I was a minimum wage mill (工廠) worke

28、r, I found myself with very little money and very little time to buy my small children a few simple toys. I knew that they would have to be cheap ones and I hoped my childre n would like them. I hated not havi ng eno ugh to givethem more. I hated being poor. And I hated feeli ng bad at Christmas rat

29、her tha n happy.I pulled into a store parking lot and counted my money again. It wasn much but maybe I could get something small with it. As I was getting out of the car I noticed the Salvation Army (救世軍) bell ringer at the entranced felt bad again because I didn feel I could spare anything to give him. I started walking towards the entrance whe

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