Unit 10 You‘re supposed to shake hands.教案

1、 Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教學(xué)目標： 1. 語言知識目標：1) 能掌握以下單詞： custom, bow, kiss, greet, be supposed to, 2）掌握be supposed to句型的用法。2. 情感態(tài)度價值觀目標：1. 學(xué)習(xí)一些見面禮儀，生活習(xí)俗和對時間的看法。2. 了解西方國家的風(fēng)土人情和習(xí)俗。二、教學(xué)重難點1. 教學(xué)重點：be supposed to的用法2. 教學(xué)難點：中西方人們見面禮儀的差別。 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生跨文化交際意識。三、教學(xué)過程I. Lead-in師生討論： 學(xué)生在

2、學(xué)校應(yīng)該做哪些事情？引出新句型。如 ：Is it a good idea to come to class late?S： No. T： Thats right. Its not a good idea to come late. Youre not supposed to come to class late. Youre supposed to eat in class, do homework every day, raise your hand before talking等做更多的練習(xí)，引出be supposed to句型II. Discussion1. 大屏幕展示一張世界地圖，師生

3、對話：T： Do you know where Brazil/ the United States/ Japan/Mexico/Korea is?S：T： Do you know what people do when they meet for the first time?S： 2. 利用多媒體播放各國初次見面的禮儀， 學(xué)習(xí)新單詞：custom, bow, kiss, greet, III. Work on 1a-1c 1.1a 多媒體表現(xiàn)1a圖片， 讓學(xué)生根據(jù)圖畫內(nèi)容， 說說圖中的握手， 接吻， 鞠躬是哪個國家的禮儀， 然后按要求把書本給出的“國家”和“習(xí)俗”連接起來。老師不要給出答案。

4、2. Listening 1b. Listen to the recording and check your answers to activities in 1a.3. Pair work：A： What are people in Korea/ to do when they meet for the first time? B： They are supposed to bow. How about in the United States?A： Theyre supposed to shake hands. 4. 教師介紹本單元的目標語言：Youre supposed to . Li

5、stening 1. Listening to 2a and 2b. What mistakes did Maria make? 2. Finish 2a and 2b. 3. Pair workRole-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Dan： How was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Maria： Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7：00, but IV. Role playWor

6、k on 2d Role play a conversation between Katie and John. Discuss different customs in different countries. VI. Consolidation完成任務(wù)： 禮儀大薈萃讓學(xué)生展示上課前通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)或書籍等形式查找到的各國禮儀， 并分類記錄， 制成表格。VII. Language points進一步向?qū)W生講解本單元的目標語言： be supposed to, be expected to.1. You are supposed to shake hands. be supposed to do 應(yīng)該

7、被期望做，當(dāng)句子的主語是人時，它能夠用來表示勸告，建議，義務(wù)，責(zé)任等，意思是 “to be expected to do sth., or to have to do sth.”e.g. Youre supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom. 如果你要離開教室，應(yīng)該先問問老師。 We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday. 不準我們在星期日踢足球。2. Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each

8、 other. greet =to welcome or say “hello” 動詞 “問候，打招呼” e.g. He greeted her by saying “good morning”. 他向她打招呼說 “早上好”。 She greeted me with a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。VIII. HomeworkWrite a passage about different customs in different countries. Section A 2 (3a-3c)一、教學(xué)目標： 1. 語言知識目標：1) 學(xué)習(xí)掌握下列詞匯： relaxed, val

9、ue, capital, noon, mad, effort, drop by, after all, get mad, make an effort2）復(fù)習(xí) be supposed to句型。3）如何正確的閱讀課文。2. 情感態(tài)度價值觀目標：1）通過“應(yīng)該” 與“不應(yīng)該”進一步了解一些國家的禮儀和對時間的看法。2）了解不同國家的不同的時間觀念， 加強對中國文化的理解。二、教學(xué)重難點1. 教學(xué)重點：1) 掌握本部分出現(xiàn)的生詞和詞組，達到熟練運用的目標。2) 閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息。通過閱讀練習(xí)，來提高閱讀能力。2. 教學(xué)難點：1) 閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息的能力。2) 理解并運用所學(xué)的詞匯及

10、表達方式。三、教學(xué)過程. Warming up 1. 師生問候。2. 讓學(xué)生展示上節(jié)課的演講稿：各國禮儀的差異. Lead-in 1. 展示一個哥倫比亞和瑞士風(fēng)光的照片。使學(xué)生熟悉這兩個國家的情況， 通過圖片欣賞引出本節(jié)內(nèi)容。2. Look at the pictures and say something about the two countries.What do you know about Switzerland? What do you know about Colombia? . Reading 1. Work on 3a: Tell Ss to read the article

11、 and answer the question:In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner? Ss read the article quickly and try to find the answer to the question. 2. 方法指導(dǎo)： 首先，對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。 速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。其次，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。做好這類題的要領(lǐng)是：1）.明確題意，順藤摸瓜。2）.按照要求，尋找答案來源。3）.找準關(guān)鍵詞，明

12、白其暗示作用。4）再讀課文，看答案是否符合題意。3. 按指導(dǎo)的方法帶著問題進行閱讀。 4. 最后，教師讓部分學(xué)生說出自己的答案，并校對答案。 Key: In Colombia. . Careful Reading 1. Answer the questions according to the passages in 3a. 1. Is it OK if people in Colombia arrive a bit late for a friends dinner?2. Who are pretty relaxed about time, Colombians or Swiss peopl

13、e? 3. Colombians usually make plans to meet friends, dont they?4. What are you supposed to do if you want to visit your friends in Switzerland? 5. What do people in Switzerland think of time?2. Work on 3b. Read the passage again and fill in the chart. Ideas and customs aboutColombiaSwitzerland Being

14、 on time Visiting a friends houseMaking plans with friends V. Role-play 3c Role-play a conversation between Teresa and Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.注意使用目標語言： In , youre supposed toA: Hi, Marc. Sorry, Im a little late.B: Teresa, youre 10 minutes late!A: Its just 10 minutes! Its no big deal!B:

15、 Well, in Switzerland, youre supposed toVI. TalkingSay something about customs in Colombia and Switzerland about being on time and visiting friends.VII. Language points1. Where Im from, we are pretty relaxed about time.Where Im from是一個由 “where” 引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句。e.g. Just stay where you are. 就留在你原來的地方。relax

16、ed adj. 放松的，自在的be relaxed about對感到放松e.g. Dontbeafraid,justberelaxedabouttheinterview.不要害怕，輕松面試。Youjustneedtoberelaxedaboutthisexamination.你只要放松地面對考試就可以了。2. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. value v. 珍視，重視 e.g. Ive always valued my teachers advice. 我一直很重視老師

17、們所給的建議。 life n. 生活（可數(shù)名詞） e.g. Many people make different kinds of friends in their social lives. 許多人在他們的社交生活中結(jié)交了各種不同的朋友。3. We often just drop by our friends homes.drop by 順便拜訪，e.g. Drop by my home this evening . 今晚到我家來談?wù)劇?. Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! after all 畢竟e.g. So you s

18、ee, I was right after all. 你看, 畢竟還是我對吧。You decided to come after all. 你畢竟還是決定來了。5. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. make an effort 做出努力 e.g. I will make an effort to stop smoking. 我要盡力戒煙。 You should make an effort to improve your reading ability. 你應(yīng)該努力提高你的閱讀能力. 6. Also, we n

19、ever visit a friends house without calling first. 雙重否定句。never和without都表示否定，合在一起表達肯定意義，“一定會”。 e.g. You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing. 你不練習(xí)幾乎是不可能把英語學(xué)好的。VIII. Exercises. Choose the correct answer.1. How nice the music sounds! It does! The peaceful music will make you

20、 feel _. A. excited B. bored C. moved D. relaxed【解析】D。relaxed作形容詞，“放松的、寬松的、輕松自在的”，可作表語、定語或賓語補足語。作表語時，主語常為人。2. People in Colombia neednt make plans to meet their friends. They often just drop by their homes. A. give a ride to B. give up visiting C. forget to visit D. come over to【解析】D。drop by “順便看望(某

21、人)、順便到(某處)”, 用法同come over to。. Complete the sentences.1. She seemed _ (放松).2. He likes _ (拜訪) his friends home on Sunday.3. Im sorry I didnt do a good job. Thats OK. You have tried your best _ (畢竟).4. Beijing is the _ (首都) of China.5. At _ (正午), the sun is high in the sky. 6. I got _ (很生氣的) with him

22、 for being late. Keys: relaxed, dropping by, after all, capital, noon, madHomework Write a short passage about manners in Colombia and Switzerland in 80 words.Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)一、教學(xué)目標： 1. 語言知識目標：1) 學(xué)習(xí)掌握下列詞匯：passport, cleanoff, chalk, blackboard, northern, coast, season, knock, eastern, t

23、ake off, worth, manner2) 進行一步復(fù)習(xí)鞏固學(xué)習(xí)Section A 部分所學(xué)的生詞和詞組。3) 掌握be supposed to, be expected to, be important to的句型。2. 情感態(tài)度價值觀目標：進一步了解不同國家的風(fēng)土人情，體會文化禮儀差異，了解中國的基本禮儀。二、教學(xué)重難點1. 教學(xué)重點：1) 復(fù)習(xí)鞏固Section A 部分所學(xué)的生詞和詞組，達到熟練運用的目標。2) 總結(jié) be supposed to, be expected to, be important to的不同句型。2. 教學(xué)難點be supposed to, be exp

24、ected to, be important to 的不同句型三、教學(xué)過程. Revision 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1. Walking on the beach makes you feel _ (放松的).2. Beijing is the _ (首都）of China. 3. We usually have lunch at _（中午）. 4. If you _ _ _ _ (不努力）to study, you wont pass the English exam.5. You should be easy on these students. _ _ (畢竟）, they are k

25、ids. 6. The Chinese people are great people and _（重視）customs and traditions above almost everything.7. Just remember you cant _ _ (發(fā)火）at what they tell you. . Grammar Focus.1. 學(xué)生閱讀Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空練習(xí)。1) 你第一次遇到某一個人應(yīng)該做什么？ _ _ you _ _ _ when you meet someone for the first time? 2) 你應(yīng)該握手。 You _ _

26、_ _ _.3）你不應(yīng)該親吻。You _ _ _ kiss. 4) -你應(yīng)該什么時候到？-我應(yīng)當(dāng)7點鐘到。-When were you _ _ _?-I _ _ _ _ at 7:00. 5) -我應(yīng)該穿牛仔褲嗎？-不應(yīng)該穿，希望你穿西服打領(lǐng)帶。-_ I _ _ wear jeans?-No, you _ _ _ wear a suit and tie.6) -讓別人一直等不禮貌嗎？ -對，讓別人一直等不禮貌。-_ _ _ to keep others waiting? -Yes, its _ _ _ others waiting.7) -準時很重要嗎？-是的，準時是很重要。-Is _ _ _

27、 _ on time?- Yes, its important to be on time. 2. 學(xué)生們完成填空試題后，可以打開課本檢查答案，對錯誤的句子，單獨進行強化記憶。. Grammar1. be supposed to do sth. 意為“(按規(guī)定、習(xí)慣、安排等）應(yīng)該做某事，可用來表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等，相當(dāng)于should的用法。 否定形式為“be not supposed to do sth.” 表示不該或禁止做的情。e.g. If you want to eat ice-cream, you are supposed to ask you mum. 如果你想吃冰淇淋，應(yīng)該

28、先問問你媽媽。2. be expected to表達“被期許（預(yù)期）會做某事, 希望做某事，表示一種可能性。e.g. She was expected to arrive before dinner. 希望她晚餐前到達。be supposed to do相對于be expected to do主觀性更強一些。3. It be + adj. +to do sth. It be important to do sth. .做某事很重要。e.g. It is important to learn English well. 學(xué)好英語很重要。IV. ConsolidationWork on 4a. 1

29、. 讓學(xué)生讀句子，學(xué)習(xí)新詞，了解句意，選擇合適的短語填空。2. Check the answers with the Ss. Work on 4b. 1. 讓學(xué)生通讀短文, 學(xué)習(xí)新詞，理解大意。2. 方法指導(dǎo)： 根據(jù)我們所學(xué)的短語：be supposed to do sth. / be expected to do sth./ be important (adj.) to do sth. 再結(jié)合題目，用適當(dāng)?shù)男问絿L試填空。3. 找部分學(xué)生到黑板, 寫出自己填寫的答案。4. 共同檢查, 核對答案。Group work.Work on 4c. Learn new word: mannerMake

30、a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about:timewhat to do for someones birthdaymeeting peoplevisiting someones hometable mannersgiving gifts V. ExercisesVI. Homework 1. 復(fù)習(xí)Grammar Focus 中的內(nèi)容。2. 根據(jù)小組對4c討論的結(jié)果，

31、寫一篇短文。Section B 1 (1a-2e)一、教學(xué)目標： 1. 語言知識目標：1) 能掌握以下單詞：empty basic, exchange, go out of ones way, make feel at home, teenage, granddaughter, behave, except, elbow, gradually, get used to2) 能掌握以下重難點句子：Youre supposed to Youre not supposed toIts impolite to You shouldnt 3) 提高學(xué)生的聽力水平。4）培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力，理解關(guān)鍵詞和短語

32、的能力。2. 情感態(tài)度價值觀目標：1）通過對一些國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和飲食文化。餐桌禮儀的了解，進一步提高學(xué)生對文明生活的認識。2）通過學(xué)習(xí)了解各國的基本禮儀。3）培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的合作能力和良好的行為習(xí)慣。二、教學(xué)重難點1. 教學(xué)重點：1) 掌握本課時出現(xiàn)的生詞及用法。2) 進行聽力訓(xùn)練，提高綜合聽說能力。 3）閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)信息，提高學(xué)生們的綜合閱讀能力。2. 教學(xué)難點1. 運用所學(xué)內(nèi)容談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。2. 在聽的過程中獲取有用的信息。三、教學(xué)過程. Warming- up and revision 1. Daily greeting. 2. Check the homework. 3. 讓學(xué)生展

33、示“哥倫比亞和瑞士的禮儀”的短文。對于好的給予鼓勵。. Lead in 利用大屏幕展示一些國家吃飯的情景，或一些在餐館吃飯的圖片，邊放邊介紹， 讓學(xué)生對中西方就餐文化有所了解， 并引入新課。. Presentation 1. Work on 1a. How much do you know about table manners around the world? Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after each sentence.Mind your manners!1. In India, youre s

34、upposed to eat with your hands. T F2. In China, youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. T F3. In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first. T F4. In France, youre supposed to put your bread on the table. T F5. In China, its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit

35、 an empty bowl. T F1）先讓學(xué)生自己做，老師指導(dǎo)，讓他們理解每個句子的意思。 2）共同討論，核對答案。2. Listening. Work on 1b. Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.Work on 1c. Listen again. Match the sentence parts._

36、 1. Youre not supposed to_ 2. Its impolite to_ 3. You shouldnta. stick your chopsticks into your food.b. point at anyone with your chopsticks.c. start eating first if there are older people at the table.讓學(xué)生看1b插圖。說一說他們在干什么？然后讓學(xué)生聽第一次錄音，把插圖的順序?qū)懗鰜?。再讓學(xué)生第二次聽錄音，把1c兩部分句子連起來。. Practice 1. 讓學(xué)生齊讀1c 句子。2. 讓學(xué)生兩人

37、一組操練1d. Talk about other manners in your country. A: We are supposed toB: Yes, Its impolite to. Consolidation 根據(jù)聽力和同學(xué)的討論，說說我們的餐桌禮儀，學(xué)生四人一組開展活動，共同討論， 把每個觀點都記錄下來。從而達到反復(fù)操練目標語言的目的。1. Youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.2. You shouldnt point at anyone with your

38、chopsticks.3. Its impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.4. Its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.5. You are not supposed to talk when youre eating dinner. 6. Its not necessary to order too many dishes. 7. Its impolite to make a big noise when you are eating soup.8. Your

39、e not supposed to put your clothes into a bowl or plate when picking up your food with chopsticks. . Group work. Work on 2a. What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said th

40、at learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.提前預(yù)習(xí)或查閱資料， 了解外國的一些餐桌禮儀，你認為到外國參觀時最大的挑戰(zhàn)是什么？讓學(xué)生分享他們的答案。. ReadingLead-in播放一個法國人就餐的圖片，讓學(xué)生觀察法國人就餐的習(xí)慣，然后老師問，他們可以用手拿水果吃嗎？設(shè)置懸念，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀。Fast Reading1. Let Ss read the passage fast and check

41、 the sentences (T or F)1) Li Yue enjoys her change life in France. ( )2) Li Yue was never nervous before she arrived in France. ( )3) People are supposed to put their bread on their plates. ( )2. Read the passage again and check the answers with the Ss. Careful reading.1. 2a Read the letter and answ

42、er the questions.1) Why is Li Yue in France?2) Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?3) How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?4) What is the biggest challenge she is facing? REVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language

43、 from your short-term to long-term memory.2. 閱讀技巧點撥：1) 閱讀過程中對于不認識的生詞或短語，要學(xué)會根據(jù)上下文或已經(jīng)學(xué)過的知識猜測意思。2) 對于以what、who、which、when、where、how或者why等詞引導(dǎo)，就文中某句、某段或某一具體細節(jié)進行提問并要求回答，正確理解題干和信息句的意義是關(guān)鍵。速讀全文，抓住中心主旨，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。細讀題材，各個擊破。閱讀時，要有較強的針對性。對于捕獲到的信息，要做認真分析，仔細推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準。Post readingWork on 2c.1.

44、Tell Ss that they have to learn to guess the meanings of the words they dont know when they read the passage. Make sure Ss know what to do. 2. Ss read the passage again and replace the underline words with the phrases in the box. 1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous. 2. It was q

45、uite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.went out of their waybe comfortable doinggradually gotten used to being(something) worry (someone)Work on 2d. Review the passage and

46、 make notes about French customs in the chart.DosDonts Youre expected to put your bread on the table.You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.Donts： You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.Youre not supposed to say you are full.You are not supposed to put your e

47、lbows on the table.Dos: Youre expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.Youre expected to say “That was delicious” if you dont want any more food. VIII. Language points1. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. go out of ones way 特地；格外努力 e.g. John went out of his way to make his

48、 girl friend happy. 約翰想方設(shè)法使他的女朋友高興。make sb. feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸e.g. Im doing everything I can to make them feel at home. 我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至如歸。2. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. You wouldnt believe 是一個常用句式，相當(dāng)于漢語所說的“你無法想象；你想都想不到；你絕不會相信”，表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外。與此類似的表達還有Y

49、ou would never believe或You would hardly believe。例如：You wouldnt believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan! 你絕對想不到他在臺灣找到了失散多年的姐姐！You would never believe what quick progress hes made ever since he attended your class. 你根本無法想象，自從他聽了您的講課后進步有多大。3. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave

50、at the dinner table. learning how to behave at the table是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在此用作句子的表語。再如： His main hobby is fishing. 他的主要愛好是釣魚。 The most important thing is getting there in time. 最重要的事是及時到達那里。behave【講解】behave是不及物動詞，意為“表現(xiàn)；行為”，behave well / badly表示“表現(xiàn)好/糟糕”。它的名詞形式behaviour(舉止；行為)，是不可數(shù)名詞。【運用】請根據(jù)漢語意思補全英語句子，每空一詞。(1)

51、如果你那樣表現(xiàn)，你會讓人厭惡的。 _ you _ like that, youll get yourself disliked.(2) 如此的行為可能招致麻煩。 _ _ may cause trouble.4. but Im gradually getting used to it. get used to 習(xí)慣于 e.g. We get used to this way of speaking,. 我們習(xí)慣了這種說話方式。辨析： be/get used to sth./doing sth. 習(xí)慣于 e.g. He got used to living in the country. 他習(xí)慣住

52、在鄉(xiāng)下。 used to do sth. 過去常常做某事（現(xiàn)在不做了） e.g. He used to plant roses. 他過去常常種植玫瑰。5. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit. except作介詞，意為“除之外”，和but意義相似，但語氣上要比but更加強烈。1) Everyone is here except him.2) We have classes except Saturday and Sunday.

53、 通過觀察例句1和例句2，我們可知except后可以跟 _ 和 _ 。3) I can take a holiday at any time except in September. 通過觀察例句3，可知，except后也可跟_。4) He never came to visit except to borrow something.5) He will do anything except lent you money. 通過觀察例句4，可知except后可接動詞不定式。意思是“除了做”。但在例句5中except后為“l(fā)end you money”，所以我們可知若except前含不定代詞時，就要_?！具\用】將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。1. 除了烹調(diào)，她別的都會干。 _2. 我除了要通過考試之外，沒有別的心愿。 _IX. Group workWork on 2e.1. Group work. Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are the same or different? Make a list.e.g. In France, pe