人教英語必修二Unit3Computers復(fù)習(xí)課件 (共63張PPT)

1、 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)The drought was universal that year. (2)Food, fire and shelter are universal needs. (3)Football is a universal game. universal adj. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 普遍的 B. 大家的；牽涉每個人的 C. 廣泛的，全球的 A B C universal adj. 活用活用 漢譯英 在中國使用竹子非常普遍。 _ Using the bamboo is very universal is China. anyhow 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)Leave me

2、 your address, anyhow. (2)He leaves his books about anyhow. (3)I could not get in anyhow. (4)Johns a very good friend of mine. Well anyhow, I left for London the next morning. anyhow 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 不管以什么方式 B. 不管怎樣(引來新的話題) C. 不管怎樣，反正 D. 隨便怎樣，隨隨便便 答案答案 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B anyhow anyway和anyhow有什么區(qū)別？ 答案答案 anyw

3、ay與anyhow同義，可與anyway互換使 用，其位置比較靈活，可置于句首、句中或句末， 但是當(dāng)anyhow譯為“隨隨便便，隨便怎樣”時， anyhow不可與anyway互換。如：She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just anyhow.她把文件在 桌上隨便擱成一堆。 anyhow 活用活用 單項填空 (1) Would you like me to help you with those heavy bags? I can manage myself. Thank you _. A. though B. someway C. anyw

4、ay D. the same way 解析解析 我自己能拿，即使這樣還是要謝謝你。 C anyhow 活用活用 單項填空 (2)It may rain, but I shall go out _. A. somehow B. anyhow C. somewhat D. anywhere 解析解析 天可能下雨，但無論如何我都要出去。 B simplify vt. 使(某事物)簡單；簡化；使簡易 根據(jù)語境感悟其用法 The masses hope the government will simplify the procedures for handling matters. 老百姓希望政府部門辦

5、事時可以簡省一些 不必要的手續(xù)。 simplify vt. 使(某事物)簡單；簡化；使簡易 短語短語 simplify our task 簡化我們的工作 simplified Chinese characters 簡化的漢字 simplify vt. 使(某事物)簡單；簡化；使簡易 活用活用 根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)那可以簡化我的工作。 That will _. (2)你可以采用計算機CAD輔助設(shè)計系統(tǒng)簡化包 裝(package)設(shè)計。 You can adopt CAD system to _ _. simplify my task/work simplify package de

6、sign simplify vt. 使(某事物)簡單；簡化；使簡易 活用活用 根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (3)美麗人生源于對生活棄繁從簡。 A great life is the result of _. simplifying your life advantage n. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) He has the advantage of a steady job. (2) They took full advantage of the hotels facilities. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 充分利用 B. 有利條件 B A 鏈接鏈接 disadvantage n. 不利條件；劣勢

7、 短語短語 take advantage of 對加以利用；欺騙 have /get/win an advantage over 勝過；優(yōu)于 have the advantage of 具有的有利條件 have an advantage in 在方面占有優(yōu)勢 to sb. s advantage 對某人有利 advantage n. 活用活用 單項填空 (1)He was a much older player and he had the great _ of experience. A. interest B. success C. advantage D. honor 解析解析 考查名詞

8、詞義辨析。Interest 興趣，利益； success 成功；advantage好處，優(yōu)勢；honor榮譽。 根據(jù)語境：他是一個資格頗老的運動員，有著很 大經(jīng)驗優(yōu)勢，所以答案是C。 advantage n. C 活用活用 單項填空 (2)Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when youre looking for a job. A. chance B. importance C. assistant D. advantage 解析解析考查名詞詞義辨析。chance機會；importance 重要性；assi

9、stant助手；advantage優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)語境： 在你找工作時會流利地講另一種語言是極大的優(yōu)勢。 所以答案是D。 advantage n. D 活用活用 單項填空 (3)My older brother Steve helped me grow into an adult. Steve taught me to face the _ of my behavior. A. reasons B. realities C. advantages D. results 解析解析考查名詞詞義辨析。reason原因；reality現(xiàn)實； advantage好處；result結(jié)果。根據(jù)語境：我老兄幫我成人

10、。 他教我要正視我的所作所為帶來的結(jié)果。所以答案是D。 advantage n. D 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) A new difficulty has arisen. (2) I arose early in the morning. (3) Accidents arise from carelessness. arise (arose, arisen) vi. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 起床 B. 出現(xiàn) C. 引起 B A C 短語短語 arise from 由引起；有產(chǎn)生 arise (arose, arisen) vi. 辨析辨析 arise/arouse/rise/raise 原形語義過去

11、式過去分詞v. -ing arise vi. 出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生； 起因于 arosearisenarising arouse vt.喚醒；激起arousedarousedarousing rise vi. 升起；起身； 增長；上升 roserisenrising raise vt. 舉起；喚起； 提高；飼養(yǎng) raisedraisedraising arise (arose, arisen) vi. 活用活用 單項填空 (1) Many difficulties have _as a result of change over a new type of fuel. A. risen B. arise

12、n C. raised D. lifted 解析解析考查動詞詞義辨析。rise升起；arise出現(xiàn)； raise舉起；lift抬起。根據(jù)語境：由于改變了燃油 的品種已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了許多種困難。所以答案是B。 arise (arose, arisen) vi. B 活用活用 單項填空 (2) We should always keep in mind that accidents_ from carelessness while driving. A. arise B. arouse C. begin D. cause arise (arose, arisen) vi. A 活用活用 單項填空 ari

13、se (arose, arisen) vi. 解析解析考查動詞詞義辨析。arise from表示“由 引起”； arouse是及物動詞，表示“喚醒，激起”， 不與介詞from連用；begin from表示“從開始”； cause是及物動詞，表示“導(dǎo)致，帶來”，不與介詞 from連用。根據(jù)語境：我們應(yīng)當(dāng)時刻把事故是由開 車時粗心帶來的掛在心間。 common n. common (2) common 活用活用 用common/ordinary/average/usual填空 (3) Why are you so impressed with this film？ According to me,

14、 its just _. (4) I was not typing very fast. It was only _. My_ speed is 150 words per minute. common n. usual in a way 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) In a way, his English has improved. (2) A bad thing can be changed into a good thing in a way. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 從某種意義上說(表示對情況的態(tài)度) B. 在某種程度上 B A 短語短語 in one way 在某方面 in no way

15、 決不，無論如何不 by the way 順便說說；順便提一下 in any way 在任何方面 all the way 自始至終；完全地 by way of 經(jīng)由，途經(jīng) in the way/in ones way 擋住去路；礙事 give way (to) 讓步，屈服 in a way 活用活用 根據(jù)語境填入與way相關(guān)的短語 (1) Knowing that help is _，the exhausted man fell asleep. (2) _，where did you get this dress？It looks great on you. (3) Failure is _g

16、ood to ones development. in a way 答案答案 (1) on the/its way (2) By the way (3) in a way 活用活用 單項填空 (4) I cant see the word on the blackboard. Your head is _. A. on the way B. in a way C. by the way D. in the way 解析解析考查way短語辨析。in the way和in ones way 均表示“擋住去路；礙事”之意。按照句意 D符合。 in a way D watch over 根據(jù)語境猜詞義

17、 (1) Could you watch (over) my clothes while I have a swim? (2) He felt that God was watching over him. (3) Im his best friend, and I will always watch over him. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 照顧 B. 保佑 C. 看管，照管 C B A 短語短語 watch out (for) 當(dāng)心； 注意 watch for sb. /sth. 觀察等待 keep a watch on 監(jiān)視 under the close watch 在嚴(yán)密的監(jiān)視下 w

18、atch over 活用活用 選用上述詞語填空 (1) _！ There is a motorbike speeding here! (2) Would you please_ my luggage when I am away for some water? (3)_ pickpockets on the bus. watch over 答案答案 (1) Watch out (2) watch over (3) Watch out for 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) It usually takes her an hour to make (herself) up before the part

19、y. (2) Our association(協(xié)會)is made up of people from every field of life. (3) Do not try to make up any excuse. (4) She is amazing. She can always make up interesting stories in a short time. (5) You must work day and night to make up for the lost time. make up 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 彌補 B. 構(gòu)成 C. 編寫 D. 化妝 E. 捏造 答

20、案答案 (1) D (2) B (3) E (4) C (5) A make up 短語短語 make up for 彌補；補償 be made up of consist of 由組成 make the most of 充分利用 make it 及時趕到，辦成功 make up 短語短語 make out 理解；懂得；辨認(rèn)出；設(shè)法應(yīng)付 make fun of 取笑；捉弄 make sense 有意義；有道理；講得通 make sure 確信 make ones way 向走去 make up 活用活用 完成句子 (1) The government has sent a medical te

21、am _ (由10名醫(yī)生和6名護士組成) (2) In order to rescue the people trapped in the flood in time, they _(在泥濘的道路上跋涉) 答案答案 (1) made up of 10 doctors and 6 nurses (2) made their way on the muddy road make up deal with 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)Can you tell me how to deal with the problem? (2)He is easy to deal with. (3)Ive deal w

22、ith him for ten years. (4)Have you read the book dealing with the Middle East? (5) I cant deal with the loud noise. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 論及 B. 處理 C. 跟做生意 D. 與相處 E. 忍受 答案答案 (1) B (2) D (3) C (4) A (5) E deal with 活用活用 單項填空 He knows _ to deal with man but when he meets women, he doesnt know _ to do with. A. wha

23、t; how B. what; what C. how; what D. how; how 解析解析 考查 deal with與 do with的用 法。作“ 對待， 處理”解，do with 和deal with同義， do with與what 搭配，而deal with則要看其后有無賓語，沒賓語，就 用what; 有賓語，一般就用how, 所以答案是C。 deal with C 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) Youd better let him go there alone. After all, he has grown up. (2) He worked hard, he failed i

24、n the exam after all. after all 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 別忘了 B. 畢竟，終究 A B 短語短語 above all 最重要的是，尤其是 first of all 首先 after all 畢竟，不管怎樣；別忘了 in all 總共，總計 all in all 總的說來 after all 活用活用 用上述詞語填空 (1) _there are only 300 people passing the driving test. (2) Dont ask him to carry such a heavy box. _， he is only a 6yearold

25、 child. (3) _，you must prepare everything you need before the examination. after all 答案答案 (1) In all(2) After all(3) Above all sothat (1)so/suchthat 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句； (2) 常見句型 so adj./adv.thatclause adj.a/an單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞thatclause many/much/few/little(表示數(shù)量) n.thatclause a/anadj.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞thatclause adj.復(fù)數(shù)名詞thatclause

26、adj.不可數(shù)名詞thatclause such (3) sothat有時可以與 suchthat互相替換， 但 such 所修飾的名詞必須是一個單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞， 且該名詞前還帶有表性質(zhì)的形容詞，即由“so 形容詞a/an單數(shù)名詞”轉(zhuǎn)化為“such a/an形 容詞單數(shù)名詞”。 This is such an interesting book/so interesting a book that all the students in our class want to read it. 這本書是這么的好看，我們班的所有學(xué)生都 想看。 (4) 倒裝問題 在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，“soadj. /adv.”

27、或 “such 名詞詞組”置于句首加強語氣時，主句要用部 分倒裝。 你知道such /sothat 與 such/ soas有 什么區(qū)別嗎？ (1) He is such a warmhearted teacher _ the students respect. (2) He is such a warmhearted teacher _ the students respect him. A. that B. which C. as D. what 答案答案 在這一句式結(jié)構(gòu)中，是用t hat還是用as取決 于從句部分是否完整。從句部分完整的是結(jié)果狀語 從句，用that；從句部分不完整的是定語

28、從句，用 as。 題 (1) 從句respect 后缺少賓語，不完整，是定 語從句，所以答案是C。 題 (2) 從句部分完整，是結(jié)果狀語從句，所以 答案是A。 活用活用 單項填空 (1) What a beautiful day! Yes, its _that Id like to take a walk. A. such nice weather B. so a nice weather C. too nice weather D. nice weather so 解析解析考查so/suchthat句型結(jié)構(gòu)。因為此處 weather是中心詞，但它為不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能 加冠詞。 A (2)

29、So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 解析解析 考查倒裝。so that, such that 的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中， 若so, such 和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，用部分倒 裝，又sudden是形容詞，作表語，所以選C。 活用活用 單項填空 C 并列連詞的意義與作用并列連詞的意義與作用 1由兩個或兩個以上的簡單句并列連接起來的句 子叫并列句。 2并列句的基本句型：簡單句 并列連詞(或連 接副詞) 簡

30、單句。 3常用并列連詞(或連接副詞)的歸類與功能概括 如下： (1)表示連接兩個同等概念，常用的連詞有and, not onlybut also， neithernor， then等，表示 并列或遞進。 The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John. (2)表示選擇，常用的連詞有or, eitheror， otherwise等，表示選擇，基本詞義為：或者，否 則，不然的話。 Hurry up, or youll miss the train. (3)表示轉(zhuǎn)折，常用的連詞有but, still, however, yet, while, nevertheless, in contrast 等，表示對比，基 本詞義：但是，然而。 He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making