新目標(biāo)2014年春八年級下Unit1單元復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、 Unit 1 Whats the matter? body feet tooth teeth face nose ear toe neck leg heelelbow face have a (bad) coldhave a stomachache 感冒感冒 胃痛胃痛 have a toothache have a headache have a (high) fever 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒 牙痛牙痛 頭痛頭痛 have a sore back have a sore throat 背痛背痛 喉嚨痛喉嚨痛 I have a (bad) cold. =I have got a (bad) cold. W

2、hats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with you? =Whats wrong with you? 你怎么啦？你怎么啦？ 我患感冒了。我患感冒了。 Whats the matter with him ? He has/has got a stomachache. 他胃痛。他胃痛。 Whats the matter with him? He has/has got a sore back/backache. 他背痛。他背痛。 Whats the matter with him ? He has a sore throat. 他喉嚨痛。他喉

3、嚨痛。 She has/has got a (high) fever. Whats the matter with her ? 她發(fā)燒。她發(fā)燒。 She has a (bad) toothache. Whats the matter with her? 她牙痛。她牙痛。 He has a (bad) headache.他頭痛。他頭痛。 Whats the matter with him? He has a lot of headaches.他頭經(jīng)常痛。他頭經(jīng)常痛。 He has a sore back He has a sore neck. She has a sore throat. Wha

4、ts the matter? Whats the matter? He has a headache. He has a toothache. He has a stomachache. Grammar Focus 1.Whats the matter with sb? = Whats the trouble with sb? = Whats wrong with sb? 注：注：with為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格，為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格， 如如her,him,them等。等。 eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you

5、? Whats the trouble with her? 怎么了怎么了 Grammar Focus 在英語中，表達(dá)在英語中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)： (1)主語主語+have/has+病癥病癥 (2)主語主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位發(fā)病部位 sore 是一個獨(dú)立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：是一個獨(dú)立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如： sore back, sore throat,sore neck. (3)主語主語+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞，作后綴，常

6、與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞， 表身體某部位疼痛，表身體某部位疼痛，如：如：toothache , headache , stomachache . (4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。 常用常用sore 修飾的詞：修飾的詞： throat leg foot eye 常加常加后綴后綴-ache構(gòu)成的詞：構(gòu)成的詞： head tooth stomach ear 兩者都可用的詞：兩者都可用的詞：back have a cold have a fever have a headache h

7、ave a stomachache have a toothache have a sore throat have a sore back a. 喉嚨痛喉嚨痛 b. 背痛背痛 c. 牙痛牙痛 d. 頭痛頭痛 e. 胃痛胃痛 f. 感冒感冒 g. 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒 Look and say stomachache fever toothache 對對 癥癥 下下 藥藥 sore throat -What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. ea

8、t ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly. He shouldnt A:Whats the matter? Do you have_？a toothache B:Yes, I do. A:You should_. You shouldnt _. see a dentist eat sweet things . lstay in bed . lhave a good rest. l lie down and rest. l wear warm clothes. l drink lots of water. l drink hot

9、tea. l take some medicine. You should . I have a cold. What should I do? take some medicine traditional Chinese medicine western medicine -Whats the matter? -My head feels very hot. -Maybe you have a fever, I think you should -Thats a good idea./ That sounds like a good idea. / I guess I should./ Ye

10、s, youre right. Whats the matter? I have a_. sore back You should _. see a doctor You shouldnt_. exercise Pairwork: Whats the matter? I have a _. You should_. You shouldnt_. fever drink lots of water and go to bed go out and exercise A:Whats the matter? B:I have a _. A:You should_. You shouldnt _. s

11、tomachache lie down and have a rest eat anything for two hours Unit 1 Whats the matter? 一、重點(diǎn)短語一、重點(diǎn)短語 1. have a fever 發(fā)燒發(fā)燒 2. have a cough 咳嗽咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼牙疼 4. talk too much 說得太多說得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水喝足夠的水 6. have a cold 受涼受涼;感冒感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼胃疼 8. have a sore back 背

12、疼背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉嚨痛喉嚨痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息躺下來休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶加蜂蜜的熱茶 12. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)看牙醫(yī) 13. get an X-ray 拍拍X 光片光片 14. take one s temperature 量體溫量體溫 15. put some medicine on sth. 在在上面敷藥上面敷藥 16. feel very hot 感到很熱感到很熱 17. sound like 聽起來像聽起來像 18. all weekend 整個周末整

13、個周末 19. in the same way 以同樣的方式以同樣的方式 20. go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生看醫(yī)生 21. go along 沿著沿著走走 22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊在馬路邊 23. shout for help 大聲呼救大聲呼救 24. without thinking twice 沒有多想沒有多想 25. get off 下車下車 26. have a heart problem 有心臟病有心臟病 27. to one s surprise 使使. 京訝的京訝的 28. thanks to 多虧了多虧了 ；由于；由于 29.

14、in time 及時及時 30. save a life 挽救生命挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻煩造成麻煩 32. right away 立刻；馬上立刻；馬上 33. because of 由于由于 34. get out of 離開離開;從從出萍出萍 35. hurt oneself 受傷受傷 36.bandage on sth. 用繃帶包扎用繃帶包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒摔倒 38. feel sick 感到惡心感到惡心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋割傷他的膝蓋 41. pu

15、t her head back 把她的頭向后仰把她的頭向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難呼吸困難 43. mountain climbing 登山運(yùn)動登山運(yùn)動 44. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事習(xí)慣做某事 45. run out (of) 用完用完;用盡用盡 46. so that 以便以便 47. so. . . that 如此如此 以至于以至于 48. be in control of 掌管掌管;管理管理 49. in a difficult situation 在閑境屮在閑境屮 50. keep on doing sth.

16、 繼續(xù)或堅持做某事繼續(xù)或堅持做某事 51. make a decision 做出決定做出決定 52. take risks 冒險冒險 53. give up 放棄放棄 復(fù)習(xí)單詞 1. He often helps others and he isnt afraid to get into t_. 2. - Where will you g_ off? - The next bus stop. 3. I worried about what to cook for lunch on my way home. To my s_, lunch was ready when I got home. 4

17、. All the people a_ to help save the old man quickly. 5. He jumped into the river to save his son w_ thinking twice. 6. He put some medicine on the cut and then put a b_ on it. 7. He fell d_ when he played soccer yesterday. 8. Kate cut h_. She should put some medicine on it. 9. When you catch a cold

18、, you s_ drink some water. 10. Its a good habit to brush the t_ twice a day. 11. Mike h_ his back when he played soccer yesterday. 12.Her brother got _(撞擊撞擊) on the head and was in hospital. 13. She had a _ (鼻出血鼻出血) because of the dry weather today. 14.He is heavy and weighs over 100 k_. 15. He cut

19、his arm and lost to much b_. 16.His brother is a mountain climber, and he took lots of r_. 17.He was not afraid even when he was in a dangerous s_. 18. Most of the people have problems b_ in Tibet. 用所給詞的正確形式填空。用所給詞的正確形式填空。 1. He has problems _ (breathe) when he is swimming. 2. Now he is used to _ (g

20、et) get up early in the morning. 3. We should know the _ (important) of keeping healthy. 4. At last they made a _ (decide) to let him to be a climber. 5. Peter hurt his back _ (play) volleyball. 6. I ran as fast as possible so that I _ (catch) the early bus. 7. We must keep on _ (recite) new words e

21、very day. 3a-3c Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 _(go) along Zhanghua Road when the driver saw an old man _(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him _(shout) for help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without _(think) twice.

22、He _(get) off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and _(go)to the hospital. 3a-3c Mr. Wang knew he had _(act) quickly. He told the passengers that he _(take) the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers _(go) off and wait for the next bu

23、s. But to his surprise, they all agreed _(go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. 3a-3c Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors _(go) the man in time. Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble, says one passeng

24、er. But the driver didnt think about himself. He only _(think) about saving a life. 3a-3c Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going a_ Zhanghua Road w _ the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman n _ to him was shouting for h _. The

25、bus driver, 24-y _ -old Wang Ping, stopped the bus w _ thinking twice. He got o _ and asked the woman what h _. She said that the man had a h _ problem and should go to the h _. 3a-3c Mr. Wang knew he had to act q _. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He e _ most or al

26、l of the p _ to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his s _, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man o _ the bus. 3a-3c T _ to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors s _ the man in t _. Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they don

27、t want any t _, says one passenger. But the driver didnt think about h _. He only thought about saving a l _. He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who is i_ in mountain climbing. A_ a mountain c_, Aron is used to taking r_. This is one of the exciting things about do

28、ing dangerous s_. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because o_ accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found h_ in a very dangerous situation when (he was) climbing in Utah. On that day, Arons arm was caught _ a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by h_ in the mountains.

29、Because he could not f_ his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he k_ that he would have to do something to save his o_ life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his l_ arm,

30、 he b_ himself so that he would not lose too much b_. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult s_ that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the i_ of maki

31、ng good decisions, and of being in c_ of ones life. His love f_ mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this e_. Do we have the same s_ as Aron? Lets think about it before we find ourselves between a rock and a hard place, and before we have to make a d_ that coul

32、d mean life or death. Be used to doing be/get used to (doing) sth 習(xí)慣于做，已習(xí)慣 這里的to為介詞，后面跟動名詞或名詞，類似于 look forward to (doing) sth 1. Unlike Chinese, Americans _ their meals with knives and forks. (2010無錫) A. used to taking B. are used to taking C. used to take D. are used to take 2.Jim has lived in Aust

33、ralia for two years. He is used to _(駕駛) on the left. (08徐州) 3.My cousin is used to _(study) with his new friends in Australia. (08南京) 1 so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時，表示引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時，表示“以便；為了以便；為了”，從句中常使用，從句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情態(tài)動詞或助動詞；等情態(tài)動詞或助動詞； 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時，從句中一般不用引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時，從句中一般不用can和和ma

34、y等詞，在等詞，在so that前可以用逗號，意思是前可以用逗號，意思是“因此因此;所以所以”。 如：如：I work hard so that I can enter a good high school . 2 so . that . so形容詞或副詞形容詞或副詞that .引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。意思是引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。意思是“如如 此此以致于以致于”。 如：如：I worked so hard that I got the first place. I was so busy here (that) I had no time to write a letter. Say slowly so

35、 that I can understand you. When doing After doing When you drive a car, you should be alert. = When driving a car, you should be alert. When he was swimming, he found a beautiful stone on the bottom of the pool. = When _ be in control of 1. The teacher must be in control of his class. 2. You have t

36、o be in control of yourself before you are in control of your performance. 3. I can be control of myself. He _(lose) his Arm But _ still_(climb) Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain_(climb) . As a mountain climber, Aron is used to_(take) risks. This is one of the exciting things about _(do) dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life