安徽省外國語學校小升初英語語法專項21

1、小學升外國語學校英語語法專項 50-21( )1.could i use your bike for today, sam? _. im not using it. a. sure, go ahead b. i have no idea c. no, you cant d. never mind a【解析】日常用語。句意：賽姆，今天我可以用你的自行車嗎？好的，你用吧，我現在不用。go ahead表示同意或允許，意為：用吧，做吧。i have no idea我沒主意；never mind不要緊，不介意。c項和下文句意矛盾。故選a( )2.stephen hawking cant walk or

2、even speak，_he has become very successful. a. but b. and c. or d. then a【解析】連詞的用法。由“他不會走路和說話” 和“他做的非常成功”可以推斷用but。故選a。( )3._of the two story books are very interesting, so i cant decide which one to choose. a. all b. any c. either d. both d【解析】不定代詞的用法。句意：兩本故事書都很有趣，因此我不能決定選哪一本。all指三者或三者以上都；any指三者或三者以上

3、中的任何一個；either指兩者中的任何一個，作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數；故選d。( )4.sometimes most of us probably are angry_our friends, parents or teachers. a. to b. with c. at d. for b【解析】短語考查。由句意：有時我們大多數人可能會生朋友、父母或老師的氣。be angry with sb.生（某人的）氣。( )5.which city is your favorite? hangzhou, of course. its the _place that i want to visit.

4、 a. worse b. worst c. better d .best d 【解析】比較等級的用法。由句意：哪個是你最喜歡的城市？當然是杭州，它是我想參觀的最好的城市。用最高級best。故選d。( )6. my cousin had an accident _ a cold winter morning ain bat con dfor【解析】考查介詞。后接年、月或季節(jié)，也可跟一段時間，如；后接時間點；指具體的某一天，或具體某一天的某個時間段，如；后接時間段。( )7.would you please give me _ orange juice，bill? aa bit ba bit of

5、 ca few da little of 【解析】考查不可數名詞的修飾語?？尚揎椥稳菰~、副詞的原級和比較級；修飾可數名詞，意為一點兒，表肯定；修飾不可數名詞，相當于。為不可數名詞，故選。( )8.your watch is quite nicewhere did you buy _? in shanghaido you want to have _ like this? ait；one bit；it cone；it done；one 【解析】考查代詞。你的表很漂亮。你在哪兒買的？在上海。你也想買一塊這樣的表嗎？指代上面的提到過的同一個事物；指代上面提到過的同類事物的另一個。( )9.it is

6、 _ to work out this problemyou neednt go to ask the teacher aenough easy beasily enough ceasy enough dvery easily 【解析】考查形容詞和副詞的用法。前句是說這道題很容易做出來，此處應用作表語，排除 、 兩項；用作副詞修飾形容詞是應放在形容詞后面，。( )10._ pleasant news you told us! ahow bhow an cwhat dwhat an 【解析】考查感嘆句。后接名詞或名詞短語，由此排除 、兩項；為不可數名詞，不用冠詞，故選。( )11.sarah k

7、new nothing about it _ her sister told her abecause buntil cif dsince 【解析】考查連詞。句意為：關于這事一無所知，直到她姐姐告訴了她。在此引導時間狀語從句；也能引導時間狀語從句，但主句為完成時。引導原因狀語從句，引導條件狀語從句，此兩項易排除。( )12.the boys of class two are going to the seaside this weekend um，remember _ them _ in the sea aloneits dangerous ato tell；not to swim btell

8、ing；swimming cto tell；swimming dtelling；to not swim 【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意為：二班的男生們打算這個周末去海邊。哦，記得要告訴他們不要單獨在海里游泳，那很危險?！坝浀米鲞^某事（已做過）”；“記得去做某事（還未做）”；由句意可排除、兩項?！案嬖V某人別做某事”。選( )13.the sign in the public places means“_” ano photos bno parking cno fishing dn0 smoking 【解析】考查標識用語。此標識意為：禁止停車。故選。本題易。( )14.let me help you sweep the floor no，thanksi can do it by _ amy bmyself ci dmine 【解析】代詞與介詞連用是常常用反身代詞，表示：我自己能夠完成?！皢为毜兀氉缘亍?；“自動地”；“親自，獨自地”。( )15.when did