仁愛英語七年級閱讀理解專練

1、仁愛英語七年級閱讀理解專練一、題型介紹 閱讀理解通常是給出一篇短文，在短文后面附有若干個根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容設計測試題，它不僅要求單詞，懂得語法結(jié)構(gòu)，了解文章的字面意思，而且要有根據(jù)短文的意思進行邏輯推理和抽象概括的能力。題型分為客觀題和主觀題兩種。二、解題技巧1、先對文章泛讀一遍，再將文章中的問題細讀一遍，然后帶著問題去精讀文章（特別是文章比較長時），閱讀時要特別注意開頭段（觀點）、結(jié)尾段（結(jié)論）及各段的首句（主題句），這樣有助于解決問題的關(guān)鍵，有針對性。從整體上理解短文的大意及中心思想，領會出題人的意圖。切忌人為地將短文搞得支離破碎，逐詞逐句地去感知材料，看一句或幾句做一個題目，這樣會影響答題的正

2、確率。但是對于一些長句和難句要做語法分析，以便掌握閱讀理解短文的大意和每個句子的確切含義。短文的開頭和結(jié)尾往往是全文內(nèi)容的概括，對初一閱讀理解、推理都會有很大的幫助。2、從文中找出關(guān)鍵詞，短語或句子進行分析判斷，遇到生詞不要慌，可以根據(jù)上下午猜測生詞的含義，也根據(jù)詞根推出生詞的含義，還可以跳過，往往在上下文的理解中可以推出生詞的含義。特別審題時要弄清楚試題問的是細節(jié)（如人物、時間、地點）還是主題大意；是事實還是觀點；是從正面問還是從反面問?？辞逶囶}后，帶著問題再回到正文中去尋找有關(guān)的句子、段落，獲取重要的信息。然后把獲得的信息點與所給的答案逐一進行認真的比較，以便作出正確的判斷。3、初一英語閱

3、讀理解題中有些是可以直接從短文中找到答案的。有些深層次的初一英語閱讀理解題在短文中找不到直接的信息點，要經(jīng)過分析推理，從閱讀理解中已有的信息鏈中判斷文章的意思，即應以短文中提供的間接信息點為依據(jù)，根據(jù)作者的意圖，憑借自己的社會文化知識和生活經(jīng)驗，加進短文中所沒有明確表述的卻又與主題有聯(lián)系的思想和信息，進行合乎邏輯的推理，從而確定正確的選項。三、閱讀理解練習題AAmerican schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year; the first term i

4、s from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually

5、go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.51. In America,

6、summer holidays begin in        .A. September            B. July            C. May           D. February52. When a boy is six year

7、s old, he        .A. has to stay at home                    B. can go to high schoolC. is old enough to go to school           D.

8、always plays at home53. In American high school students         after class.A. do the homework                     B. go to workC. play basketball   

9、                     D. do many interesting things54. In order to(為了)          , many American college students work after class.A. help their parents 

10、0;                    B. get money for their studiesC. help others                         

11、0;D. learn some useful things55. Which is right?        .A. American students usually have a two - month holiday.B. American students have three terms in a year.C. A ten -year -old child usually has six subjects at school.D. American students don't like to go t

12、o school.推薦精選答案：5155 BCDBA閱讀理解 3First nameWangIhone numbe139055112345AddressRoom 203, 18 Huangshan Road根據(jù)表格所提供的有關(guān)王老師的信息，選擇最佳答案。1. My English teacher is _.A. young       B. old        

13、60;C. tall         D. short2. My English teacher is from _.A. China       B. the USA     C. England     D. Australia3. _ is my English teacher.A. Miss Wang  

14、60;B. Mrs. Wang   C. Ms. Wang   D. Mr. Wang4. My English teacher is on a bus. You can call him /her at _.A. Room 2003     B.#160;  C. 18 Huangshan Road    D. 139055123455. My English teacher lives in t

15、he city（市）of _.A. Huangshan       B. Hefei          C. Wuhu              D. AnqingKey: 1-5 A A D D B閱讀理解 11 Read the following sentences and

16、 the given choices and then pick out the most appropriate one.The Skyscrapers in New York CityNew York is the most exciting city in the United States. It is not only the center of commerce and business for the United States, but also one of the three “world cities”. Together with London and Tokyo, i

17、t controls the worlds finance. There are many high-rise business buildings in this city. People call them skyscrapers. The tallest skyscraper was the World Trade Center. It had 110 floors. Sadly, this building was destroyed（被摧毀）by the terrorist attack on Sep. 11, 2001, and yet, the glory and image o

18、f it still remain vividly（生動地）in the memory of the world people. The Empire State Building is not as tall as the World Trade Center, but it is the tallest building in New York City now. It has 102 floors. The skyscrapers in New York City are world-famous for their grandeur and their beautiful archit

19、ecture（建筑）. Every year millions of people come to visit them.推薦精選1.What kind of city is New York? It is_.  A. the biggest city    B. the most beautiful city  C. the most exciting city   D. the hottest city2. Why is New York very important? Becau

20、se _.  A. its in the middle    B. it controls the worlds finance  C. it controls the worlds banks   D. it has many people3. How do people call those high-rise buildings? They call them _.  A. skycrapers    B. skyscr

21、apers   C. skys   D. scrapers4. How many floors did the World Trade Center have? It had _.  A. 112   B. 92  C. 102  D. 1105. What is the Empire State Building famous for? It is _.  A. the tallest   B.

22、 beautiful and majestic   C. the greatest  D. the oldestKeys: 1-5 C B B D B閱讀理解13This is Jims room. Its not big, but its very clean. There is a bed in the room. Its near the door. Under（在下）the bed, there are two balls. There is a desk and a chair near the window. There is a

23、bookcase beside the desk. On the bookcase, there are many books and newspaper（報紙）. There are two pictures in the room, too. They are on the wall.根據(jù)短文選擇最佳答案。1. The balls are _.A. near the window     B. on the desk    C. under the bed    

24、;D. beside the desk2. Jims bed is _.A. near the door      B. near the window   C. on the bookcase   D. on the wall3. _ are on the wall of Jims room.A. The books      B. The balls     C.

25、 The newspapers     D. The pictures4. Jims _ are on his bookcase.A. books         B. newspaper      C. pictures       D. A and B5. Jims room is _.A. big  &

26、#160;    B. not clean      C. dirty（臟的）     D. not bigKey: 1-5 CADDD閱讀理解16 Namehave /hasdont（doesnt）havePaula baseball, a soccer balla tennis racketGinaa backpack, a watcha baseball bat推薦精選Jima basketball, a TVa pair of

27、baseball glovesKatean alarm clocka watch, a ballTommya math book, CDsa video cassette根據(jù)表格所提供信息，選擇最佳答案。1. Gina has _, but she doesnt have _.A. a watch; a ball           B. a clock; a watchC. a clock; a ball      

28、0;    D. a watch; a baseball bat2. Kate has _, but she doesnt have _.A. a watch; a ball          B. a ball; a clockC. a book; CDs            D. a clock; a watch3. Paul an

29、d Jim have _.A. books       B. CDs        C. balls         D. tennis rackets4. Tommy has a _ and some _.A. watch; balls     B. book; CDs   &

30、#160; C. baseball; CDs     D. video cassette; booksKey: 1-4 DDCB閱讀理解 19Name like doesn't likeBobsalad, broccoli, orangesbananas, pearsJillsalad, bananas, pearsoranges, tomatoesBillhamburgers, broccolipears, ice creamJennyice cream, salad, pearstomatoe

31、s, French fries根據(jù)表格所提供的信息，選擇最佳答案。1. _ likes pears, but doesnt like tomatoes or oranges.A. Jill          B. Jill or Jenny           C. Bob         D. B

32、ill2. _ likes salad, but doesnt like pears.A. Jill          B. Jenny           C. Bob         D. Bill3. _ likes oranges. _ likes hamburgers. They disl

33、ike pears.A. Bob; jenny    B. Bob; Bill      C. Jenny; Jill     D. Bill; Jill4. _ likes broccoli, but doesnt like ice cream.A. Jill          B. Jenny    &#

34、160;      C. Bob         D. Bill5. Bob and the two girls like _.A. ice cream     B. salad       C. pears      D. broccoli  &#

35、160;Key: 1-5 BCBDB閱讀理解 20My name is Jim Green. Im from England. I like salad, oranges and ice cream. I like Chinese food, too. But I dont like pears or bananas. My sister, Kate, likes pears, hamburgers and ice cream very much, but she doesnt like salad. My father and mother like French fries an

36、d Chinese food, but they dont like ice cream.推薦精選請根據(jù)Jim的敘述，完成表格所缺內(nèi)容。Name  Jim GreenChinese food, _, _ and _or  _Kate Greenpears, _and _saladMr. and Mrs. Green_ and _Key: salad, oranges, ice cream, pears, bananas, hamburgers, ice cream, French fries, Chinese food, ice cream閱讀理解

37、60;21Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate.

38、Its not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.1. Which is right?_A.

39、Everybody is healthy.  B. We want to be healthy.  C. We are important.2. What are healthy foods? _A. Fruits and vegetables.  B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.3. Why are healthy foods good for you? _A. They make you happy.  B. They make

40、you grow strong.C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.4. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means（意思是）：_A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.5. What keeps you healthy?

41、_A. Fruits and vegetables.  B. Healthy food.C. Healthy food and sports.Key: 1-5 BACCC閱讀理解22Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one

42、oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.推薦精選Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or

43、 chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.1. Americans have breakfast _.A. after eight oclock   B. at eight oclockC. before eight oclock in the morning  D. in the morning2. _ i

44、s the most important meal in a day.A. Breakfast  B. Lunch  C. Meals  D. Supper3. What does “l(fā)ight” mean in Chinese? _A. 重的B. 有用的C. 輕的D. 不太重要的4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at _.A. home   B. office   C. inn   D

45、. work place5. When Americans have supper, _ comes last.A. drink  B. meat   C. dessert   D. vegetablesKey:1-5  CDDAC閱讀理解24Read and choose the correct answer.The word for this summer's new clothes is HAPPY. Colors are bright and sunny, with lots o

46、f yellow, red, and orange. You can also find some great bright patterns, such as striped and checked pants. In the stores this summer, you'll see a lot of beautiful floral dresses. Long skirts are popular again, and so are jeans and shorts for vacations and sports. White is the new color for sho

47、es and bags. So put away all of your boring black and dark colors-it's time for summer!1. Where would you find this reading passage?A. in an art magazine    B. in a men's magazine  C. in a sports magazine    D. in a women's magazine2.What

48、 is the main idea of the passage?  A. Bright colors are popular now.    B. White is the new color for shoes and bags.  C. Summer fashion is always happy.  D. New clothes are very expensive to buy.3.On what kind of clothes will you see flower designs?

49、  A. shorts       B. pants    C. skirts    D. dresses4.Which color is NOT mentioned in the passage?  A. orange    B. white    C. green    D. blac

50、kKey:D C B C閱讀理解 26根據(jù)下表，選出最佳答案。Masons Clothing StoreClothes（衣服）Color（顏色）Price（價格）推薦精選sockswhite, blue$4pantsblack$11sweaterred, white$8T-shirtred, green, black$7hatblack, red$61. Which is the cheapest（最便宜的）of all?  _A. Hat.         B. T-shi

51、rt.         C. Pants.         D. Socks.2. How much are two sweaters and a hat?  _A. $14.         B. $20.        

52、60;  C. $21.          D. $22.3. You can buy（買到）_.A. black pants   B. a blue sweater    C. a green hat     D. red socks4. You like red and you only have $6. You can take_.A. a sweat

53、er    B. a hat         C. a T-shirt       D. none（全無）5. You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy_.A. a sweater and a pair of pants（褲子）B. two T-shirts and a pair of socksC. a sweater and two pairs of

54、 socksD. a sweater and two hatsKey:1-5 DDABC閱讀理解 31Im going to see a movie with my friends this weekend. We love seeing movies, but we all like different kinds. I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies and comedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good rom

55、ance. Because we like different kinds of movies, it can be difficult to choose（選擇）one to see. So we usually take turns （輪流）to choose the movie. Its my turn to choose this weekend, so were going to see Harry Potter , a new movie. Its number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a great m

56、ovie it is. I cant wait!1.How many kinds of movies does the writer talk about in the story? _A. Six       B. Five       C. Four2.Harry Potteris _ movie right now.A. a boring       B. a popular

57、60;      C. an action3.How do the writer and his friends choose which movie to see? _A. They like different kinds of movies.B. They let Lee choose which movie to see.C. They take turns to choose a movie to see.4.What is the main idea（中心意思）of the story? _A. Choosing whic

58、h movie to see can be difficult.B. Its a good thing to see movie Harry Potter .C. Everyone likes the new movie Harry Potter .推薦精選Key:  1-4 B B C A閱讀理解 35TV PROGRAMMESChannel 1                  &#

59、160;                Channel 218:00  Around China                       17:45  Compute

60、rs Today18:30  Childrens Programme                18:10  Foreign Arts19:00  News                  &#

61、160;           18:30  English Classroom19:30  Weather Report                      19:00  Animal World19:4

62、0  Around the World                    19:25  China 200320:10  TV play: Sisters               &

63、#160;     20:20  Sports21:00  English for Today                    21:00  TV play: Guo Lanying21:15  Popular Music   

64、60;                   21:45  English News21:55  Talk Show                     &#

65、160;    22:06  On TV Next Week根據(jù)上表選擇最佳答案1. If you want to watch a soccer game, the best programme for you would be _.A. TV Play        B. Sports        C. Around the World   &

66、#160;  D. Talk Show2. The programme of _ will let you know much about western（西方的）countries.A. Sisters         B. Around China   C. Around the World     D. On TV Next Week3. If you want to know something a

67、bout tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is _.A. Around China   B. Animal World   C. TV Play            D. Foreign Arts4. English Classroom is a programme that _.A. lets you know something

68、 about classroomsB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English5. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means _ on TV next week.A. news          B. programmes      

69、; C. people        D. placesKey:1-5 BCBDB閱讀理解 36How do I like to travel?  Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to ta

70、ke off and it is often late. you cant open the window. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can ca

71、tch another one .you can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.推薦精選I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can car

72、ry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast.B. Because it is safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane.2. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little

73、more time.C. You can open the windows.3. If you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out?A.A bus        B.A car.           C.A train4. What is the bad thing about the car ?A. you n

74、eednt go to a stationB. you can start your journey when you want to.C. There are too many cars on the road.5. What does the writer think of the plane ,train and car?A. he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time

75、.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.Key: 1-5 A  B   B   C   A閱讀理解  42Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at seven oclock, and then he eats breakfast at home. He goes to school at e

76、ight thirty. School starts at nine oclock.He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in the afternoon. He takes a shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at around six oclock in the evening, then he does his homework. At around nine forty, he goes to bed.根據(jù)短文選

77、擇最佳答案。1. Rick eats breakfast _.A. at 7:00         B. at 8:30        C. at home       D. at school2. Rick eats lunch _.A. at home        B. at school       C. at 4:30       D. at 5:103. Ricks father eats dinner _ in the evening.A. at