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1、1How does music make_you_feel?(P33)音樂使你感覺如何?本句中make you feel 屬于“make 賓語賓補”結(jié)構(gòu),賓補是不帶to 的動詞不定式?!癿ake賓語賓補”結(jié)構(gòu)的常見形式:make 賓語(名詞/代詞)He was the youngest,but they decided to make him captain.盡管他最年輕,但他們?nèi)詻Q定選他當(dāng)隊長。Taking some medicine made me feel much better.服了藥,我感覺好多了。用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空His appearance made me _(laugh)

2、Can you make yourself _(understand)in English?【答案】laughunderstood2dream of 夢見;夢想;設(shè)想Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?(P34)你是否曾夢想過在音樂會上面對成千上萬的觀眾演唱,觀眾欣賞你的歌唱并為你鼓掌嗎?He dreams of becoming a singer.他夢想成為一

3、名歌手。The girl dreamt of a handsome prince.那個女孩夢見了一位英俊的王子。dream aboutdream of夢見;夢想;設(shè)想dream(sth.)away虛度光陰dream on癡心妄想dream sth.up憑空想出;構(gòu)思出dream that.夢見;想到dream to do.夢想做;渴望做have a dream that.有個的夢想go to one's dreams進入夢鄉(xiāng),入睡Finally she slept and dreamt that she had arrived home.她終于睡著了,夢見她已經(jīng)回到家中。She was

4、 just walking about dreaming the hours away.她只是到處亂逛,虛度光陰。一句多譯我一直夢想著參觀長城。_(dream of/about.)_(dream that.)_(have a dream that.)【答案】I've dreamed of/about visiting the Great Wall.I've dreamed that I could visit the Great Wall.I've had a dream that I could visit the Great Wall.3pretend vt.假裝,

5、假扮Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?(P34)你唱卡拉OK時是否假裝自己就是像宋祖英或劉歡一樣著名的歌星?She's not really hurtshe's only pretending.她不是真的傷心她只是在假裝。pretend to do sth.假裝做某事pretend to be doing sth.假裝在做某事pretend to have done sth.假裝做過某事pretend that.假裝He pretended t

6、o fall over.他假裝跌倒。She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in.她媽媽進來時,她假裝正在做作業(yè)。He pretended that he was ill.他假裝有病。用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空We mustn't pretend_(know)what we don't know.She pretended_(read)a novel when I came into the room.The boy pretended_(finish)his homework.【答案】to know

7、to be readingto have finished4To_be_honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(P34)說實在的,很多人把名和利看得重要。(1)to be honest 說實在的,實話說To be honest,I hate it when people speak with their mouth full of food.說實話,我非常討厭人們滿嘴食物說話的樣子。To be honest,I don't agree with you.說實在的,我不同意你的

8、話。be honest with sb. 對某人說實話;同某人規(guī)規(guī)矩矩地來往be honest in(doing) sth.在(做)某事方面誠實be honest about sth.對某事持誠實態(tài)度to be frank (with you) 坦白地(對你)說to tell you the truth 跟你說實話吧honestly speaking 老實說Honestly speaking,I don't think his work is good.坦率地說,我認為他的工作做得不好。To tell you the truth,your plan is very attractive

9、,but it doesn't seem to be practical.說實話,你的計劃很吸引人,不過似乎不太實際。用honest的相關(guān)詞語完成下列小片段警察:你必須老實說出謀殺細節(jié)。Police:You must_telling the details of the murder.罪犯:當(dāng)然,我對你說的是實話,而且我對我做的事和說的話也都是很誠實的。Criminal:Sure,I'm quite _ you and I'm quite _ what I do and say.【答案】be honest in;honest with;honest about(2)at

10、tach vt.& vi.系上;縛上;附加;連接He attached his horse to a tree.他把馬拴在一棵樹上。Attach a stamp to the envelope before you post your letter.寄信前在信封上貼上郵票。attach.to.認為有;附上;連接attach importance/value/meaning to.認為有重要性/有價值/有意義attached adj.依戀;愛慕attachment n依戀;附件be attached to 附屬于;連在上;喜歡Chinese people attach great imp

11、ortance to education.中國人很重視教育。She is attached to the children she works with.她很喜歡和她一起工作的孩子們。完成句子我們應(yīng)該十分重視閱讀。We should _reading.他十分喜歡這位超級明星。He _ the super star.【答案】attach great importance tois greatly attached to5form vt.(使)組成;形成,構(gòu)成But just how do people form a band?(P34)那么,人們又是怎樣組成樂隊的呢?Ice was beginn

12、ing to form around the edges of the windows.窗戶周圍開始結(jié)冰。He has formed the habit of getting up early.他養(yǎng)成了早起的習(xí)慣。form the habit of.養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣form n形狀;外形;形式;表格take a form/take the form of 以的形式出現(xiàn)/存在in the form of.呈的形狀;以的形式存在be in good/great form 情緒良好;興高采烈fill in/out the form 填表格Michelle was in great form at last

13、 week's conference.米歇爾在上星期的會議上情緒很高。How did he form such a bad habit?他是如何養(yǎng)成這個壞習(xí)慣的?完成句子A province broke away and _(組成了一個新的政府)The money will be sent to you each week _ (以的形式)a cheque,not cash.It's very important for a teenager to_(養(yǎng)成好的習(xí)慣)【答案】formed a new governmentin the form ofform good habits

14、6earn vt.賺;掙得;獲得Sometimes they may play to passers­by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.(P34)有時他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過路者演奏,這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買的樂器多掙一些錢。He earns lots of money by advertising some products on TV.他通過在電視上為一些產(chǎn)品做廣告賺了很多錢。As a

15、 teacher,she had earned the respect of her students.作為教師,她博得了學(xué)生的尊敬。earn moneymake money掙錢earn one's respect/reputation 贏得某人尊敬/名譽earnings n所得;收入,工資earn sb.sth.使某人贏得/獲得某物earn one's livingmake a living謀生The old man earned his living by selling newspapers.那位老人通過賣報來謀生。完成句子The poor little girl did

16、 not have any choice but _(靠賣花謀生)After years of hard work,he_(掙了很多錢)【答案】to earn her living by selling flowersearned a lot of moneyearn/gain/getearn暗含著獲得物與所花的氣力是相互成比例的,賓語多為金錢、榮譽等理應(yīng)得到的東西gain賓語多為經(jīng)驗、利益、優(yōu)勢、好處、獨立等,還可指鐘表走快了多長時間,或指增加/增長信心/力量/體重get最普遍、最常用的詞,可指主動爭取,也可指被動接受,有時不一定需要很大努力就能獲得選詞填空:earn;gain;getMy

17、watch _ two minutes every 24 hours.The driver _ 1,200 yuan a month.He _ some e­mails,most of which were rubbish.【答案】gainsearnsgot7performance n表演,演奏;表現(xiàn)Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.(P34)后來,他們可能在酒吧或者俱樂部里演出,這樣他們可以得到現(xiàn)金。His performances are popula

18、r with young people.他的表演在年輕人中很受歡迎。The evening performance starts at 8 o'clock.晚上的演出8點開始。give performances表演;演出put on performances表演;演出perform vt.& vi.表演;履行;執(zhí)行performer n表演者;執(zhí)行者The children gave some wonderful performances.孩子們表演了一些精彩的節(jié)目。He performed very well in the speech competition.他在演講比賽中

19、表現(xiàn)得很好。用perform的適當(dāng)形式填空The play was first _ in 1987.The _ promised that he would _ his duty.Lang Lang gave a _ several weeks ago.【答案】performedperformer;performperformance8play jokes on 戲弄,開玩笑The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music.(P34)組成樂隊的音樂人演奏音樂,還彼此打趣逗笑He played a joke

20、on us by pretending to lose the tickets.他裝作把票丟了,跟我們開了個玩笑。Think about the consequence before you play jokes on others.戲弄別人前先想想后果。make a joke of sth.拿某物開玩笑play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人make fun of.取笑laugh at.嘲笑It's not right to play tricks on your teacher.捉弄你的老師是不對的。He always thinks highly of hims

21、elf and likes to make fun of others.他總是炫耀自己,喜歡取笑別人。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空By tradition,people often play jokes _ others on April Fool's Day.Nobody likes being laughed _ in public.It is bad manners to make fun_ the poor.【答案】onatof9The TV organizers had_planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sin

22、g.(P34)電視制作人原計劃尋找四位既能唱歌又能表演的樂手。句中had planned 表示“原計劃做某事(但沒有實現(xiàn))”。動詞hope,expect,think,intend,mean,want,suppose,plan用過去完成時,表示“本希望/本打算/本想(但沒有實現(xiàn))”,含有惋惜之意。I had hoped that I could do the work.我本希望我能做這項工作。翻譯句子我本打算來看你,但是當(dāng)時太忙了。(intend)_我本打算趕上第一班公交車,但是我起晚了。(mean)_【答案】I had intended to see you,but I was too bus

23、y.I had meant to catch the first bus,but I got up late.10rely on/upondepend on/upon依賴;依靠As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to help them.(P34)因為這些演員中有些人唱得不是很好,他們不得不依靠隊里的其他人幫助。The weather report cannot be always relied on.有時天氣預(yù)報不可靠。rely on sb./sth.to

24、 do/doing sth.指望某人/物做某事rely on sb./sth.for sth.靠某物/人去得到某物rely on it that.相信;指望rely on one's own effort 自力更生I think we can rely on Derek not to tell anyone.我認為我們可以信賴德里克,他不會告訴任何人。You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.你可以相信,本周末一定會下雨。We can rely on the government for help.我們可以依靠政府的幫助。完成句

25、子To be honest,he is not a man we _(可以信賴)You can't _(指望他)to do the job properly.【答案】can rely onrely on him11be/get familiar with熟悉;與熟悉起來They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.(P34)他們非常走紅以至于他們的歌迷為了更加熟悉他們而成立了俱樂部。Actually,we are not very familiar wi

26、th recycling.實際上,我們對循環(huán)利用并不熟悉。be/get familiar with,be/get familiar tobe/get familiar with意為“熟悉”,其主語只能是人,而賓語是所熟悉的內(nèi)容或物be/get familiar to意為“為所熟悉”,其主語可以是人,也可以是物,賓語通常是人I am not familiar with this part of the country.我不大熟悉該國的這一部分。The things are familiar to people.這些事為人們所熟知。用familiar的相關(guān)詞語完成下列小片段我熟悉這種型號的電腦,也

27、就是說,這種型號的電腦是我所熟悉的。I'm _this type of computer.That is to say,this type of computer is_ me.【答案】familiar with;familiar to12break up打碎;分裂;解體;分解;結(jié)束;分手The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid­1980s.(P34)“門基樂隊”大約在1970年左右解散,但是令人高興的是,到80年代中期他們再次聚首。Their study in college woul

28、d break up next month,so they decided to break up their band.The thought almost broke them up.他們在大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)下個月就要結(jié)束了,所以他們決定解散樂隊。這個想法幾乎擊垮了他們。break away from 脫離;擺脫;掙脫;打破陳規(guī)break down 出故障;分解;瓦解;崩潰break in 闖入;強行進入break out 突然發(fā)生;爆發(fā)(不用于被動語態(tài))A war broke out between the two countries in 1890.1890年,兩國間爆發(fā)了一場戰(zhàn)爭。His c

29、ar broke down on the way,and that was why he was late for the meeting.他的車在路上出故障了,那就是他開會遲到的原因。用break away from,break down,break out,break up填空The relationship between the two countries _ for the spy event.It was reported that a violent earthquake _ in that area.If you go on working like that,you will

30、 _ sooner or later.I _ her and raced for the door.【答案】broke upbroke outbreak downbroke away fromPeriod Learning about Language(教師用書獨具)教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)熟記學(xué)案中所列出的單詞和短語。(2)通過學(xué)案中所給出的重點單詞和重點短語的學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生能夠正確理解和使用這些單詞和短語,能夠運用這些詞語造句。(3)通過對語法的教學(xué)讓學(xué)生能夠理解并能夠運用“介詞which,whom”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。教學(xué)地位語法是學(xué)生感到比較難以掌握的東西。讓學(xué)生正確理解和掌握語法知識是讓學(xué)生學(xué)好英語

31、的關(guān)鍵,所以應(yīng)給學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)一個語境,讓學(xué)生理解該語法的應(yīng)用,而不要讓學(xué)生死記硬背語法條文,應(yīng)從理解的基礎(chǔ)上去運用這些語法。(教師用書獨具)新課導(dǎo)入建議通過對學(xué)生作業(yè)的檢查導(dǎo)入本堂新課。教學(xué)流程設(shè)計1in addition另外(P36)They ate a great deal of fruit in addition.另外,他們還吃了大量的水果。In addition,Internet technology continues to advance.另外,因特網(wǎng)技術(shù)也在繼續(xù)發(fā)展。addition nU加;附加;加法C增加物;附加物in addition to 除之外(還)additional a

32、dj. 附加的;另外的in addition/in addition toin addition 另外(as well),相當(dāng)于連接副詞。in addition to除之外(還)(as well as),用作介詞。The products are nice.In addition,the price is low.產(chǎn)品優(yōu)秀。另外,價格低廉。She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.除英語外,她還會說法語和日語?!窘處焸湔n資源】“除了”詞語集錦:in addition to 除之外(還有)besides 除了之外(還有)ex

33、cept 除了之外(別無)apart from 除了之外(還有);除了之外(別無)完成句子我們還看了兩場表演。We watched two performances _.除了參觀動物園外,我們還去了公園。_visiting the zoo,we went to the park.【答案】in additionIn addition to2sort out分類,整理,選出Sort out the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.(P37)把

34、下列打亂的信息分類并組成帶有定語從句的句子。It is necessary that he(should) sort out the information for my reference.他有必要整理些資料供我參考。We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones.我們必須把好蘋果揀出來,同壞的分開。sort out.from.從中把區(qū)別出來,辨別出來o 把分類sort ofkind of有點兒,稍微(作副詞用,修飾其后的形容詞和動詞)all sorts of.各種各樣的It took quite a while to s

35、ort out our luggage from others.把我們的行李從中挑選出來花了不少時間。Rubbish can be easily separated and sorted into plastics,glass and paper.垃圾很容易分開并歸入塑料、玻璃和紙三類。完成句子我一定要把明天穿的衣服整理好。I must _ my clothes for tomorrow.我在工作中和各種各樣的人打交道。In my job,I met with _ people.【答案】sort outall sorts of觀察下列Reading中的句子:Have you ever drea

36、med of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?They may start as a group of high­school students,for whom practising their music in someone's house is the first step to fame.Later they may give performances in pubs or cl

37、ubs,for which they are paid in cash.They produced a new record in 1996,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.自我總結(jié)以上都是“介詞which/whom”引導(dǎo)的定語從句?!敖樵~which”用于先行詞表示_;而“介詞whom”用于先行詞指_?!敬鸢浮课?;人“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句一、基本用法及關(guān)系代詞的確定當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)介詞的賓語時,我們用“介詞which/whom”引導(dǎo)定語從句。先行詞指人,用“介詞whom”;先行詞指物,用“

38、介詞which”。My father works in Volkswagen,in which the workers are well paid.我爸爸在大眾汽車公司工作,那里的員工待遇優(yōu)厚。(in which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,which指物)Zheng Jie is a famous Chinese tennis(網(wǎng)球)player,from whom I learned a lot.鄭潔是中國著名的網(wǎng)球手,我從她身上學(xué)到了很多東西。(from whom引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,whom指人)二、介詞的選擇1根據(jù)定語從句修飾的先行詞確定介詞,其先行詞往往是表示時間、地點、原因、方法、工具等

39、的詞,它們與介詞之間有一定的聯(lián)系。This is the way in which we worked out the problem.這就是我們做出那道題的方法。(先行詞way意為“方法”,和介詞in連用)2根據(jù)定語從句中的形容詞確定介詞,其形容詞與介詞搭配,構(gòu)成be動詞之后的表語。The two things about which he was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms.(be sure about對有把握)他沒有把握的兩件事是語法和一些習(xí)慣用法。3根據(jù)定語從句中的謂語動詞確定介詞,其動詞與介詞搭配,構(gòu)成動詞短語。三

40、、關(guān)系代詞的替換1某些在從句中充當(dāng)時間、地點或原因狀語的“介詞關(guān)系詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可以同關(guān)系副詞when, where 和why互換。I'll never forget the day on which (when)I joined the army.我永遠也忘不了我參軍的那一天。The factory in which (where)his father works is far away from my hometown.他父親工作的那家工廠離我的家鄉(xiāng)很遠。I don't know the reason for which (why)he was late for school.我

41、不知道他為何上學(xué)遲到了。2“then.of which”或者“of which then.”可轉(zhuǎn)換為“whosen.”,“whose”和“of which”在定語從句中作定語。He lives in a room, the window of which faces west.He lives in a room, whose window faces west.他住的房間,窗子朝向西。.單詞拼寫1The famous band from the US will give their _(表演) in the Capital Concert Hall.2To be _(誠實的),you hav

42、e made some mistakes in your report.3How much do you _(掙錢) in this company every year?4Are you _(熟悉的) with this kind of music?5I want to pay you in _(現(xiàn)金)6Even great m_require constant practice.7He p_to be sleeping when his father came in.8In the evening he does an e_job in a restaurant to earn more

43、money.9The school is a_to Beijing Normal University.10The BBC b_to all the parts of the world.【答案】1.performance2.honest3.earn4.familiar5cash6.musicians7.pretended8.extra9.attached10.broadcasts.完成句子1說實在的,我不想和你一塊兒去。_,I don't want to go with you.2他們在業(yè)余時間賣報以便能賺到額外的錢。They sell newspapers in their spa

44、re time _ they _ money.3我曾經(jīng)夢想成為一名醫(yī)生。I _being a doctor.4他本指望跟他的朋友借一些錢,但沒人愿意幫他。He _ some money from his friends,but nobody would help him.5他喜歡開別人的玩笑。He likes _ others.【答案】1.To be honest2.so that;can make extra3.dreamt/dreamed of/about4.had expected to borrow5playing jokes on.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1There used to be a ti

45、me when the Chinese people struggled for freedom.There used to be a time _ the Chinese people struggled for freedom.2Don't you want to explain the reason why you were late for the important meeting?Don't you want to explain the reason _ you were late for the important meeting?3He lives in an

46、 old room,whose roof has been damaged in the storm.He lives in an old room,the roof _ has been damaged in the storm.4We then moved to Paris where we lived for six years.We then moved to Paris _ we lived for six years.5She has two daughters. One of them is a doctor.She has two daughters,_ is a doctor

47、.6Mary lives in a big beautiful house. The windows of the house face to the sea.Mary lives in a big beautiful house,_/_/_face to the sea.7We are living in an age. Many things are done on the computers in this age.We are living in an age,_many things are done on the computers.8Who is the man? Our tea

48、cher is shaking hands with him.Who is the man,_ our teacher is shaking hands?【答案】1.in which2.for which3.of which4. in which5.one of whom6.the windows of which/of which the windows/whose windows7.in which8.with whomPeriod Using Language(教師用書獨具)教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)掌握本學(xué)案中所給出的詞匯,能夠理解并能熟練運用。(2)理解課文。(3)聽懂課文中所給出的聽力材料。(

49、4)能夠根據(jù)課文中所提出的問題,發(fā)表自己的看法。(5)征求建議的書信的寫作。教學(xué)地位本課時的內(nèi)容是通過閱讀,進一步幫助學(xué)生引發(fā)對“明星夢”的思考,學(xué)會使用所學(xué)會的日常交際用語克服語言交流中的障礙,增強用英語與人溝通的能力。通過習(xí)作,掌握征求建議信件的寫作技巧。(教師用書獨具)新課導(dǎo)入建議從談?wù)撁餍堑纳钊胧?。教學(xué)流程設(shè)計.判斷正誤閱讀P38課文,判斷正誤1After Freddy and the band became famous,they visited America.()2Freddy was excited to perform on a TV programme named “To

50、p of the Pops”()3Freddy and the band liked being followed.()【答案】1.F2.T3.F.語篇理解閱讀P38課文,選取最佳答案1What's the main idea of the passage?AIt's about a band's popularity and worries.BIt's about how a band became famous.CIt's about how the fans welcome the band.2Where did Freddy and his ba

51、nd go back to at last?ALondon.BBritain.CThe lake.3Who do you think is Freddy?AA fan. BA man. CA frog. 【答案】1.A2.C3.C1confident adj.自信的;確信的Freddy was now quite confident when he went into a concert hall.(P38)當(dāng)他進入音樂大廳時,弗雷迪非常自信。Despite her disability,Philipa is very confident.菲利帕雖然有殘疾,卻很自信。be confident in.對有信心be confident about/of(doing)sth.對(做)某事有把握;確信be confident that.確信;肯定;自信confidence n信心have confidence in.對有信心confidently adv.有把握地We are confident about/in our future.我們對未來充滿信心。They are confident of saying that the situation is improving.他們自信地說情況正在好轉(zhuǎn)。

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