走向高考(四川專用)2016屆高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)新課標(biāo)版英語課件 必修2 Unit 5

1、走向高考走向高考 英語英語路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮 吾將上下而求索吾將上下而求索人教版人教版(課標(biāo)卷地區(qū)課標(biāo)卷地區(qū)) 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5Music 必修二必修二第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)聚焦第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)聚焦基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 2考點(diǎn)探究演練考點(diǎn)探究演練 3單單 元元 語語 法法 4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固 6課課 時(shí)時(shí) 作作 業(yè)業(yè) 7話題作文晨誦話題作文晨誦 1高考真題對(duì)接高考真題對(duì)接5話題作文晨誦話題作文晨誦1program n節(jié)目2entertainment n娛樂3enjoyment n享樂；歡樂；樂趣4amusement n消遣；娛樂活動(dòng)5attraction n有

2、吸引力的事物；吸引6audience n聽眾；觀眾7fun n樂趣8fan n迷；狂熱愛好者9conductor n(樂隊(duì)等的)指揮10compose vt. & vi.作(曲)11conduct vt.指導(dǎo)；指揮12live adj.實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的(2014泉州模擬)假如你是李華，一直夢(mèng)想和朋友們組建一支樂隊(duì)，但是由于從來沒有在樂隊(duì)工作過，你向Freddy就下面問題征求建議。大部分隊(duì)員喜歡搖滾音樂，劉梅喜歡表演說唱音樂(rap)，你喜歡流行音樂，你們樂隊(duì)是這幾種類型的音樂都要涉及，還是僅僅表演其中的一種？Dear Freddy，引出話題My name is Li Hua. Im drea

3、ming of forming a band with my friends. However, we have never been in a band before. Can you please give us some advice on how to form a band?求助內(nèi)容I like pop music while most of my friends like rock n roll. In addition，Liu Mei likes rap. How are we to decide what to play? Do you suggest we play all

4、of these types of music? Or should we only play one kind of music?提出希望We hope you can give us some advice.Yours hopefully，Li Hua.完成句子1他的音樂對(duì)我特別有吸引力。His music is a special attraction for me.2享受如此美妙的聲音真是一種樂趣！What fun it is to enjoy so wonderful a voice!3她年輕時(shí)就已開始創(chuàng)作歌曲。She began to compose songs at an ear

5、ly age.4他接到邀請(qǐng)?jiān)诖和碇笓]一場音樂會(huì)。He received an invitation to conduct a concert at the Spring Festival Gala.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1把句改成動(dòng)詞dream賓語從句的形式。Im dreaming that I can form a band with my friends.2把句改成suggest動(dòng)名詞的形式。Do you suggest us playing all of these types of music?.句式仿寫我喜歡踢足球，然而我的同學(xué)大部分喜歡打籃球。(根據(jù)句仿寫)I like playing foot

6、ball while most of my classmates like playing basketball.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理.單詞速記A識(shí)記單詞1_ (vt. & vi.)滾動(dòng)；(使)搖擺(n.)搖晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2_(vt.)假裝；假扮3_(vt. & vi.)系上；縛上；附加；連接4_(vt.)(使)組成；形成；構(gòu)成5_(vt.)賺；掙得；獲得6_(adj.)額外的；外加的7_(n. & vi. & vt.)廣播；播放8_(adj.)熟悉的；常見的；親近的9_(adj.)痛苦的；疼痛的rollpretendattachformearnex

7、trabroadcastfamiliarpainfulB聯(lián)想串記10_ (n.)過路人；行人_ (pl.)11_ (vt. & vi.)表演；履行；執(zhí)行_ (n.)表演，演奏_ (n.)表演者12_ (vi.)依賴；依靠_ (adj.)可靠的；可信賴的13_ (adj.)幽默的；詼諧的_ (n.)幽默14_ (adj.)吸引人的；有吸引力的_ (vt.)吸引；引起_ (n.)吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物passerbypassersbyperformperformanceperformerrelyreliablehumoroushumorattractiveattractattracti

8、on15_ (adj.)自信的；確信的_ (n.)自信；信任16_ (adj.)簡短的；簡要的_ (n.)摘要；大綱_ (adv.)簡要地；短暫地17_ (n.)投入；熱愛_ (vt.)奉獻(xiàn)；致力于_ (adj.)獻(xiàn)身的；忠誠的18_ (adj.)敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的_ (n.)感覺；感官confidentconfidencebriefbriefbrieflydevotiondevotedevotedsensitivesense.短語互譯1夢(mèng)見；夢(mèng)想；設(shè)想 _2認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接 _3熟悉；與熟悉起來 _4打碎；分裂；解體 _5另外；也 _6最重要；首先 _dream o

9、fattach.tobe/get familiar withbreak upin additionabove all7to be honest _8in cash _9play jokes on _10rely on _11or so _12sort out _說實(shí)在地；實(shí)話說用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢戲弄依賴；依靠大約分類.典句析練1“代詞ofwhich”構(gòu)成的定語從句The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, _(其中大多數(shù)) was based loosely on the Beatles.【仿寫】我們看

10、見了許多產(chǎn)品，其中大多數(shù)是中國制造的。We saw many products, _.2過去分詞短語作定語Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs _(由別的音樂家創(chuàng)作的)【仿寫】由他所寫的這部名著已經(jīng)被改編成電影。The famous novel _ has been adapted into a film.3not.without.雙重否定句式Freddy and his band _(無論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨)【仿寫】盡管自行車有許多明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但它并不是沒有問題。Despite many obvious advanta

11、ges of the bicycle, _ _.4as if引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked _(就像他們是密友)【仿寫】他看上去馬上就會(huì)放聲大哭。He looked _.答案：1.most of which; most of which were made in China2written by other musicians; written by him3could not go out anywhere without being

12、followed；it is not without its problem4as if they were close friends；as if he was about to burst into tears.課文縮寫語法填空Everyone has dreamed _1_ being part of a band or _2_ a famous singer. But do you know how a band _3_(form)? Many musicians like to write and play their _4_ music, so they play as a gro

13、up in the street or in pubs. _5_ the money theyve earned, they can make records in a studio and then become _6_(fame). But the band，the Monkees started _7_ a different way. Each week on TV，the Monkees would play and sing songs _8_(write) by other musicians. 答案：1.of2.being3.is formed4.own5.With6famou

14、s7.in8.written9.with10.to考點(diǎn)探究演練考點(diǎn)探究演練 1pretendvt. &vi.假裝；扮演教材原句Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan？(P34)你唱卡拉OK并假裝你是宋祖英或劉歡那樣的著名歌星嗎？He pretended _ _ _ an important paper when the boss came in.老板進(jìn)來時(shí)他假裝在看一份重要的文件。He pretended _ _ _ _ about it.他假裝沒聽過此事。

15、易錯(cuò)提醒pretend后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語時(shí)，根據(jù)不同的語境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、進(jìn)行式、完成式來表達(dá)不同的時(shí)間概念。有類似用法的動(dòng)詞還包括：happen，appear，seem，claim。答案：to be readingnot to have heard2attachvt.附上；系上；貼上；使依戀教材原句To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(P34)說實(shí)在的，許多人把名和利看得很重。必會(huì)(1)attach.to.把固定(附在上)attach importan

16、ce/significance/value to sth.認(rèn)為有重要性/意義/價(jià)值attach to(使)與有聯(lián)系/關(guān)聯(lián)(2)attached adj.依戀；附屬于be attached to附屬于；依戀_ a recent photograph _ your application form.你的申請(qǐng)表上請(qǐng)貼一張近照。At the coming fashion show in Beijing, the designers will _ _ _ _ showing Chinese traditional style.在即將到來的在北京舉行的時(shí)裝秀中，設(shè)計(jì)者將著重展示中國的傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格。The sc

17、hool _ _ _ Beijing University.這所學(xué)校附屬于北京大學(xué)。答案：Attach；toattach great importance tois attached to3performvt. &vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行教材原句The students will perform an opera next Friday.(P34)這些學(xué)生下星期五將演出一場歌劇。必會(huì)(1)perform the role of. 扮演角色perform a(n). role in. 在中起作用perform an operation/a play進(jìn)行手術(shù)/演一場戲perform ones

18、 duty/promise 盡某人的責(zé)任/履行某人的承諾(2)performance n執(zhí)行；表演；履行put on/give a performance 表演(3)performer n執(zhí)行者；表演者_(dá) _， the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.一旦演出，貝多芬的作品一定會(huì)吸引所有出席音樂會(huì)的人。As everyone knows, she _ _ _ _ _ our organization.大家都知道，她在我們的組織中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。_ _ the children _ _

19、yesterday were wonderful.昨天孩子們表演的節(jié)目很精彩。巧學(xué)助記The performer promised that he would perform his duty and would perform the experiment well according to the plan. As a result, he performed his promise.這位執(zhí)行者許諾說他將盡責(zé)按計(jì)劃做好實(shí)驗(yàn)。結(jié)果他履行了自己的諾言。答案：Once performedperforms an important role inThe performances；put on4fa

20、miliaradj.熟悉的；常見的必會(huì)sb. be familiar with sb./sth.某人對(duì)某人/某物很熟悉sb./sth. be familiar to sb.某人/某物為某人所熟悉be similar to與相似They _ not _ _ charity work, which is still at an early stage in China.他們不太熟悉慈善工作，這在中國還處于初始階段。This kind of technology _ _ _ them.他們非常熟悉這種技術(shù)。易錯(cuò)提醒be familiar后面介詞with和to的正確使用是易混點(diǎn)，可要弄清楚呵！The

21、car is familiar to me. In other words, Im familiar with this car, which is not similar to yours.我對(duì)這輛車很熟悉，這車與你的不一樣。答案：are；familiar withis familiar to5sensitiveadj.敏感的，靈敏的；容易生氣的教材原句At last feeling very upset and sensitive,Freddy and his band realized.(P38)最終，由于感到非常不安全與敏感，弗雷迪和他的樂隊(duì)意識(shí)到。必會(huì)be sensitive to對(duì)

22、敏感be sensitive about介意；在乎When your body needs energy, you will _ more _ _ some tastes.當(dāng)你的身體需要攝取能量時(shí)，你就會(huì)對(duì)某些味道更敏感。As a celebrity, she _ very _ _ everything to do with her.作為名人，她很在乎和她有關(guān)的一切。詞語辨析sensitive“敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的”，be sensitive to“對(duì)敏感的，體貼的，善解人意的”sensible“明智的；意識(shí)到的”，be sensible of“意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到”allergic“過敏的”

23、，be allergic to“對(duì)過敏；對(duì)十分反感”巧學(xué)助記Music is a sensitive topic. My dad is allergic to rock nroll and forbids me to listen. Im sensible that a great deal more is still to be done.音樂是一個(gè)敏感的話題。我父親十分反感搖滾樂，他禁止我聽。我知道還要做很多這種狀況才會(huì)改變。答案：be；sensitive tois；sensitive about1rely on依靠；信賴；指望教材原句As some of these actors cou

24、ld not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.(P34)由于一些演員唱得不夠好，他們只好依靠別的樂手來幫助他們。必會(huì)rely on sb. to do sth.指望/相信某人會(huì)做某事rely on (doing) sth.依賴/信任/指望rely on it that.相信；指望Not having found a better way, we had to _ _ _ _ _ the design.由于沒有找到更好的方法，我們不得不靠他來制作這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)。Dont _ _ _ _ for our

25、 holiday; we may not be able to afford it.不要指望去國外度假，我們可能負(fù)擔(dān)不起。You may _ _ _ _ he will come to meet you.你放心好了，他會(huì)來接見你的。答案：rely on him to makerely on going abroadrely on it that2break up打碎；分裂；解體；結(jié)束；放假教材原句The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid1980s.(P34)樂隊(duì)在1970年左右解散了，但令人高興的是，他

26、們?cè)?0年代中期又重組起來了。寫出下列句中break up的含義The space shuttle Challenger broke up in the air.()The company has been broken up into several independent companies to improve productivity.()The meeting didnt break up until deep at night.()Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend？()巧學(xué)助記必會(huì)break down出故障，壞掉；

27、失?。豢宓?，垮下來；分解break in破門而入；打斷(談話等)break into強(qiáng)行闖入；突然起來break out(戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)，發(fā)生break away from脫離；掙脫break through突圍，突破，沖垮，克服My car _ _， and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help.我的車拋錨了，我在高速公路上等了一個(gè)小時(shí)才有人停下來幫忙。_ _ _ _ the guards, the prisoner desperately _ _ a room. The police

28、_ _ much hardship and arrested him at last.從看守者手中逃脫后，囚犯絕望地闖入了一間屋子。警察克服了很多困難，最終將其逮捕。答案：解體分解結(jié)束分手broke downHaving broken away from；broke into；broke through3above all最重要的是；首先教材原句Above all, just have fun！(P40)最重要的是一定要開心。必會(huì)after all畢竟；終究in all全部；合計(jì)at all(否定句)一點(diǎn)也不；(疑問句)到底；究竟first of all首先，第一all in all整體說來；

29、總而言之You should not have scolded the boy at all; he is a child after all. Above all, he made only two mistakes in all.你根本不該責(zé)備那個(gè)小男孩，他畢竟還是個(gè)孩子。更為重要的是，他總共出了兩處錯(cuò)誤。詞語辨析above all重在強(qiáng)調(diào)所列舉內(nèi)容在所有事物中最為重要first of allfirst of all，first及firstly側(cè)重于強(qiáng)調(diào)列舉事物的順序，用于舉例時(shí)表示“首先，第一”at first并不強(qiáng)調(diào)列舉事例的順序，而是指時(shí)間，意為“起初，開始”，相當(dāng)于at the b

30、eginning巧學(xué)助記I thought it was funny at first, but now I realize it is serious. First of all, let me tell you the news. Above all, it is the most important.起初，我認(rèn)為這件事很可笑，但現(xiàn)在我意識(shí)到這件事很嚴(yán)肅。首先，讓我告訴你這個(gè)消息。最重要的是，這是最重要的事情。用after all，above all，in all，at all，all in all填空Theyve done nothing _ _ to try and put the p

31、roblem right.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; _ _， he is over seventy.We received 1,550 in cash and promises of another 650, making 2,200 _ _.What a child should do, _ _， is to do well in his studies._ _ _， the 2013 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was a great success.答案：at allafter allin alla

32、bove allAll in allnot.without.雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)教材原句Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的樂隊(duì)無論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨。句式分析not.without.意為“沒有就不能”。這是一種雙重否定句式，表示肯定意義。其中否定詞也可以是no，never或加否定前綴構(gòu)成的否定意義的詞。方法規(guī)律(1)常見的雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)還有：not (not). no(not). 沒有沒有no (never). without. 沒有不；除不nothing.not/no/含否定意義的前綴

33、的詞 沒有不(2)常見的用否定形式表示肯定意義的結(jié)構(gòu)有：cannot.too. 越越；無論怎樣也不為過cannot wait to do sth.急于做某事cannot help doing sth.禁不住/忍不住做某事Use your head and you will find _ is _ in the world.動(dòng)腦筋你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)世上無難事。At the news, he _.聽到這個(gè)消息，他禁不住笑了起來。Because it was going to rain, he _.由于就要下雨了，他急著離開。答案：nothing；impossiblecouldnt help laughing

34、couldnt wait to leave單單 元元 語語 法法 定語從句1His new car, for _ he paid 7,000 pounds，has already had to be repaired.答案：which考查定語從句。句意：他花了7 000英鎊買來的那輛新車已經(jīng)不得不修理了。此處是“介詞forwhich”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，先行詞為his new car。2Mr. Mike，in _ supermarket we bought an iPad last week，will give us a report on management this evening.答案：w

35、hose考查定語從句。句意：我們上周買iPad的那個(gè)超市的老板Mike先生今晚將給我們作一個(gè)關(guān)于經(jīng)營管理的報(bào)告。whose與其后的supermarket為所屬關(guān)系，指“Mr. Mike”的超市。3The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year，_ whom up to half are from overseas.答案：of考查非限制性定語從句。句意：這門關(guān)于中國飲食的課程每年都吸引100多個(gè)學(xué)生，其中一半是留學(xué)生。of表示“的一部分”，關(guān)系代詞whom指代100 students，在從句中作介詞of的賓語。4We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts，_ which up to half h