人教版新目標九年級英語Unit1-How-can-we-become-good-learners導學案

1、九年級英語Unit 1 How can we become good learners?第一課時1a-2dUntil10 n. 教科書；課本 n. 交談；談話 adv. 大聲地；出聲地 n. 發(fā)音；讀音 n. 句子 adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 n. 表達（方式）；表示 v. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺 n. 秘密；秘訣 adj. 秘密的；保密的 愛上；與相愛 n. 語法 v. 重復；重做 n. 筆記；記錄 v. 注意；指出 n. 朋友；伙伴 n. 模式；方式 n. 物理；物理學 n. 化學 n. 搭檔；同伴 v. 發(fā)音 v. 增加；增長 n. 速度 n. 能力；才能 n. 大腦 adj. 活躍的；積極的

2、n. 注意；關注 注意；關注 v.（使）連接；與有聯(lián)系 把和連接或聯(lián)系起來 adv. 一夜之間；在夜間 v. & n. 回顧；復習 n. 知識；學問 adv. 明智地；聰明地 預習導學1制作單詞卡 2向老師尋求幫助 3Aloud（近義詞）4發(fā)音（名詞） 發(fā)音（動詞）5ever（反義詞）61isten（現(xiàn)在分詞） 7study（過去分詞） 8（如何）do you study for a test?合作研討一、重點單詞與短語1pronunciation n發(fā)音；發(fā)音法，其動詞形式_ 【跟蹤訓練】（1）她認識很多法語單詞，但發(fā)音不正確。 She knows a lot of French；w

3、ords，but them incorrect.2aloud/loud/loudly(1) aloud adv “出聲” ,指出聲能讓人聽見，但聲音不大 read aloud 大聲朗讀(2) loud adj./adv 作副詞時，常與speak, talk, laugh等連用。多用于比較級，須放在動詞后。Speak louder, please. I cant hear you clearly.(3)loudly adv 與loud 同義，有時兩者可替換使用，但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思，可位于動詞之前或之后。 He does not talk loudly or laugh loudl

4、y in public. What about _(大聲讀) to practice your spoken English?( ) The boys are talking_ in the class and it makes the teacher unhappy. A. aloud B. loudly C. louder D. loud( ) Dont speak so _, my boys, Ill read _ a story to you. A. loudly; aloud B. loudly; loudly C. aloud; loudly D. loud; loudly3Ask

5、 sb for向某人請求例如：ask the teacher for help向老師請求幫助（拓展）ask sbto do sth請求某人干某事ask sbnot to do sth請求某人不要干某事【跟蹤訓練】（5）他們向我求助，Theymehelp.4too. to.太而不能【拓展】tooto.可以與so.that（如此以至于）或 enough to do.（足夠以至于）轉換。（6）The problem is so difficult that I cant work it out。 （同義句轉換）Theproblem is difficult work out5a lot表示程度，作狀

6、語，意為“很；非?！薄就卣埂縜 lot oflots of許多；很多。修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞?！靖櫽柧殹浚?）我有許多有趣的書。I have interesting books二、重點句型與語法What about reading a1oud to practice pronunciation?通過大聲朗讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣?【精解】What/How about?用來征求意見或詢問有關情況，意為“怎么樣”，about后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞?！就卣埂刻峤ㄗh的其他表達方式有：（1）Lets do. （2）Shall we do?（3）Why don't you/Why not do.

7、?（4）Would you mind doing?（5）You should（6）Youd better（not）do ·【跟蹤訓練】（8）出去散散步好嗎? going out for a walk?（9）那個電視劇怎么樣? the TV play?（10）我是北京人，你呢?I am Beijinger. you?語法 “by+ing"短語的含義是“通過；憑借”，其中by為介詞，后面常接動名詞短語，表示通過做某事而得到某種結果；在句中常用作方式狀語，表示的方法、手段等【跟蹤訓練】（11）How do you study English So well? reading 1o

8、ts of books。A.To B.Of C.At D.ByUnit 1第二課時Section A （3a-4C）預習課文，找出下列短語1. 語言學習的秘密_2. speak_過去時_過去分詞3.hide_過去時_過去分詞 4. 害怕做某事_5. 愛上某人、某物_6. 肢體語言_7.他們臉上的表情_8.關鍵詞_9小菜一碟._10.活該。_11. 查閱_課文重點解析1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?find found found v尋找 (1) find sb. doing sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 (2) find i

9、t + adj. + to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很 ( ) She found _ hard to finish the work by herself. A. that B. its C. it D. this2. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad.【解析】be afraid to 害怕去做某事 (1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【擔心（出現(xiàn)某種不良后果）】 (2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】

10、 (3)be afraid +that 恐怕【用于禮貌地表達可能令人不愉快的消息】 (4) 回答別人的提問時， 可用省略形式Im afraid so(not). ( ) Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _ in front of a group. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke3. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story【解析】called v叫做 (1) call sb.=telephone sb. 給某人打電話 (2)cal

11、l on sb. 拜訪某人 (3)called=named 叫做 a boy called Tom with the name of= called = named 名叫Thats the girl named/called Lily.= Thats the girl _ _ _ _Lily.4. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! 【拓展】fall fell fallen v 落下 (1) 不及物v ， “落下，跌落 fall into 跌進(2) 系動詞 “變成 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病(3) n

12、, “秋天” = autumn【短語】：fall into 落入 fall off 跌落 fall down 倒下 fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡 fall in love with 愛上( ) Whats wrong with Tom? Bad luck! Tom _ his bike and hurt his leg.A. fell B. fell off C. dropped D. drop off【版權所有：21教育】( ) Mr. Brown _ China last year and _ in love with it. A. flies to ; fa

13、lls B. flew ; fell C. flew to; felt D. flew to ; fell5. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning.【解析】listen v 聽 listener n 收聽者 listen to 聽My father is a good _(listen).Tom is a good _(listen) ,many students like to make friends with him.6. But

14、 because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary【解析】look up 查找(跟代詞作賓語，代詞放中間)【拓展】 look after 照顧 look like 看起來像 look out 當心，小心 look through 瀏覽 look for 尋找 look forward to 期待 look around 向四周看 have/ take a look 看一看 look over 檢查( ) Can you _ the time of the next train to Tianji

15、n?www-2-1-cnjy-com - OK, I _ right now for you.A. look up ; look it up B. look it up; look up C. look up ; look at D. look up ; look up it6. It helps my pronunciation.【解析】pronounce v 發(fā)音 pronunciation n 發(fā)音 Please tell me how to _(pronunciation) the word. Whats the _(pronounce) of the word “text”?【來源：

16、21cnj*y.co*m】第三課時Section B 1. I cant understand spoken English.【解析】 speak spoke spoken v 說【注】部分動詞的過去分詞也可做該詞的形容詞：spoken 口語的 broken 壞掉的 written 寫作的Reading aloud is good for your _(speak) English.【出處：21教育名師】 spoken English 英語口語 written English 書面英語 speaking skills 口語技巧 an English-speaking country 一個說英語

17、的國家【記】He wants to improve his _ English, by _English with native _.(speak)Can you understand _(speak) English?( ) _ well is very useful to us all. A. Speak English B. Speaking English C. Spoken English D. Speaks【重慶中考】2. I dont know how to increase my reading speed. 【解析】“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語 注：what to do 后不

18、需要跟賓語 how to do 后必須跟賓語【拓展】“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結構：know（知道），tell(告訴) wonder（想知道） ask(問) find out (發(fā)現(xiàn)) learn (學會)+what , which, when, where, how +動詞不定式（to do）I dont know how _(use) commas.( ) We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. Good. Will you please show me _? A. which to use B. how to use it C

19、. what to use D. where to use it3. I make mistakes in grammar【解析】mistake mistook mistaken v 錯誤(1) make mistakes 犯錯 make mistakes in 在某方面犯錯(2) mistake for 把誤認為 (3) by mistake 錯誤地【記】 Yesterday I _（犯錯誤）， I_ Mr. Wang _ Mr. Zhang（把誤認為）， and said hello to Mr. Wang _(錯誤地).( ) My brother often makes mistake

20、s _ grammar. A. of B. by C. at D. in ( ) He often _ mistakes in spelling. A. takes B. makes C. has ( ) Tom was so careless that he often _ in the exam.A. make mistake B. made mistakes C. by mistake( ) She seldom(很少) speaks English after class, for she was afraid _ mistakes _ grammar. A. to make; of

21、B. making; of C. to be made; in D. of making; in【2012曲靖中考】 Every morning I _(整理床鋪) and clean the living room.4. I dont have a partner to practice English with.【解析】動詞不定式作定語第四課時Section B 5. Maybe you should join an English club.【解析】join/join in/take part in (1) join=be a member of 參加 ,指加入某種組織，并成為其中的一員

22、。join the army / party 入伍/ 黨 join the club 加入俱樂部 join in 后接活動名稱 join sb. 加入到某個人群之中(2) take part in 參加 ，指加入群體活動中并在活動中發(fā)揮重要作用。( ) I suppose well go to plant trees next week.- Terrific! Planting trees is a lot of fun. Id like to _ you. A. visit B. join C. follow D. meet( ) Mary, would you like to _ this

23、 game? Id love to, but I have to finish _ the composition first. A. join in; to write B. attend; writing C. join; to write D. take part in; writing.6. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common【解析】 succeed v 成功，達到 success n 成功successful adj 成功的 successfully adv成功地 succee

24、d in doing sth If at first you dont _(success) . try, try again.( ) She works very hard ,so she will _ in _ the exam.A. successful; pass B. success ;passing C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing7. It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.【解析1】Its + adj. +(for sb.) to do

25、sth【注】若形容詞表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,important等，須用介詞for 【形容物，用for】 Its +adj( kind, honest, friendly, )+(of sb) to do sth.【注】 若形容詞表示人的性格、品質與特點，如：good ,kind ,nice, wrong等，用介詞of。【形容人用of】【2012山東東營】Its very convenient _ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or

26、on the Internet. A. to B. of C. by D. for Its important for us _(learn) English well.Its hard for us _(finish) this task in two days.( ) Its very nice _ you to help me a lot.A. for B. of C. in D. on( ) Its very _ of you to work out the problem for me. A. kind B. polite C. clever D. easy【解析2】pay atte

27、ntion to 對注意You should _(更關注) your study instead of playing computer game.You should pay more attention to _ (pronounce) the words. 8. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in.【解析】need v 需要 (1)人做主語，sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事(2)物做主語，sth need doing sth=

28、 sth need to be done Students need _(have) a good rest in studying. The watch needs_(mend).用于否定句或疑問句，是情態(tài)動詞(1)neednt = dont have to 沒有必要(2)need ,must 引導的一般疑問句，肯定會的用must,否定回答用neednt Must I go there now? Yes，you must/No, you neednt ( )You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important

29、to do.A. neednt to come B. dont need comeC. dont need coming D. neednt come9. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.【短語】 think about 想起，考慮 think of 想到，認為 think over 仔細考慮 think out 考慮好 think up 想出來 think through 認真地考慮 ( ) How do you like Fan Bingbings new

30、 movie? A. feel about B. think of C. think about D. know of10. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.Practice makes perfect. 【解析1】even though=even if 即使 引導讓步狀語從句【注】even though 引導讓步狀語從句時，不能與but連用_（盡管）she was a girl ,she could do a lot of housework to help her mother .

31、【2012曲靖中考】 _ my father isnt pleased with his working environment , he still works hard. A. And B. Although C. But D. Before( ) 【2012青?！?This dress was last years style. I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since 11. Good learners are

32、also not afraid of making mistakes.21*cnjy*com【解析】(1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【擔心（出現(xiàn)某種不良后果）】 (2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】 (3)be afraid +that 恐怕【用于禮貌地表達可能令人不愉快的消息】 (4) 回答別人的提問時， 可用省略形式Im afraid so(not).【記】The girl was afraid to go across the bridge, for she was afraid of falling

33、 down from it. ( ) Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _ in front of a group. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke12. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well.【解析】 the best way to do sth= the best way of doing sth 做某事最好的方法 ( ) The best way _ English is doing more practice. A. learn B

34、. learning C. learns D. to learn13. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. 【拓展】 (1)try on 試穿 (2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【側重盡力做】 (3) try doing sth 試圖做某事 【側重嘗試做】(4)try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth 盡某人最大努力做某事We should _(盡最大努力)to be happy in the future.( ) We should try _ much fruit. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats【拓展】find/look for/find out 找(1)find v 找到，強調找到的結果(2)look for