整理2014年11月學(xué)位英語(yǔ)試卷

1、北京地區(qū)成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)一考試2014.5試卷 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the cor

2、responding letter m the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Part Vocabulary and Structure (30%) Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best complete

3、s the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 16. All the passengers _D_ in the accident 事故were sent to被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（過(guò)去時(shí)） the nearby hospital in no time=at once. 所有的乘客都發(fā)現(xiàn)在事故中受傷被送往附近的醫(yī)院沒(méi)有時(shí)間 A. to find injured B. finding injured C. to be found injured Dfound injured非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：不定式表示即將發(fā)生的

4、動(dòng)作或者行為現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)，表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成17. The big fire lasted 持續(xù)as long as 24 hours _B_ it was brought under control. 控制住A. after B. before C. since 自從 D. While大火持續(xù)了長(zhǎng)達(dá)24個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間才受到控制。18. In this workshop, the output產(chǎn)量 of July was three times _A_the output of January. Athat 指代 Bthis Cone Dit 在本次研討會(huì)，七

5、月的產(chǎn)量是一月的三倍產(chǎn)量輸出。 19. Seeing 表示主動(dòng)her father come back,_C_. 主語(yǔ)一定是發(fā)出seeing動(dòng)作的人A. tears ran down her cheeks B. her tears ran out C. she burst into tears 看到她父親回來(lái)，她哭了 D. tears burst into her20. _ singer and _ dancer is also good at drawing. 21. A. The; a B. The; the謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù) C. A; a D. The; / 主謂一致The singer

6、and無(wú)定冠詞（the）表示一個(gè)人（身兼數(shù)職） dancer is also good at drawing.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)這名歌手兼舞蹈演員也擅長(zhǎng)畫畫。The singer and the有定冠詞，表示兩個(gè)不同的人 dancer are also good at drawing. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)這名歌手和這么舞蹈演員也都擅長(zhǎng)畫畫。21. It's such a difficult problem _that_no one can work it out. 算出來(lái)，解決A. as B. that C. so D. 這是一個(gè)困難的問(wèn)題，沒(méi)有人能做出來(lái)。如此。以至 Such.+名詞+tha

7、t So+形容詞/副詞+that22. I'd rather you_A_there next week. 我寧愿你下周去那里。A. went B. go C. should have gone D. had gone 虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法Would rather +句子用過(guò)去式表示現(xiàn)在/將來(lái)的虛擬Would rather +句子用過(guò)去完成式表示對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬23. By the end of +將來(lái)完成時(shí) this term, we_B_ 3, 000 English words in all. A will learn B. will have learned C. have learne

8、d D. had learned 到這個(gè)學(xué)期末，我們將學(xué)完3000個(gè)英文單詞。24._B_ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a year. A That B. As C. What D. It 眾所周知，地球繞太陽(yáng)一年一次。As is known to all =眾所周知25. _C_I admit that she has shortcomings. I still like her. A. When當(dāng)。時(shí)候 B. As 當(dāng)。時(shí)候，作為 C. While 盡管 D. Once 一旦盡管我承認(rèn)她有缺點(diǎn)。我還是很喜歡她。2

9、6. To our great_B_, Tom's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A. anxiety B. relief C. view D. judgment令我們欣慰的是，湯姆的病情并不像我們所擔(dān)心的那么嚴(yán)重。To ones + 名詞（表示情感狀態(tài)）： 令。To ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是To ones excitement 令某人激動(dòng)的是To ones relief 令某人欣慰的是27. The meeting is to begin at 4:00 p.m., but as assi

10、stants, we're_B_ to be there a bit earlier. A. invited B. supposed C encouraged D. hoped 會(huì)議將在下午4點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，但是作為助手，我們應(yīng)該早一點(diǎn)到那。Be supposed to=have to 28. Can you _A_the differences between the two pictures? A. tell 辨別 B. talk C. speak D. say Tell the difference 辨別差異你能告訴這兩張圖片之間的差異？29. Do you know the_B_ of

11、 the saying俗語(yǔ) I just quoted? A. resource 資源 B. source來(lái)源 C. course 課程 D. cause直接原因Walls have ears. 你知道的我剛才引用的那句話嗎？30. The Internet has brought_A_ 帶來(lái)big changes in the way we work. A. about B. out C. up D. back 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)了巨大的變化，我們的工作方式。Bring about 帶來(lái)/Bring back 帶回31. Dr. Hampton: Good morning. Professor Sm

12、ith. Professor Smith: _A_, Dr. Hampton. Dr. Hampton: May I come in? Professor Smith: Of course, please. A. Good morning B. Fine, thanks C. Pleased to meet you D. How do you do 32. The travelers are going to Taiwan, _D_ they plan to stay for two or three days A. that 物體 B. which物體/哪一個(gè) C. when 時(shí)間 D. w

13、here 定語(yǔ)從句，表示地點(diǎn)他旅行去臺(tái)灣，計(jì)劃在那兒呆兩天或三天33. When George was a little boy in primary school, he often _B_ to school on foot. 步行A. goes B. went C. go D. will go 當(dāng)喬治是小學(xué)的一個(gè)小男孩，他經(jīng)常步行去上學(xué)。步行34. On no account無(wú)論如何都不 _B_ to deprive (剝奪) a student of his right to receive education. 在沒(méi)有會(huì)計(jì)是任何允許剝奪學(xué)生的受教育權(quán)。A. anyone is all

14、owed B. is anyone allowed 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)倒裝C. anyone allows D. allows anyone 主動(dòng)Deprive sb of sth 剝奪某人某物否定詞放句首，引起句子的倒裝Seldom do I watch TV.I seldom watch TV. 35. Alice speaks 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)English well, _D_? A. she does B. does she C. she doesn't D. doesn't she反義疑問(wèn)句：前句肯定，后句否定前句否定，后句肯定36. Student: Professor Wang,

15、 must I hand in the paper this week? 王教授，我必須這星期交論文嗎？Professor Wang: No, _C_. You can hand it in next week. A. you mustn't 一定不B. you can't 不能C. you needn't 不需要D. you shouldn't 不應(yīng)該37. If I _C_ you, I would go now and wait for them at the station. 如果我是你，我就走了，在車站等他們A. am B. was C. were D

16、. have been 虛擬語(yǔ)氣對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬If +過(guò)去式， 主句+would/should/might +動(dòng)詞原形38. Ted, _A_ yourself and don't get your coat dirty again, or you will get into trouble陷入麻煩! A. behave oneself 好好表現(xiàn)/注意自己的形象B. make C. perform D. take 特德，表現(xiàn)自己，不要拿你的衣服臟了，不然你會(huì)惹麻煩的39. In the dead man's bedroom the police found several i

17、mportant _B_ which pointed to 指出Blake as the murderer. 兇手A. careers 事業(yè) B. clues線索 C. challenges 挑戰(zhàn) D. dreams 夢(mèng)想在死者的臥室，警方發(fā)現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)重要的線索，指出布萊克是兇手。40. The old man sitting on the park bench seemed _C_ to me, yet I couldn't possibly remember where we had met before. 坐在公園長(zhǎng)椅上的那個(gè)老人似乎很熟悉我，但我不可能記得我們?cè)谀睦镆?jiàn)過(guò)面。A.

18、proud 驕傲 B. gradual 持續(xù)C. familiar 熟悉 D. mental 腦力的41. They go to work every day _D_ Saturday and Sunday. Those days are holidays. A. besides 除了，包括的關(guān)系 B. on C. from D. except 除了（減去的關(guān)系）他們?nèi)スぷ?，每天除星期六和星期日。這些天的假期。I cook from Monday to Friday besides Saturday and Sunday.除了周六日，我周一到周五也做飯。42She has _ chance 不

19、可數(shù)名詞/否定 to win the election as her opponent is too strong. 她很少有機(jī)會(huì)為她的對(duì)手太強(qiáng)贏得選舉。A. little 不可數(shù)，否定 B. a little 不可數(shù)，肯定 C. few 可數(shù)，否定 D. a few 可數(shù)，肯定43. Today Bob was late again for class because he overslept (睡過(guò)頭), but he _an excuse 借口/理由of being ill. 今天鮑勃上課遲到因?yàn)樗^(guò)頭了，但他把生病的借口。A. looked up 查字典 B. made up 編造C

20、. put up 張貼 D. took up 占據(jù)44. You have to _ early in the morning to avoid the rush hour. 高峰期 A. set aside 存儲(chǔ) B. set out 出發(fā) C. set up 建立 D. set in 積累你必須一早出發(fā)，以避開(kāi)高峰時(shí)間。45_ I fixed the plug 插頭properly, I still got an electric shock.電擊A. Because 由于 B. However 然而 C. Although盡管 D. When 當(dāng)。時(shí)候雖然我固定插頭正確，我仍然有一個(gè)電擊

21、。Part III Identification (10%) Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 說(shuō)明：下面的句子有四個(gè)劃線部分標(biāo)有A，B，C和D的確定的，是不正確的。然后涂黑答題紙上相應(yīng)的字母。46. Now that =since 既然we have l

22、ost all the money, it's no use to turn /turning on me and saying its all my fault.既然我們已經(jīng)失去了所有的錢，這讓我沒(méi)有用的，說(shuō)的都是我的錯(cuò)。It/There is no use =useless ( in) doing sth 做某事是沒(méi)用的It is no point doing sth 做某事是沒(méi)有意義的47. The engineers made two big plans for the dam, one of what-which was never put in use. 投入使用 工程師對(duì)

23、大壩的兩大計(jì)劃，其中一個(gè)是從未投入使用。非限定性定語(yǔ)從句Which 哪個(gè)-指代sth =two big plans 48. No matter whenever=when I have to give a speech發(fā)表演講, I get extremely nervous before I start. 無(wú)論何時(shí)我要演講，在我開(kāi)始之前我非常緊張。No matter when=whenever 無(wú)論何時(shí)No matter who=whoever 無(wú)論是誰(shuí)No matter where=wherever 無(wú)論何地。49. Only when he apologizes=does he apol

24、ogize for his rudeness I will speak to him again. Only/否定詞放句首，引起句子的倒裝當(dāng)他向他道歉，他粗暴無(wú)禮，我會(huì)跟他說(shuō)話。50. To eat=Having eaten at the restaurant before, Tina didnt want to go there again.不定式表示將要進(jìn)行吃 在餐館吃過(guò)，蒂娜不想再去那里。51. I believe Bobs homework is much 程度 good =better than it was last week. 我認(rèn)為鮑勃的作業(yè)多好上星期比起來(lái)。52. The h

25、arder he worked, the most=the more troubles he had in his early days of research. 他工作越努力，他在早期的研究中最麻煩的。The +比較級(jí)， the +比較級(jí) ：越。， 越。The more, the better. 53. I dont know that=去掉that who is responsible for the car accident. 賓語(yǔ)從句 我不知道誰(shuí)是負(fù)責(zé)的車禍。54. Can you tell me when does the last train leave for Shanghai?

26、 Can you tell me when the last train leaves for Shanghai?賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序你能告訴我在上海的最后一趟火車離開(kāi)嗎？你能告訴我當(dāng)上開(kāi)往上海的火車嗎？55. Peter, the tallest boy in our class, are=is going back to his hometown next week. 主謂一致 彼得，我們班最高的男孩，是下周回家鄉(xiāng) Part IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for ea

27、ch blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 9In an old town lived a merchant. He earned huge profits by fair means and foul 惡劣的). With more profit

28、s flowing in, he became more and more _56greedy_ . He complained when his wife wanted money to _57run_ the home. He criticized her when she prepared _58costly_ dishes or bought expensive clothes. 在一個(gè)古老的小鎮(zhèn)住著一個(gè)商人。他獲得了巨大的利潤(rùn)不擇手段。隨著更多的利潤(rùn)流，他變得越來(lái)越貪婪。他抱怨說(shuō)當(dāng)他妻子想要錢，跑回家。他批評(píng)她時(shí)，她準(zhǔn)備昂貴的菜，或者買昂貴的衣服。"Money doesn&

29、#39;t grow on trees." he _59scolded_ his children when they asked for money to buy books and new dresses. When his sisters, brothers and cousins came to ask for _60help ask for help _ , he drove them away. “錢不是長(zhǎng)在樹(shù)上。”他罵自己的孩子當(dāng)他們要錢買書和新衣服。當(dāng)他的姐妹，兄弟和表兄弟來(lái)求助求助，他把他們趕走。_as_ he grew richer, he became more

30、 miserly (吝嗇的). He _62Ddismissed_ the cook, the maid and the gardener. "No. who will pay them? All of us must share the work and thus avoid _63waste_ of money." he told his wife and children.他變得更加富有，他變得越來(lái)越吝嗇。他解雇了廚師，服務(wù)員和園丁?！笔钦l(shuí)將支付給他們呢？我們所有人都必須分享工作，從而避免浪費(fèi)錢?！彼嬖V他的妻子和孩子。"It _66_took_ him m

31、any years to become the richest man in town. But none had a good word to say about him. The people laughed at him, "Money Bag." They named him "King Miser." “這花了他許多年成為鎮(zhèn)上最富有的人。但不曾說(shuō)過(guò)他好。人們嘲笑他，“錢袋”。他們給他取名為“國(guó)王的吝嗇鬼。The merchant became worried day by day _67_worry about_ his bad name. H

32、ow could he get a good name? He finally went to an elder and _68_sought_ advice. 商人開(kāi)始擔(dān)心日益擔(dān)心他的壞名聲。他怎么能得到一個(gè)好名字？他終于來(lái)到一位長(zhǎng)者和咨詢。"Shall I open a charit"What will you do with all this money?" they asked.“我開(kāi)一個(gè)慈善”用這些錢去做什么？”他們問(wèn)。 But he drove them away. _64explaining_ ."1 will do _65what_ I

33、like with my money. I earn it. I will save it. I will become the richest man in the town. Wait and see.但他把他們趕走。解釋?！?會(huì)做我喜歡和我的錢。我掙錢。我會(huì)保存它。我將成為鎮(zhèn)上最富有的人。等著看。able (慈善的) hospital? _ _69Establish_ _ a school for the children of the poor? Open a chain of poor homes?" he asked. 能的醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔扛F人的孩子建立一所學(xué)校？開(kāi)鏈的貧困家庭？

34、”他問(wèn)。"Not a bad idea. In fact, I would normally have recommended such kind of charity. But it will cost a lot of money." the elder _70pointed out_ out. “不是一個(gè)好主意。事實(shí)上，我通常會(huì)推薦這樣的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。但是它會(huì)花費(fèi)很多錢?！崩现赋隽?。"1 am ready to spend some money to win name and _71name and fame_ ,” the merchant replied.

35、我愿意花一些錢來(lái)贏得的名字和名字和名譽(yù)，”商人回答說(shuō)。"How can you even think of helping strangers? Should you not attend關(guān)照/照看 to the _72needs_ of your near and dear ones first? Can't you see your wife and children going around _73in_ poor clothes? How hungry they look? Do they have even enough food every day? Listen

36、. Do your _74duty_ to your family, first. Help your brothers and sisters and other members of the family who are poor. Opening hospitals for the poor or schools for the children of the poor must come _75later_ . Charity begins at home." saying this, the wise man sent the merchant away.“你怎么會(huì)認(rèn)為幫助

37、陌生人？你不應(yīng)該參加的需求你的至親第一？你看不見(jiàn)你的妻子和孩子在貧困的衣服嗎？它們看起來(lái)多么餓了嗎？他們每天都有足夠的食物？聽(tīng)。你的家人盡你的責(zé)任，首先。幫助你的兄弟姐妹和其他家庭成員的窮人。對(duì)窮人的孩子差或?qū)W校開(kāi)設(shè)醫(yī)院要遲到了。仁愛(ài)始于家。”這句名言，智者派商人了。56A. honest B. greedy 貪婪 C. upset D. generous57A. run 經(jīng)營(yíng)，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) B. move C sell D. visit run a home/company58A. friendly B. slender C. costly 昂貴的 D. effective59A. scolded批

38、評(píng) B. praised表?yè)P(yáng) C. shouted at sb 向某人喊叫 D. worried擔(dān)心60A. scheme B. belief C. advice D. help ask for help 尋求幫助61A. No matter how B. As 隨著 C. As long as D. Where62A. invited B. employed C. promoted D. dismissed 解散63A. exchange B. income C. waste浪費(fèi) D. increase64A. screaming B. explaining C. approving D.

39、weeping65A. why B. where C. what 事情 D. which66A. drew B. spent C. paid D. tookIt takes sb some time to do sth 67A. above B. worry about 擔(dān)心 C. beside D. within68A. taught B. consumed C. sought =seek advice 尋求建議 D. searched69A. Instruct 指導(dǎo) B. Establish 建立 C. Proceed 向前 D. Perform 執(zhí)行70A. pointed out 指出 B. cleaned C. picked D. stepped71A. price B. salary C. cost D. name and fame 名聲/名譽(yù)72A. sights 視線 B. trusts 信任 C. needs 需要 D. pays 花費(fèi)73A. at B. in 穿著。衣服 C. for D. on74A. origin 起源 B. shame 羞愧 C. belief 信任D. duty 職責(zé)75A. later 然后 B. first C. n