情境對(duì)話練習(xí)題

1、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)日常交際用語(yǔ)及情境對(duì)話練習(xí)題一、日常問(wèn)候和答語(yǔ)1. Hello/ Hi你好。3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening.    早上/下午/晚上好。4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)?    你今天早晨/下午/晚上好嗎？5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，謝謝。6. Not bad, thank you. 不錯(cuò)，謝謝。7. How do you do? 你好。8. Nice to meet /see you. 很高興

2、認(rèn)識(shí)/見(jiàn)到你。二、告別、祝福和答語(yǔ)1. Goodbye/Bye . 再見(jiàn)2. See you! (See you later!)再見(jiàn)，回頭見(jiàn)。3. Good night. 晚安。4. Happy birthday! 生日快樂(lè)！   Thank you!謝謝！5. Happy New Year! 新年快樂(lè)！  Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的節(jié)日)6. Happy Childrens Day!  Happy Womens Day!7.Merry Christmas! 圣誕快樂(lè)！三、介紹和談?wù)撊宋?. My na

3、me is/ Im 我的名字是/ 我名叫2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs 這位是小姐/先生/女士。3. This is my friend. 這是我的朋友。4. He/ She is   他是/她是四、詢(xún)問(wèn)人：1)姓名1. Whats your name, please? 你的名字是什么?    My name is 2. Whats his/her/its name? 她/他/它叫什么名字？  Her/His/Its name is 2）年齡1.How old are you? 你多大了？  Im2. How old

4、 is he/she/it? 她/他/它多大？  She /He/ It is 3) 生日1When is your /his/her birthday?  Its July 1st.4) 出處1. Where is/ are .from?   你/她/他來(lái)自哪里？She is from American. 她來(lái)自美國(guó)。2. Where do/does come from?  你/她/他來(lái)自哪里？She is from American. 她來(lái)自美國(guó)。5) 人物1. Who is he ?  她/他是誰(shuí)？He is my brothe

5、r. 他是我弟弟。She is my sister.她是我姐姐。6）職業(yè)1. What is he?   He is a doctor. 他是醫(yī)生。2. What does he do? He is a doctor.3. Whats his job?  He is a doctor.7）外貌1. What is he like?  他是一個(gè)什么樣的人？He is short and thin. 他很矮很瘦。8) 喜好1. What does he like?  他喜歡什么？He likes English.他喜歡英語(yǔ)what do you l

6、ike?你喜歡什么？I like chinese.我喜歡中文。2. Do you like English?  Yes, I do.Does he/she like English?Ye ,he/she does/ No, he/she doesnt.9) 事情1. Whats the matter with you? 你怎么啦？  I have a cold.我感冒了。物：1）顏色1.What colour is /are ? Its / They are blue.2. Is your pen blue?  Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.2

7、）位置1. Where is /are ?  Its / They are on the desk.2. Is /Are in/ on.?  Yes, it is ./ No, it isnt.3) 名稱(chēng)1. Whats this?  這是什么？ Its a computer.這是電腦。2. What are these/those?   這些是什么？They are books.4) 數(shù)量1. How many boys are there in your class?   Fifteen.5) 價(jià)格1. How

8、 much is this dress?  Its 5 yuan. 5元3 其他1）天氣1. Whats the weather like in Beijing?  Its sunny.2. How is the weather?  Its sunny.3. Is it sunny? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.2) 時(shí)間1. What time is it now ?  Its 5 oclock.3)季節(jié)1.Which season is it?  Its summer.2. Which season do you lik

9、e best? Summer.3. Whats your favourite season? Summer.4) 日期1.Whats the date?  Its May 5th.五、道歉和答語(yǔ)1. Im sorry. 對(duì)不起。2. Sorry, I dont know. 對(duì)不起，我不知道。3. Excuse me. 對(duì)不起，打擾一下。4. I have a cold. 我感冒了。 Im sorry to hear that. 我很遺憾聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。六、感謝和答語(yǔ)1. Thank you./ Thanks. 謝謝。 Youre welcome. 不用謝。/ Thats OK. 沒(méi)關(guān)系

10、。2. Its very kind of you (to help me ). 幫助我你真是太好了。七、請(qǐng)求允許和答語(yǔ)1.May I come in? 我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎？   Come in, please. 請(qǐng)進(jìn)。2. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃?xún)蓚€(gè)蛋糕嗎？  No, you cant. 不，你不能。3. Can I have one，please? 我能吃一個(gè)嗎？    Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。給你。4. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走嗎？

11、0;    Sure. 好的八、建議和勸告1. Shall we play football together?   All right. 好的。2. Lets go to school. OK/ Good idea.3. Dont open your book. 不要打開(kāi)書(shū)。九、邀請(qǐng)1. Its time to get up/go to school   到了起床/去學(xué)校的時(shí)候了。2. Its time for dinner./ English class.   到了（做）的時(shí)候了。3. Wo

12、uld you like some cakes?     Yes, Id like. / No, thanks.十、問(wèn)路和答語(yǔ)1）問(wèn)路1. Excuse me, wheres the cinema? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)，電影院在哪？2. Wheres the teachers office, please?   老師辦公室在哪？3. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?    請(qǐng)問(wèn)，怎么走才能到達(dá)郵局?4. Can you show me the way to the

13、 bank, please?  你能告我去銀行的路怎么走嗎？5. Its over there, near the Bank of China.         就在那兒，中國(guó)銀行的旁邊。6. How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai.?   北京離上海有多遠(yuǎn)？Its 2hours by plane. 乘飛機(jī)要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。7. Is it far from here? 離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎？  No, its not. 不，不是很遠(yuǎn)。2）指路

14、1. This way, please. 請(qǐng)這邊走。2You can take No.5 bus. 你可以乘5路車(chē)。3. Go straight/along/down. 先前直走。4. Turn left/ right. 向左/右轉(zhuǎn)5. Sorry, I dont know. You may go and ask him.    對(duì)不起，我不知道。你可以去問(wèn)他。十一、購(gòu)物1. Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎？    Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的，給我女兒買(mǎi)條裙子。2What can I

15、do for you?   我能為你做點(diǎn)什么嗎？ Id like 我想買(mǎi)。3. What do you want, a dress or a skirt?   你想要買(mǎi)什么？連衣裙還是短裙？4. How about the blue one? 這條藍(lán)色的如何？5. How much is it/ are they?多少錢(qián)？Fifty-nine yuan.五十九元。6. What colour would you like? 你要什么顏色的。Green 綠色。來(lái)源：( - 小學(xué)英語(yǔ)日常交際用語(yǔ)及情境對(duì)話練習(xí)題一_MissXu_新浪博客7What

16、size do you want? 你要多大號(hào)碼？   Size 8. 八號(hào)。8. What / How about this red one?  這件紅色的怎么樣？9. Its too big/small/expensive/.Do you have some big/small ones? 這件太小，你有大一點(diǎn)的？10Ill take it (them). 我買(mǎi)了。11. Here you are. 給你。 Thank you.謝謝。十二、打電話1. Hello, this is   / This is speaking. 你好，我是。2. Can

17、I speak to , please? 我能找。接電話嗎？3. Whos that? / Who is speaking?  你是誰(shuí)？4. Is that?  你是。嗎？5. Hold on. / Just for a moment, please! 稍等， 別掛斷。6. Its for you. 你的電話。7.Whats your telephone number?    你的電話號(hào)碼是什么？根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)情景，選擇正確答案。一、選擇最合適的答案，將序號(hào)填入括號(hào)內(nèi)。（   ）2. 當(dāng)你想知道別人會(huì)不會(huì)騎自行車(chē)時(shí)，應(yīng)該問(wèn)：A.

18、Can you make a bike?       B. Can you ride a bike? C. Can you riding a bike?   （   ）7. 別人來(lái)你的學(xué)校參觀，你表示歡迎，應(yīng)該說(shuō):A. Welcome to our school.             B. Welcome back to school. 

19、60;C. This is our school.（   ）10. 問(wèn)某段時(shí)間通常做什么事情，應(yīng)該說(shuō):A. What do you usually do?    B. What are you doing?   C. What are you going to do? （   ）32. Where are the stamps? _A. Its in the book.          

20、0;   B. They are in the book.C. They are Japanese stamps.（   ）37. Whats the name of his cat? _          A. Its a Chinese cat.      B. Its an English cat.    C. Its name is Mimi.（  

21、 ）38. _? Sure, here you are.          A. May I use your bike?    B. Is this your bike?     C. Whats this in English.二、選擇正確的序號(hào)。(    ) How do you feel?         &#

22、160;          A. I am 13.(    ) How old are you?                    B. I am 40kg.(    ) How tall are you?  

23、60;             C. I am bored.(    ) How heavy are you?            D. I can see five.(    ) How do you go to work?     &

24、#160;     E. Thats great.(    ) How much is the ruler?                F. Two yuan.(    ) How many mirrors can you see?    G. Im sorry to hear that.(&#

25、160;   ) I failed the English test.           H. By subway.(    ) We are going to have a picnic.       I. I am 160cm.2.從B欄中選擇與A欄相應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。（10 分） A B( )1 Can I help you? A Very delic

26、ious.( )2 How about this one ? B Yellow.( )3 What colour do you like ? C By plane.( )4 How did you come here ? D Yes,I want a CD.( )5 What do you think of the food ? E Wonderflu！3.在欄中找出欄的正確答案，將其字母編號(hào)填入括號(hào)內(nèi)。（5分）（ ） （ ） ( )1.What is the monkey doing? A.Next Saturday.( )2.When are you going to the librar

27、y? B.I can swim.( )3.Why do you like summer? C.It is swinging.( )4.What is your favourite food? D.He is strict but kind.( )5.What is your principal like? E.I like cabbage.情景對(duì)話練習(xí)三1、同學(xué)之間互相打招呼時(shí)可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. Hello! B. Goodbye!2、向別人作自我介紹時(shí)說(shuō)：（ ）A. Im Sarah. B. Hello!3、家里來(lái)了客人，要禮貌地說(shuō)：（ ）A. Whats your name? B. Wel

28、come!4、老師問(wèn)你的名字，你回答：（ ）A. Whats your name? B. My name is Chen Jie.5、早上見(jiàn)到老師可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon!6、當(dāng)你的同學(xué)把他的兄弟John介紹給你認(rèn)識(shí)時(shí)，你對(duì)John說(shuō)：A. This is John. B. Nice to meet you.7、你想把你的好朋友Mike介紹給你媽媽時(shí)可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. This is Mike. B. Hi! Mike8、你想邀請(qǐng)你的同學(xué)和你一起去上學(xué)，你說(shuō)：（ ）A. This is my school. B. Lets go to

29、school.9、問(wèn)候你的朋友可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you.10、別人對(duì)你說(shuō)：How are you?時(shí)，你回答說(shuō)：（ ）A. Fine, thank you. B. Im nine.11、你想知道新同學(xué)的名字，可以問(wèn)他：（ ）A. Whats your name? B. Welcome!12、想跟人家道別，可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. Welcome！ B. Goodbye.13、問(wèn)別人的紅鉛筆在哪，應(yīng)該說(shuō)：（ ）A. Where is your red pencil? B. Where is your black pencil?14、別人幫你的

30、忙，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)：（ ）A. Thank you! B. Youre welcome.15、別人向你道謝，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)：（ ）A. Thank you! B. Youre welcome.16、你想告訴別人你喜歡紅色時(shí)，你說(shuō)：（ ）A. I like green. B. I like red.17、請(qǐng)別人看你時(shí)，你說(shuō)：（ ）A. This is me. B. Look at me.18、你的同學(xué)向你提議一起去上學(xué)，你同意了說(shuō)：（ ）A. Hi! B. OK!19、人家問(wèn)Where is your book?你指著書(shū)說(shuō)：（ ）A. This is my book. B. Here it is.20、Mi

31、ke對(duì)你說(shuō)“ I like white” 你也喜歡，你可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. Me too. B. This is white.21、你想告訴別人你有一個(gè)黑色的書(shū)包，你說(shuō)：（ ）A. This is a black bag. B. I have a black bag.22、你想知道對(duì)方是誰(shuí)，可以問(wèn)：（ ）A. How are you? B. Who are you?23、老師在教新單詞，要求同學(xué)們認(rèn)真觀察他的口型時(shí)說(shuō)：（ ）A. Look at my eye. B. Look at my mouth.24、要邀請(qǐng)別人喝牛奶，可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. Have some milk! B. I like

32、milk.25、Mike想吃漢堡包，你拿給他時(shí)說(shuō)：（ ）A. Can I have a hamburger? B. Here you are.26、向媽媽表示自己想喝果汁時(shí)說(shuō)：（ ） 六年級(jí)情景對(duì)話練習(xí)三A. Have some juice, please. B. Can I have some juice?27、別人請(qǐng)你吃東西，你不想吃了說(shuō)：（ ）A. Yes, thank you. B. No, thank you.28、請(qǐng)別人把他的玩具熊給你看時(shí)說(shuō)：（ ）A. Show me your Teddy Bear. B. Where is your Teddy Bear?29、想看別人的東西時(shí)

33、問(wèn)：（ ）A. May I have a look? B. How old are you?30、中國(guó)的國(guó)旗顏色是：（ ）A. Red B. Red and yellow.31、美國(guó)的國(guó)旗顏色是：（ ）A. Red and blue. B. Red, blue and white32、下列單詞哪個(gè)在身體的最下部：（ ）A. arm B. foot C. leg33、你想知道對(duì)方年齡可以問(wèn)：（ ）A. How are you? B. How old are you?34、教師節(jié)到了，你對(duì)老師說(shuō)：（ ）A. Happy birthday! B. Happy Teachers Day!35、你把一個(gè)

34、蛋糕送給Mike說(shuō)：（ ）A. This is for you. B. Have some cakes.36、你想問(wèn)人家有幾本書(shū)，說(shuō)：（ ）A. How many books? B How old are you?37、想告訴別人你的幸運(yùn)號(hào)碼是6時(shí)，說(shuō)：（ ）A. My lucky number is five. B. My lucky number is six.38、當(dāng)你打電話給別人，電話接通后，你應(yīng)對(duì)接聽(tīng)電話的人說(shuō)：A. May I speak to, please? B. Is it . speaking?3、如果你想問(wèn)是誰(shuí)在接聽(tīng)電話，應(yīng)說(shuō)：（ ）A. Is that speaking

35、? B. Are you.?40、如果在電話里你想告訴對(duì)方你是誰(shuí)，應(yīng)說(shuō)：（ ）A. Im B. This is . speaking.41、如果有人打錯(cuò)電話，你應(yīng)說(shuō)：（ ）A. Sorry, wrong number. B. Sorry, you are wrong.42、如果你想詢(xún)問(wèn)別人的病情，你可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. How do you feel now? B. Whats the matter with you? C. How about you?43、如果你想詢(xún)問(wèn)別人在某段時(shí)間里通常會(huì)做什么事情，你應(yīng)說(shuō)：A. What do you usually do on B. What are y

36、ou doing on. C. What would you like to do on44、當(dāng)你不認(rèn)識(shí)去車(chē)站的路是，可以問(wèn)：（ ）A. How can I get to the bus stop? B. Do you know the way to the bus stop? C. Can you tell me the way to the bus stop?45、 假如有人問(wèn)路，而你不知道，可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. Its over there, I think. B. Go and ask the policeman. C. Sorry, I dont know. You man go an

37、d ask the policeman.46、有人到你學(xué)校參觀，你表示歡迎，可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. Welcome to our school. B. Welcome back to school. C. This is our school.47、當(dāng)你想請(qǐng)別人照看一下你的朋友時(shí)，可以說(shuō)：（ ）A. Come and help me, please. B. Please look at my friend. C. Could you please look after my friend?48、當(dāng)你想知道橡皮放在哪兒，問(wèn)：（ ）A. Where is the eraser? B. Where is

38、 the pen? C. Where is it from?49當(dāng)你提醒小明不要在房間玩球時(shí)，說(shuō)：（ ）A. Dont read in bed, Xiao Ming. B. Dont be late for school, Xiao Ming. C. Dont play ball in the room, Xiao Ming.50、當(dāng)你想知道別人能看見(jiàn)幾輛汽車(chē)時(shí)，問(wèn)：（ ）A. How much is the car? B. How many cars can you see? C. I can see five cars.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話練習(xí)ACan I speak to John? B. Wh

39、en do you go to the playground C. What is John doing? D. What do you do after you get up? E. When do you get up? F. See you. G. OK.Jack: Hello, this is Jack! Zhang Peng: This is Zhang Peng. _？Jack: I am sorry. He is busy now. please hold on. Zhang Peng: _？Jack : He is writing an e-mail. He is coming

40、. Zhang Peng: Hi, John! _.John: I go to the playground at 7:00 in the morning. Zhang Peng: It is early. _？John: I get up at 6:00. Zhang Peng: Shall we meet at 6:50 at school? John: _.AWhich season do you like best? B. What day is it today? C. What do you do on your birthday? D. Do you have a picnic?

41、 E. Really? F. What are you doing? G. When is your birthday?(2)Jack: Hello, Zhang Peng. _? Zhang Peng: Its October 2nd.Jack: _? Zhang Peng: I often have a birthday party with my classmates.Jack : _? Zhang Peng: No, we dont. When is your birthday?John: Its in winter. Its December 9th. Zhang Peng: _？J

42、ohn: I like winter best. Zhang Peng: Why? John: _.ACan I speak to him, please? B. What are you doing? C. Where is your father?D. Where are you? E. Thank you! F. This is Jack. G. Is your mother watching TV, too?（3）A: Hello, _. B: Hello, Jack. _? A: Im watching TV.B: _? A : No, she isnt. Shes doing th

43、e dishes. B: _?A: Hes in the study. B: _？ A: Sure. Hold on, please. B: Dad, theres a call for you!AWhat are they doing? B. Can tigers really swim? C. What do you see? D. Where are you?E. What can you see? F. Where are they? G. Can you see any elephants?（4）Ken: _? Sue: I see two tigers. Ken: _?Sue: T

44、hey are near the river. Ken: _? Sue: Theyre swimming.Ken: _? Sue: Yes, they can really swim. Ken: _?Sue: No, I cant see any elephants.A. Why do you like summer best? B. I usually go swimming on Saturday afternoon. C. I usually go swimming on the weekend. D. Yes, I do. E. No, I dont. F. Do you want t

45、o go swimming with me? G. I like summer best. A: Hello, Tommy. Which season do you like best? B: _. A: _? B: Because I like swimming.A: Do you usually go swimming on the weekend? B: _.A：When do you usually go swimming? B: _. _？A: Sure. Lets go swimming together next Saturday.(6)A. Are you in London

46、now? B. Where are you? C. When do you usually watch TV? D. Yes, I am. E. No, I am not. F. Whats the weather like in London? G. Do you work every evening? A: Hello, Kay. _? B: Im in London now.A: _? B: Its rainy today? A: Are you watching TV?B: _. Im working on the computer. A: _? B: No, I dont.A：_? B: I usually watch TV at 10:00 i