高考高中英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解及訓(xùn)練(128)too…to結(jié)構(gòu)

1、知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全高中英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全（128 ）： too to結(jié)構(gòu)1 、 too to 結(jié)構(gòu)一般情況下 “too to 表”示否定意義“太 而不 ”。如：His brother is too young to go to school.他弟弟太小還不能上學(xué)。The sentence is too difficult for me to translate.這個(gè)句子太難我譯不了。但在以下情況，“too to”不表示否定意義。并（1 ）當(dāng) too 之后跟的是表示主語的態(tài)度、情感、心情或傾向的詞時(shí)（常見的這類詞有g(shù)lad, eager, anxious, happy, ready, nervous, pl

2、eased等）。如：We were too eager to know the result of the exam.我們急于想了解考試結(jié)果。She was too ready to speak.她太多嘴多舌。He was too anxious to leave.她急于離開。Sometimes we are too easy to overlook our own faults.有時(shí)我們很容易忽略自己的錯(cuò)誤。（2 ）如果把以上結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式重復(fù)一次，則前一個(gè)表示肯定意義而后一個(gè)表示否定意義。如：Such a man is too ready to blame others to blame

3、himself.這種人最愛責(zé)人而不責(zé)己。（3 ）如果在 “too.to結(jié)”構(gòu)中含有not 或 never等否定詞時(shí)，則表示肯定。如： One is never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。English isn t too diffcult to learn.英語并非難得學(xué)不會(huì)。（或：英語并不難學(xué)。）知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全The girl is too careful not to make any mistakes.這女生很細(xì)心不會(huì)出錯(cuò)。Mary is too clever not to believe him.瑪麗很聰明不會(huì)相信他的。（4 ）在 too 前有 only, just

4、, simply, all, but等詞時(shí)，不定式也表示肯定。如：The foreign visitors are only too glad to have an opportunity to visit the Great Wall.這些外賓非常希望有參觀長(zhǎng)城的機(jī)會(huì)。The boy is only（ just/but）too happy to help other students.這位男生特別喜歡幫助別人。He knows but too well to hold his tongue.他深知少說為佳。2 、 trickplay a trick on sb.= play with sb.

5、捉弄某人，耍弄計(jì)謀He is always playing tricks on others.他總愛捉弄?jiǎng)e人。Don t play tricks on me. I want to know the truth.別耍我，我想知道真相。3 、 troopn./v.（1 ）n.一群，大量。 troops軍隊(duì)，部隊(duì)A troop of school children went into the museum.一大群學(xué)生走進(jìn)了博物館。The local people demand the withdrawal（撤退） of foreign troops.當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円蟪吠送鈬婈?duì)。（2 ） vi. 集合，群集；成群涌向，結(jié)隊(duì)而行The students trooped up on th