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1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載computing essentials 第一單元一circle the letter or fill in the correct answer. 1. a common term that describes the combination of traditional computer and communication technologies is 描述傳統(tǒng)的計算機和通信技術(shù)的基本術(shù)語是:(b) a. management of information systems 信息系統(tǒng)的管理b. information technology 信息技術(shù)c. informatio

2、n superhighway 信息高速公路d. computer competency 計算機技能2.procedures are typically documented in manuals written by 說明書中的文檔由(b) 完成的寫作。a. end users 終端用戶b. computer specialists 計算機專家c . microsoft 微軟d . service providers 服務(wù)提供商3. which of the following is an example of connectivity? 下面那個是連通性的實例?(a) a. internet

3、 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)b. floppy disk 軟盤c. power cord 電源線d. data 數(shù)據(jù)4. windows xp, windows vista ,and macintosh os x are all example of windows xp、windows vista和 macintosh os x 都是(b) 的實例。a. application software 應(yīng)用軟件b. operating systems 操作系統(tǒng)c. browsers 瀏覽器d. shareware 共享軟件5. because of their size and cost, these compute

4、rs are relatively rare. 因為大小和成本相對來講為數(shù)不多的計算機是:(d) a. minicomputers 小型機b. mainframe computers 大型計算機c. microcomputers 微型計算機d. supercomputers 超級計算機6. the system component that controls and manipulates data in order to produce information is called the 能夠進(jìn)行控制和操縱數(shù)據(jù)并產(chǎn)生信息的系統(tǒng)部件叫做:(d) a .monitor 顯示器b. keyboar

5、d 鍵盤c. mouse 鼠標(biāo)d. microprocessor 微處理器7. a system component that translates data and programs that humans can 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載understand into a form that the computer can process is called a(n) 能夠把人們所能夠理解的數(shù)據(jù)和程序翻譯成計算機能夠處理的系統(tǒng)部件叫做:(a) a.

6、input device 輸入設(shè)備b. output device 輸出設(shè)備c. pointer 指向設(shè)備d. display 顯示設(shè)備8. a cd is an example of a(n) cd 是(c) 的實例。a. output device 輸出設(shè)備b. floppy disk 軟盤c. optical disc 光盤d. hand disk 硬盤9. if you want to communicate a message or persuade other people, you would typically use this type of software. 如果你想發(fā)送

7、傳達(dá)一個消息或要勸說某人,你應(yīng)該使用下面的(d) 類軟件。a. worksheet 電子表格b. database 數(shù)據(jù)庫c. document 文檔d. presentation 演示(展示)10. many experts are predicting that this revolution is expected to dramatically affect the way communicate and use computer technology. 多數(shù)專家預(yù)言:通信方式和使用計算機技術(shù)的革命可以預(yù)期將會產(chǎn)生令人矚目的影響。 (d) a. ftp 文件傳輸b. word wide

8、 web 萬維網(wǎng)c. telnet 遠(yuǎn)程登錄d. wireless 無線革命二match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item . write your answers in the spaces provided. 1. guidelines people follow when using software._ 當(dāng)使用軟件時可以指導(dǎo)人們的是:e. procedures 2. consists of the step-by-step instructions that tell the computer

9、how to do its work._ 由一步一步的指令組成并能告訴怎樣進(jìn)行工作的是.f. program 3. software that enables the application software to interact with the computer hardware._ 能夠使應(yīng)用軟件和計算機硬件進(jìn)行交互的是:i. system software 4. the most powerful type of computer._ 功能最強的計算機是: h. supercomputers 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第

10、2 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載5. the least powerful and most widely used type of computer._ 性能最差并且被廣泛使用的計算機類型是:a. microcomputers 6. translates date and programs that humans can understand into a form that the computer can process._ 把人們能夠理解的數(shù)據(jù)和程序翻譯成計算機能夠處理的形式的是:c. intput device 7. holds data an

11、d programs even after electrical power to the system has been turned off._ 能存儲數(shù)據(jù)和程序甚至在系統(tǒng)關(guān)閉電源的情況下的是:g. secondary storage 8. uses laser technology._ 使用激光技術(shù)的是: b. optical discs 9. holds data and program instructions for processing data._ 存儲數(shù)據(jù)和程序指令是為了處理數(shù)據(jù)的是:d. primary storage 10. the largest network in

12、the world._ 世界上最大的計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)是:j. the internet a. microcomputers b. optical discs c. intput device d. primary storage e. procedures f. program g. secondary storage h. supercomputers i. system software j. the internet 第二單元一circle the letter or fill in the correct answer. 1. the internet was launched in 196

13、9 when the united states funded a project that developed a national computer net work called 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)起源于 1969 年的當(dāng)時美國建立的一個研發(fā)國家計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)項目。(d)a. aarpnet b. cern c. cernet d. arpanet 2._is the most popular internet activity. (a) 是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上最受歡迎的活動。a. communication 通信b. shopping 購物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - -

14、 - - - 第 3 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載c. searching 查詢d. entertainment 娛樂3. a(n)_program provides access to web resources. (c) 程序提供訪問萬維網(wǎng)資源。a. web 萬維網(wǎng)b. browser 瀏覽器c. isp 信息服務(wù)商d. url 統(tǒng)一資源定位器4. rules for exchanging data between computers are called 在計算機之間進(jìn)行交互數(shù)據(jù)的規(guī)則叫做:(c) a. programs 程序b. procedur

15、es 過程c. protocols 協(xié)議d. hyperlinks 超文本鏈接5. the last part of the domain name following the dot (.) is the top_domain. 在(.)后域名的最后部分是 _(a)_。a. level 頂級域名b. link 鏈接c. locator 定位器d. language 語言6. _are widely used to add interest and activity to a web site by presenting animation, displaying graphic, provi

16、ding interactive games, and more. _(a)_廣泛用于為網(wǎng)站提升興趣和活躍程度通過展示動畫,顯示圖形,提供交互游戲接口等或更多。a. applets java程序b. bots 機器人c. plug-ins 插件d. spiders 代理程序7. unwanted and unsolicited e-mails are called _(a)_ . 不愿意要的和主動提供電子郵件叫做:a. spam 垃圾郵件b. junk 破爛物c. flame 火焰d. lurk 潛伏8. programs that automatically submit your sear

17、ch request to several search engines simultaneously are called _ . 可以同時自動提交你的查詢請求給多個搜索引擎的程序叫做:(a) a. metasearch engines 索引搜索引擎b. search engines 搜索引擎c. spiders 代理程序d. hits 點擊9. _cash is internets equivalent to traditional cash. _(d)_ 現(xiàn)金是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的與傳統(tǒng)現(xiàn)金等價的a. universal 通用精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - -

18、 - - - 第 4 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載b. web 萬維網(wǎng)c. premium 保險金d. digital 數(shù)字10. these programs allow parents as well as organizations to block out selected sites and set time limits on internet access. 這些程序可以讓父母和組織機構(gòu)一樣攔截有選擇的站點和設(shè)置訪問互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的時間限制。 (b) a. plug-ins 插件b. filters 過濾器c. ftp 文件傳輸d. wais 廣域

19、信息服務(wù)系統(tǒng)二match each numbered item with the the most closely related lettered item . write your answers in the spaces provided . 1. addresses of web resources._ 萬維網(wǎng)資源的地址。 i. urls 統(tǒng)一資源定位器2. part of an e-mail message that includes the subject, address, and attachments._ 電子郵件組成的一部分,包括主題,地址和附件。d. header 電子

20、郵件頭部分3. program that starts and operates as part of a browser._ 作為瀏覽器的一部分并可以啟動和運行的程序。g. plug-in 插件4. the list of sites that contain the keywords of a keyword search._ 包含通過關(guān)鍵字搜索出帶有該關(guān)鍵字的網(wǎng)站列表:e. hits 點擊列表5. program that automatically submits a search request to several search engines simultaneously._ 可

21、以同時自動提交一個查詢請求給多個搜索引擎的程序叫做:f. metasearch engine 索引搜索引擎6. buying and selling goods over the internet._ 通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)買賣商品。 c. e-commerce 電子商務(wù)7. type of social networking site that reconnects people who have lost touch with one another._ 社會網(wǎng)絡(luò)網(wǎng)站的一種且可以把彼此之間失去聯(lián)系的人們重新聯(lián)系上。h. reuniting 重聚8. similar to a traditional a

22、uction, but buyers and sellers typically interact only on the web._ 和傳統(tǒng)拍賣一樣,但買賣雙方是通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)來討價還價的。j. web auction 網(wǎng)絡(luò)拍賣9. criminals that specialize in stealing, trading, and using stolen credit cards over the 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載internet._ 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上

23、專門偷竊,交易,使用偷來的信用卡的罪犯。a. carder 信用卡盜用者10. internet equivalent to traditional cash._ 通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與傳統(tǒng)現(xiàn)金等價的。b. digital cash 電子貨幣(現(xiàn)金)a. carder 信用卡盜用者b. digital cash 電子貨幣(現(xiàn)金)c. e-commerce 電子商務(wù)d. header 電子郵件頭部分e. hits 點擊列表f. metasearch engine 索引搜索引擎g. plug-in 插件h. reuniting 重聚i. urls 統(tǒng)一資源定位器j. web auction 網(wǎng)絡(luò)拍賣第三單元

24、一circle the letter or fill in the correct answer. 1. this type of software works with and users, application software, and computer hardware to handle the majority of technical details. 與終端用戶、應(yīng)用軟件和計算機硬件聯(lián)合工作來處理多數(shù)技術(shù)細(xì)節(jié)的軟件。(d) a. communications software 通信軟件b. application software 應(yīng)用軟件c. web software 網(wǎng)絡(luò)

25、軟件d. system software 系統(tǒng)軟件2._are narrowly focused on specific disciplines and occupations. _(d)_是專門用于具體的學(xué)科和職業(yè)。a. basic applications 基本應(yīng)用程序b. utility programs 工具程序c. specialized applications 專用應(yīng)用程序d. business suites 商業(yè)套裝軟件3. the primary purpose of this type of software is to create text-based document

26、s. 該軟件的主要目的是創(chuàng)建基于文本的文檔。(b) a. web development 網(wǎng)絡(luò)研發(fā)b. word processing 字處理軟件c. spreadsheet 電子表格d. presentation 演示文稿4. organizations create newsletters, manuals, and brochures with this type of software. 組織機構(gòu)用來創(chuàng)建簡訊、手冊和小冊子所使用的軟件。(d) a. presentation 演示文稿b. graphic 圖形軟件c. spreadsheet 電子表格精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f -

27、- - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載d. word processing 字處理軟件5. letters, memos, term, papers, reports, and contracts are all examples of 書信、備忘錄、條款、論文、報告和合同等是的例子。 (d) a. menus 菜單b. models 模型c. spreadsheets 電子表格d. documents 文檔6. numbers and formulas entered in a cell are cal

28、led 在單元格中輸入數(shù)字和公式叫做:(a) a. numeric entries 數(shù)字欄b. intersection 交叉點c. labels 標(biāo)簽d. text 文本7. the acronym dbms stands for what? 首字母縮寫 dbms 代表: (b) a. document binder management system 文檔綁定管理系統(tǒng)b. database management system 數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)c. double-blind management setup 雙盲管理的建立d. data binding and marketing struct

29、ure 數(shù)據(jù)綁定與市場結(jié)構(gòu)8. database _ are primarily used to enter new records and to make changes to existing records. 數(shù)據(jù)庫表單主要用于輸入新的記錄和對已存在的記錄進(jìn)行修改。(b) a. table 表b. forms 表單c. queries 查詢d. reports 報表9. a file that includes predefined settings that can be used to create many common types of presentations is call

30、ed a 事先定義好的設(shè)置,用于創(chuàng)建多個相同類型的演示文稿的文件叫做(c) a. pattern 模式b. model 模型c. template 模板d. blueprint 藍(lán)圖10. a(n)_ is a single program that provides the functionality of a word processor, spreadsheet, database manager, and more. _(d)_是單個程序,能提供文字處理、電子表格、數(shù)據(jù)庫等等功能。a. software suite 軟件套裝b. integrated package 集成軟件包c. s

31、pecialized application 專用應(yīng)用程序d. basic application 基本應(yīng)用程序二match each numbered item with the the most closely related lettered item . write your answers in the spaces provided . 1. area that contains a document, program, or message._ 包含文檔、程序和消息的區(qū)域。j:window 窗口精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

32、 第 7 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載a.2. type of graph or chart._ 圖形或表格的類型。 a:analytical 分析圖表3. includes the functionality of a word processor, spreadsheet, database manager, and more._ 具有文字處理、電子表格、數(shù)據(jù)庫等功能。c:integrated package 集成軟件包4. identifies incorrectly spelled words and suggests alternatives.

33、_ 識別不正確拼寫單詞和給出建議修改。h:spelling checker 拼寫檢查5. the intersection of a row and column in a spreadsheet._ 電子表格的行列交叉點是b:cell 單元格6. a collection of two or more cells in a spreadsheet._ 電子表格中兩個或多個單元格的集合。d:range 區(qū)域(范圍)7. spreadsheet feature in which changing one or more numbers results in the automatic recal

34、culation of all related fields._ 電子表格的特征中,改變一個或多個數(shù)值結(jié)果則相關(guān)所有字段會自動重新計算。i:what-if analysis 推測分析8. database structure that organizes data into related tables._ 數(shù)據(jù)庫結(jié)構(gòu)即組織數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)入相關(guān)的表中。e:relational database 關(guān)系型數(shù)據(jù)庫9. arranging objects numerically or alphabetically._ 使對象按數(shù)字順序或字母表順序排列。g:sort 排序10. individual appli

35、cations that are sold as a group._ 把多個單個的應(yīng)用程序組合到一起成組售賣。f:software suite 軟件套裝a:analytical 分析圖表b:cell 單元格c:integrated package 集成軟件包d:range 區(qū)域(范圍)e:relational database 關(guān)系型數(shù)據(jù)庫f:software suite 軟件套裝g:sort 排序h:spelling checker 拼寫檢查i:what-if analysis 推測分析j:window 窗口第四單元一circle the letter or fill in the corr

36、ect answer. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載1. graphic programs widely used in the graphic arts profession include_. 圖形程序廣泛用于圖形藝術(shù)職業(yè)領(lǐng)域,包括:(a)_ a. desktop publishing programs, image editors, and illustration programs 桌面排版程序,圖片編輯器和繪圖程序b. artificial inte

37、lligence, virtual reality, and illustration programs 人工智能,虛擬現(xiàn)實和繪圖程序c. megamedia programs, image editors, and desktop publishing programs 巨媒體程序,圖片編輯器和桌面排版程序d. virtual reality, desktop publishing programs, and illustration programs 虛擬現(xiàn)實,桌面排版程序和繪圖程序2. image editors are used for creating and editing_. 圖

38、片編輯器用于創(chuàng)建和編輯:(a) a. bitmap images 位圖圖片b. vector images 向量圖片c. text 文本d. html codes html 代碼3. programs used to create or modify vector images are called_. 用于創(chuàng)建和修改向量圖片的程序叫做:(a) a. illustration programs 繪圖程序b. image editors 圖片編輯器c. graphical modifiers 圖形編輯器d. bit publishing packages 位出版軟件包4. pages in a

39、multimedia presentation typically provide_or connections to related information. 網(wǎng)頁中的多媒體演示文稿通常提供_(b)_或連接到相關(guān)信息。a. blogs 博客b. links 鏈接c. logs 記錄d. maps 鏡像(地圖)5. when determining the overall objective of a multimedia project, the resources required, and the people who will work on the project, you are

40、in the _ step. 當(dāng)確定多媒體項目的整體目標(biāo),所需資源,以及項目組成員,你處于第_(a)_步。a. planning 計劃階段b. designing 設(shè)計階段c. creating 創(chuàng)建階段d. supporting 支持階段6. many individuals create their own personal sites called web logs, or 許多個人創(chuàng)建他們自己的個人網(wǎng)站叫網(wǎng)絡(luò)博客或是:(b) a. flobs 英語語料庫b. blogs 博客c. buds 蓓蕾d. fellows 伙伴7. a special effect in which one

41、image seems to melt into another is referred to as 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載一種特殊效果,在這個效果中一個圖片好像融入到另外一個圖片中之的是:(c) a. drifting 漂移b. flashing 閃爍c. morphing 漸變d. polling 輪詢8. users can interact in a fully immersed 3-d environment using _. 用戶能夠在完全沉

42、浸在三維環(huán)境中交互是使用:(b) a. unstructured problems 非結(jié)構(gòu)化問題b. virtual reality 虛擬現(xiàn)實c. vrml 虛擬現(xiàn)實建模語言d. robotics 機器人技術(shù)9. fuzzy logic is 模糊邏輯是: (a) a. used to respond to questions in a humanlike way 用于像人類一樣響應(yīng)問題b. a new programming language used to program animation 一個新的編程語言用于程序動畫c.the result of fuzzy thinking 模糊思維

43、的結(jié)果d. a term that indicates logical values greater than one 一個術(shù)語是表明邏輯值大于一。10. robots used in automobile plants would be classified as 汽車工廠機器人被分類為:(b) a. perception system robots 感知系統(tǒng)機器人b. industrial robots 工業(yè)機器人c. mobile robots 移動機器人d. knowledge robots 知識機器人二match each numbered item with the the mos

44、t closely related lettered item. write your answers in the spaces provided . 1. integrates all sorts of media into one presentation._ 集成各種媒體到一個展示當(dāng)中。i.multimedia 多媒體2. graphics program for creating and editing bitmap images._ 用于創(chuàng)建和編輯位圖圖片的程序。g.image editor 圖片編輯器3. programs used to create multimedia pr

45、esentations._ 用于創(chuàng)建多媒體展示的程序。d.fuzzy logic 模糊邏輯4.allows users to respond to question in a very humanlike way. 允許用戶像人類一樣應(yīng)答問題。4. diagram of a web sites overall design._ 網(wǎng)站整體設(shè)計的圖表。 e.graphical map 網(wǎng)頁設(shè)計結(jié)構(gòu)圖精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載5. program that al

46、lows you to mix text and graphics to create publications of professional quality._ 允許圖文混排創(chuàng)建具有專業(yè)質(zhì)量的出版物的程序:c.desktop publishing 桌面排版6. group of graphics programs offered at lower cost than if purchased separately._ 成組的圖形程序提供低廉的價格要是比單獨買的話。f.graphics suite 圖形套裝軟件7. special effect in which one image seem

47、s to melt into another._ 特殊效果,在這個效果中一個圖片好像融入到另外一個圖片中。h.morphing 漸變8. graphics file made up of thousands of pixels._ 由成千上萬的像素組成的圖形。b.bitmap 位圖9. graphic file made up of a collection of objects, such as rectangles, lines, and ovals._ 有多個物體組成的圖形,如矩形,線和橢圓。j.vector image 向量圖片10. attempts to develop compu

48、ter systems that mimic or simulate human thought processes and actions._ 嘗試著研發(fā)計算機系統(tǒng)用來模仿和仿真人類思維過程和行為。h.morphing 漸變a.ai 人工智能b.bitmap 位圖c.desktop publishing 桌面排版d.fuzzy logic 模糊邏輯e.graphical map 網(wǎng)頁設(shè)計結(jié)構(gòu)圖f.graphics suite圖形套裝軟件g.image editor 圖片編輯器h.morphing 漸變i.multimedia 多媒體j.vector image 向量圖片第五單元一circle

49、 the letter or fill in the correct answer. 1. software that allows your computer to interact with the user, applications, and hardware is called 使你的計算機和用戶、應(yīng)用程序和硬件間進(jìn)行交互的軟件是:(c) a. application software 應(yīng)用軟件b. word processor 文字處理軟件c. system software 系統(tǒng)軟件d. database software 數(shù)據(jù)庫軟件2. in order for a compu

50、ter to understand a program, it must be converted into machine language by a(n) 為了讓計算機能夠理解程序,必須將程序轉(zhuǎn)換成機器語言,是通過:(d) a. operating system 操作系統(tǒng)b. utility 工具c. device driver 設(shè)備驅(qū)動程序精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載d. language translator 語言翻譯器3. gui stands f

51、or gui 表示: (c) a. gnutella universal interface 網(wǎng)絡(luò)通用接口b. graphic uninstall/install 圖形卸載 /安裝c. graphical user interface 圖形用戶界面d. general utility interface 通用工具接口4. to connect several computers together, one generally need to be running a (n)_operating system. 多個計算機連接在一起,一個需要運行_(a)_操作系統(tǒng)。a. network 網(wǎng)絡(luò)b.

52、 internet 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)c. stand-alone 單機d. embedded 嵌入式5. _ is the most widely used operating system. _(a)_是最廣泛使用的操作系統(tǒng)。a. windows b. mac os c. unix d. linux 6. this operating system is most popular with graphic designers and those who work in multimedia. 對于工作在多媒體領(lǐng)域的圖形設(shè)計者最受歡迎的操作系統(tǒng)是:(c) a. windows xp b. linux c

53、. mac os d. unix 7. this operating system was originally designed to run on minicomputers used in a network environment. 在網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境中最開始設(shè)計運行在小型機上操作系統(tǒng)是:(b) a. linux b. unix c. windows d. mac os 8. these programs guard your computer against malicious programs that may invade your computer system. 監(jiān)控你的計算機防止惡

54、意程序侵犯你的計算機系統(tǒng)的軟件是(b) a. file compression program 文件壓縮程序b. antivirus program 反病毒軟件c. backup program 備份程序d. troubleshooting program 診斷程序9. a concentric ring on a hard disk is referred to as a 硬盤上的同心環(huán)指的是:(a) a. track 磁道精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 頁,共 23 頁 - - - - - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載b.

55、 sector 扇區(qū)c. table 表d. segment 段10. every time the computer system is stared, the operating system loads these into memory. 每次計算機系統(tǒng)啟動,操作系統(tǒng)裝載_(c)_到計算機內(nèi)存。a. driver updates 驅(qū)動程序升級b. device managers 設(shè)備管理器c. device drivers 設(shè)備驅(qū)動程序d. windows updates windows升級二 match each numbered item with the the most clo

56、sely related lettered item. write your answers in the spaces provided . 1. concentric ring on a disk._ 磁盤上的同心環(huán)。 j. track 磁道2. a version of mac os x._ mac os x 的一個版本。 d. leopard 美洲豹版操作系統(tǒng)3. a computers ability to run more than one application at a time._ 同時運行多個應(yīng)用程序的能力。f. multitasking 多任務(wù)4. operating s

57、ystem completely stored within rom._ 完整存儲在 rom 中的操作系統(tǒng)。 b. embedded os 嵌入式操作系統(tǒng)5. operating system used to control and coordinate computers that are linked together. 用于控制和協(xié)調(diào)連接在一起的計算機的操作系統(tǒng)。g. nos 網(wǎng)絡(luò)操作系統(tǒng)6. another name for software environment._ 軟件環(huán)境的另一個名字。h. platform 平臺7. an operating system located on

58、 a single stand-alone hard disk._ 安裝在個人計算機上使用的操作系統(tǒng)。a. desktop os 桌面操作系統(tǒng)8. one popular, and free, version of the unix operating system._ 一個受歡迎和免費的unix 一個版本的操作系統(tǒng)。 e. linux 9. collection of programs that handle technical details._ 處理技術(shù)細(xì)節(jié)的程序的集合。i. system software 系統(tǒng)軟件10. program that reduces the size of

59、 files for efficient storage._ 通過減小文件的大小以便于夠高效存儲的程序。c. file compression program 文件壓縮程序a. desktop os 桌面操作系統(tǒng)b. embedded os 嵌入式操作系統(tǒng)c. file compression program 文件壓縮程序d. leopard 美洲豹版操作系統(tǒng)e. linux f. multitasking 多任務(wù)g. nos 網(wǎng)絡(luò)操作系統(tǒng)h. platform 平臺精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 頁,共 23 頁 - - -

60、- - - - - -學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載i. system software 系統(tǒng)軟件j. track 磁道第六單元一circle the letter or fill in the correct answer. 1. the container that houses most of the electronic components that make up a computer system is known as the 一個容器,它可以 容納大部分 組成計算機系統(tǒng)的 電子部件, 這個容器叫做(d) a. arithmetic-logic unit 邏輯運算單元b. central p

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