2019年湖北省中考英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(六)包含答案

1、2019 年湖北省中考英語預(yù)測(cè)試題（六）第 i 卷第一部分聽力測(cè)試（ 20 分）第一節(jié)（共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。（）1. where does the two speakers have their dinner? a. at miss whites. b. at mr. kings. c. at a restaurant.（）2. what color skirt is jan

2、es new english teacher wearing?a. red. b. blue. c. white. （）3. what does the woman think of the room? a. new. b. small. c. clean. （）4. what does lily want to do this afternoon? a. play football. b. play basketball. c. go to a movie. （）5. what does toney want santa claus to bring him? a. a bike. b. a

3、 volleyball. c. milk and cookies. 第二節(jié)（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）請(qǐng)聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前， 你都將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6 至 7 題。（）6. what is peter doing now? a. walking the dog. b. cleaning the kitchen. c. watching tv. （

4、）7. how will peter and his mom get to the supermarket? a. on foot. b. by bike. c. by bus. 聽第七段材料，回答第8 至 9 題。（）8. what did ms. jones do last night? a. she looked after rose. b. she had a party. c. she went to see mrs. black. （）9. how soon will pauls parents come back?a. in 3 days. b. in 4 days. c. in

5、 a week. 聽第八段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。（）10. what is the man going to do in beijing? a. visit his friend. b. attend a meeting. c. study. （）11. where are the two speakers? a. on a train. b. on a plane. c. on a bus. （）12. how soon will the two speakers arrive in beijing? a. in two hours. b. in an hour. c. in ha

6、lf an hour. 聽第九段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。（）13. why does the girl want to return the gloves? a. she doesn t like the color. b. they are out of style. c. they are too small.（）14. who bought the gloves for the girl? a. her uncle. b. her aunt. c. her grandma. （）15. what color gloves does the girl like? a. green.

7、 b. purple. c. white. （）16. how much will the girl pay to get the gloves she like? a. $35.25. b. $29.95. c. $5.3. 聽第十段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。（）17. what could hai feng play well? a. the guitar. b. chess. c. the violin. （）18. when was hai feng s birthday?a. on march 5th. b. on may 5th. c. on may 15th. （）19.

8、what happened to hai feng after he got a computer? a. he won first prize in the speech competition. b. his grades were not as good as before. c. he didnt like the piano any more.（）20. how did hai feng feel after his dad talked with him? a. sorry. b. excited. c. bored. 第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié) （共 15 小

9、題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）a a villager made his living by selling seed(種子) in the market. he had ten bags with him. which he would carry to another village to buy seeds. of the ten bags, one is broken. although it was in poor condition, the villager would carry it with all the other bags to get the seeds fr

10、om another village. one day, the broken bag thought, “ i am just a broken bag with many holes, why does my owner take me along to bring seeds? ”it then asked the villager, “ why don t you throw me away? you know i am of no use. i drop all the seeds you put in me.”the villager smiled, “ i will tell y

11、ou what you what good you have done to me and others, ” saying this, the villager took the broken bag outside and said, ” do you see all the trees? these trees are all along the way from this village to the next, from where i buy seeds. these trees have grown from the seeds you have been dropping al

12、ong the way. ”the villager continued, “ these trees give cool shade to tired people on hot sunny days. they also give oxygen( 氧氣) to humans and animals. can t you see you ve done the world a great service? ”the broken bag was happy to learn all this. it realized that everyone has something good to o

13、ffer to the world! （）21.the villager took the bags to another village to _. a. buy seeds b. sell flowers c. plant trees d. pick fruits （）22.what did the broken bag think of itself at first? a. clever b. special c. useless d. ugly （）23. how did the broken bag feel after it knew everything? a. happy b

14、. surprised c. anxious d. embarrassed （）24. what does the story mainly tell us? a. it takes time for trees to grow. b. everyone is useful in the world. c. if you smile to the world, it will smile bake. d. make full of a thing before throwing it away. b have you ever heard that “ success is a journey

15、, not a destination( 終點(diǎn))” ?as a man aged 30, i believe its true. it is, in fact, my law of life(生活準(zhǔn)則 ). in my eyes, what matters is not necessarily where you are at the end, but what you achieve while you are trying along the way. it means that no matter what, as long as you try, you can never fail.

16、 it means you can learn from your mistakes and continue on the journey a little wiser. i think st. louis rams, a professional american football team in missouri, as a whole shared my law of life. they played every game with their full potential ( 潛能) instead of letting a few winning games go to thei

17、r heads. they had the goal of playing in every super bowl, a football game played in the us each year on the first sunday in february. even though they lost some games, they didn t give up. it doesn t matter if you don t have the ability to be on top in the end, to win the game, what matters is that

18、 you worked hard the whole time. you should understand that success is a non-ending journey. everyone should realize that someone will win and someone will lose, but whats important is that both sides need to try their best. after all, it s not who wins or loses, but how well you play the game and y

19、ou should remember this in your life. （）25.what does the writer mainly talk about in paragraph 1? a. his biggest success b. his dream for the future c. his understanding of his law of life d. his achievements in the past few years （）26. what does the underlined part “ go to their head” mean in chine

20、se? a. 去領(lǐng)導(dǎo)辦公室b. 獲得一等獎(jiǎng)c.撞到頭部d.沖昏頭腦（）27.what can we learn from the last paragraph? a. we should try to win every game. b. what should try our best whatever we do. c. we should understand the meaning of life. d. we should hope for the best and prepare for the worst. （）28.whats the best title for the pa

21、ssage? a. take pride in your work b. failure is good for you c. everyone has a chance d. success is not final c “ do you want to come with me? ” kelly asked her brother, “ i m going to meet some friends at the bike course. we re going to practice for the race next week. ”“ no, thanks,” marcus replie

22、d. he was sporty. most sports were a piece of cake to him. he knew he would win. when the race day finally arrived, marcus and kelly rode their bikes to the oak park trails with their parents. “ my stomach feels like i ate some butterflies,” kelly told marcus when they saw the crowd of kids. “ don t

23、 worry. you ll do fine,” marcus said. the starter shouted “ go” . marcus quickly rode to the front. a few minutes later there wasn t anyone ahead of him! marcus raced along the trail. time passed, and he was surprised that the course was so long. his tired legs felt like they weighed a hundred pound

24、s. all at once, a flash of color caught his eye. there was a line of bike riders ahead him! “ how could this be?” marcus said to himself as he pushed forward. “ i must have taken a wrong turn,”he thought marcus tried hard, but he realized his speed wouldn t be enough this time and bike course was ju

25、st as important. after the race, marcus saw his sister at the finish line, and he rode over to her. “ wow, you must have done a good job in the race. what place did you get? ” marcus asked kelly. “ i came in third place. mom and dad said i would even receive a medal( 獎(jiǎng)牌)!” kelly answered excitedly.

26、“ that s great! i came in ninth place. but i ll do better next year because i ll be smart enough to practice the course with you, ” marcus replied with a smile. （）29.when kelly said “ my stomach feels like i ate some butterflies,” we know that she felt _. a. excited b. surprised c. nervous d. angry

27、（）30.what does the underline word “ this” refer to? a. marcus felt very tired. b. marcus took a wrong turn. c. some bike riders lost their way. d. some bike riders were in front of marcus. （）31.what would probably happen the following year? a. marcus would prepare for the race. b. marcus would recei

28、ve a medal in the race. c. marcus would train his sister on the course. d. marcus would ask his friends to take part in the race. d the journey began this morning almost an hour later than i had planned, although i had completed my packing before eight o clock. i was quite clear about the fact that

29、once i left, my house would stand empty for the first time since the day it was built. it was a strange feeling and perhaps explains why i was leaving so late. i walked around the house many times over, checking to see that all was in order. it is hard to explain my feelings once i did finally set o

30、ff. as i drove further and further from the house, i found everything looked unfamiliar( 不熟悉的 ) to me. i began to have a feeling of nervousness mixed with excitement. i took a turning and found myself on a road circling the edge of a hill. i could sense the steep( 陡峭的 ) drop to my left. i felt a sen

31、se of alarm that i was perhaps not on the correct road at all, but speeding off in the wrong direction. it was only the feeling of a moment, but it caused me to slow down. and even when i was sure i was on the right road, i thought i had to stop the car for a moment to think carefully. i stopped my

32、car and walked out of it. on the one side of the road, small trees grew closely together, while on the other i could now see the countryside far away and a town nearby. i waked a little way along the roadside, when i heard a voice behind me. until this point i had believed myself quite alone and i t

33、urned in some surprise. sitting on the large stone was a thin, white-haired man. he called to me again and gave me a sign to join him. for a moment, i took him for a homeless man, but then i saw he was just some local man enjoying the fresh air and summer sunshine. （）32. why did the writer set off l

34、ater than planned? a. because he checked the house again and again. b. because he was feeling sad about leaving the house. c. because packing his backpack took longer than expected. d. because there was no one to help him get everything ready. （）33. what caused the writer to start driving more slowl

35、y? a. he wanted to look at the beautiful hill carefully. b. he suddenly feared that he might get lost. c. the road became steeper and steeper. d. he realized he was driving too fast. （）34. what can we infer about the white-haired man? a. he was surprised to see the writer. b. he greatly enjoyed bein

36、g alone. c. he used to be homeless. d. he was a nature lover. （）35. what does the passage mainly talk about? a. the writer s purpose in starting the trip. b. the writer s courage in traveling alone. c. the writer s mixed feelings about his trip. d. the writer s experience of driving on the hill. 第二節(jié)

37、 （共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。the first time i went abroad was when i went to london. it was in the summer holidays about five or six years ago and i went with my friends, 36, so we decided to travel by coach. we left at five oclock in the morning and the journey

38、to london took about sixteen hours. we stayed in london for three days, in a youth hostel(青年旅社 ) not far the centre. 37 . the beds were not very comfortable and the bathroom was very small but it had a wonderful view overlooking the thames. 38. first, we went to see all the famous sites: big ben, pi

39、ccadilly circus, and buckingham palace. then we went shopping in oxford street. on the last day, my friends and i went to camden market. you can buy all kinds of jewelry( 珠寶) and clothes there. 39. it was really sunny in the afternoon, so we went to watch a football game. unfortunately, i think the

40、ring fell out of my pocket during the game, and i had to buy another one. 40, although the youth hostel was not perfect. next time, i will stay at the ritz, but i will never feel as excited as i did that first time. a. i really enjoyed visiting london b. i bought a silver ring for my sister c. we we

41、re all very excited on the coach d. the plane and train were quite expensive e. while we were in london, we walked a lot f. my friends and i had a big room on the top floor g. i ve been back to london several times since then. 第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25 分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選

42、項(xiàng)（a、b、c和 d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。when i was young, i loved taking part in high school musicals. i loved 41 and singing in front of people. before the audition(試音) for a big 42 , my music teacher, who was also the musical director of the show, said that i would get a special part in the show.

43、but one day she said to me, “bob, i m sorry. i need to give the part to 43 boy. ” after hearing this, i was 44 and i began to hate music classes. i complained(抱怨) that i didn tlike 45 we were singing. she was 46 about my performance and told me that i had changed. later i was told that i would be gi

44、ven a 47 role. my pride encouraged me to work hard and 48 the role more interesting. it turned out that the small role was much more fun. what s more, 49 i danced a few times next to the major role, i was in the spotlight(聚光燈) for a few seconds. life is really like a play. each of us is 50 a certain

45、 part to play in it 51 the director. the 52 is that sometimes we don t 53 the part we re given, like me at high school. some people are in front of the curtain, 54 some are behind, but all are 55 for the show to go on. 41. a. laughing b. shouting c. reciting d. performing 42. a. dance b. show c. par

46、ty d. drama 43. a. another b. others c. else d. other 44. a. shy b. tired c. sad d. pleased 45. a. where b. what c. how d. why 46. a. unusual b. excited c. nervous d. unhappy 47. a. small b. funny c. special d. big 48. a. ask b. stop c. make d. keep 49. a. after b. until c. before d. if 50. a. found

47、 b. caught c. bought d. given 51. a. for b. with c. from d. by 52. a. problem b. method c. news d. secret 53. a. receive b. accept c. like d. find 54. a. and b. or c. so d. though 55. a. difficult b. perfect c. interesting d. necessary 第 ii 卷第二節(jié) 綜合填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個(gè)單詞）

48、或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過 2 個(gè)單詞）many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. it makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why can t they find a treatment for the common cold? the question is easy (56) _ (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. you never know (

49、57) _ one you ll get, so there isn t a treatment for each one. when a cold virus (58) _ (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion( 堵塞) with it. this makes you feel terrible because you can t breathe comfortably, but actuall

50、y, your body (59) _ (eat) the virus. your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. you also have a runny ( 流鼻涕的 ) nose to stop the virus (60) _ (get) close to the cells(細(xì)胞). and as a (61) _ , your body may be very painful. but it is actually doing e

51、verything it can to get a victory over the cold. different people have different ways to (62) _ with colds. some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. however, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually (63) _ to he

52、alth. the virus stays in your body even longer because your body can t do it s (64) _ to fight with it and kill it. bodies can do an amazing job on their own. there s a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. it (65) _ (go) like this. it takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you don t ta

53、ke medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)；滿分35 分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)句意及首字母或括號(hào)里的漢語或單詞提示，把所缺單詞寫在橫線上，并注意其變換形式。66.mr. wang is on the _(twelve) floor of the building. 67. these ( 雜志) covers are awful. we dont like them. 68. its _(enjoy) to listen to

54、music when i am free. 69.when i was in grade seven, i realized the i_ of english. 70.i m sure you know that this group was set up to help d_ people like stephen william hawking(斯蒂芬 威廉 霍金) . 71.getting the p_ of english words clear is very important. 72. my mother always p_ me from staying up late. 7

55、3.he felt very lucky to be a_ after the car accident. 74.read the i first and then youll know how to use it. 75.what he said made me even _ (尷尬). 第二節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）根據(jù)上下文找出文章中的5 處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每次錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注

56、意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；2.只允許修改 5 處，多者（從第六處起）不計(jì)分。dear mr. brown, recently i had a discussion about ways of learned english with my classmate joe. in his opinion, the best ways to learn english are by reading english newspapers and talking with friends with english. he believes that watching english films i

57、s also not a good way. however, i think we can find some english articles read by searching on the internet. also, joining an english club is a great help. what s your opinion? please writing to me. best wishes, tony 第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分 20 分）初中生即將結(jié)束，學(xué)校英語俱樂部特邀你寫一篇英語短文，給七年級(jí)新生的學(xué)習(xí)生活提幾點(diǎn)建議。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 1.初中科目更多，好的學(xué)習(xí)方法

58、很重要；2.鍛煉身體，保持健康； 3.參加社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，使學(xué)校生活豐富；4.多讀書，多交朋友； 5.補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)個(gè)人想法。注意:1.短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2. 不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。3. 語句連貫，詞數(shù) 80 詞左右。參考詞匯： method n.方法club. n 社團(tuán)colorful adj.豐富的welcome to our school! 答案：1-5 b a c c a 6-10 c a b a a 11-15 b a c b c 16-20 c c c b a 2124 acab 2528 cdbd 2931 cda 3235 abdc 3640 d

59、feba 4145 dbacb 4650 dacad 5155 dacad 56. to answer 57. which 58. tries 59. is eating 60.getting 61. result 62. deal 63. harmful 64.best 65. goes 66.twelfth 67. magazines 68. enjoyable 69. importance 70. disabled 71. pronunciation 72.prevents 73. alive 74. instructions 75.more embarrassed 改錯(cuò)：第一處，第一排

60、learned 改為 learning 第二處，第三排 with 改為 in 第三處，第四排去掉 not 第四處，第五排在 read 前加 to 第五出，第七排 writing 改為 write 書面表達(dá)：省略聽力材料：第一段材料w: thanks for the wonderful dinner you cooked for us, mr. king. m: i m glad you can, miss white. 第二段材料m: who is your new english teacher this semester, jane? w: the woman who is wearing