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1、廣東省河源市油溪中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. i stayed there for only two days but           felt like two weeks    ait               bwhat    

2、0;        c when            dthen參考答案:a2. a campaign is being carried out to raise awareness        smoking is harmful to your health and quitting smoking early is good for yo

3、ur health.         awhich                        bthat               &

4、#160;           cwhat                         dwhether參考答案:b略3. you can make a complaint to the local government _you are happy wi

5、th the way things are. a unless            b if           c once         d as   參考答案:a4. what do you think of the eiffel tower?splendid.when i was in

6、france,i_it twice.    ahave visited     bhad visited    ccould visit     dvisited 參考答案:d略5. hey! any idea about learning abroad?-you _google the college board to learn the names of college you _ be interested ina. may; need &

7、#160;           b. can; might                      c. will; should     d. shall; must參考答案:b6.  why are you late again?so

8、rry, i got stuck in the traffic jam. some roads are blocked because they are _ _construction.a. under                 b. during               c. with  

9、;        d. at參考答案:a  7. only when he read the newspaper _ the us president obama would deliver a speech in fudan university.a. he knew                     

10、;                                 b. does he knowsc. does he know            

11、60;                               d. did he know參考答案:d8. although he had _ work to do, he came to help us.a.  a plenty ofb.  a great dealc.&

12、#160; manyd.  lots of 參考答案:d略9. in switzerland, six miles west of geneva,_ a collection of laboratory buildings.                   alie         bare lying  

13、;          clies        dlays參考答案:c略34. i really dont know how to thank you enough.         .       a. think nothing of it      &#

14、160;                            b. glad to hear that       c. with pleasure          

15、                                 d. never mind參考答案:a略11. living in        ever increasingly fast-paced world,

16、we must take_  advantage of every opportunity to developaan; the           ban; an  cthe; an  dthe;  參考答案:d12. _ the professor did all he could to help, the experience failed eventually. a. sinceb. whenc. whiled. as參考答案:c13. can y

17、ou imagine how much _ my car looked after being airbrushed?a. well                                  b. good    

18、0;                           c. best                      &#

19、160;          d. better 參考答案:d略14. i like getting up very early in summer. the morning air is so good                .    a. to be breathed    &#

20、160;  b. to breath      c. breathing      d. being breathed參考答案:b15. 一would you like some wine?一i dont drink wine as a rulebut i dont mind a glass              aall the time   

21、;        bmore or less         cat any time             donce in a while參考答案:d16. _that the government can clear up official corruption,we are_about the future of our country.aconv

22、inced;optimistic  bconvincing;optimisticcconvinced;pessimistic  dconvincing;pessimistic參考答案:a考查形容詞辨析。convincing 令人信服的;convinced 相信的,信服的;convince與ongoing主語we之間為動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化成的形容詞做狀語;optimistic樂觀的;pessimistic悲觀的。17. he got to the station early,_ missing his train.a. in case of   &#

23、160;  b. instead of         c. for fear of         d. in search of參考答案:c18. it was a seemingly impossible task, but helen, though physically challenged, carried on _, until it was completely fulfilled.a. i

24、nsteadb. yetc. regardlessd. still參考答案:c19. the number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.a. will persuade   b. persuade      c. are persuaded  d. be persuaded參考答案:c二、 書面表達20. 假設(shè)你是李華,你上個星期天去市圖書館看書時發(fā)現(xiàn)以下問題

25、,你寫信向館長mr. li反映:1.新書太少;  2.書架上的書比較混亂;3.閱覽室的一盞燈壞了;4.管理員工作時彼此閑聊。注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。dear mr. li,last sunday, i went to do some reading in your library.                   

26、;           so, for the sake of readers, i suggest that you change all these mentioned as soon as possible.yours,li hua參考答案:one possible version:dear mr. li, k%s$5&ulast sunday, i went to do some reading in your library. over the time 1 was there

27、, i found something unpleasant. therefore, id like to voice my opinions, which, i hope, would be of help for you to create a more comfortable place for readers.so, for the sake of readers, i suggest that you change all these mentioned as soon as possible.yoursli hua三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(a、b、c

28、和d)中,選出最佳選項。one of the world's richest men has taken a close interest in one of man's most basic functions: visiting the toiletbill gates's charitable organization, the bill and melinda gates foundation, is looking for inventors to design the lop of the future, which, they hope, would im

29、prove sanitation for millions of people around the world so, what's wrong with the traditional flush toilet? firstly, it wastes a huge amount, of potential drinking watersecondly, they are more likely to cause pollutionthis is a real problem in many areas of the developing world, where, accordin

30、g to united nations estimates, unsafe sanitation causes half of all hospitalizationsyounger people are particularly at riskillnesses which cause diarrhea are responsible for the deaths of about 15 million children a yearfinally, standard lavatories simply aren't practical in remote areasthe chal

31、lenge set by bill gates was to come up with a latrine which works without running water, electricity or aseptic tankit also needed to operate for less than 5 cents28 designs were displayed at the recent fienivenf the toilet fairin seattle, usaamong them wasone which turned human waste into electrici

32、ty using microwaves, another which converted human waste into charcoal, and yet another which used urine for flushingbut the winner was a solar-powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity the team from the california institute of technology (cit) picked up a prize of $ 100,000.but cl

33、early bill gates doesn't feel he's flushing money down the toiletafter the seattle event he said, "we, couldn't be happier with the response we've gotten," gates has even pledged $3 70m more to the future toilet projectthey hope to field test more, prototypes over the next

34、three years66why is bill gates paying people to invent new toilets?abecause he wants to test people's sense of creativitybbecause he wants to improve sanitation for many peoplecbecause he thinks the traditional ones are out of fashiondbecause he can't design this kind of things himself67which of the following is not a problem with the traditional flush toilet?athey waste too much water                     bthey might cause diseasescthey are not always practical  

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